The Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Pore and Cancer: Molecular Mechanisms Involved in Cell Death
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Since its discovery in the 1970s, the mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT) has been proposed to be a strategic regulator of cell death. Intense research efforts have focused on elucidating the molecular components of the MPT because this knowledge may help to better understand and treat various pathologies ranging from neurodegenerative and cardiac diseases to cancer. In the case of cancer, several studies have revealed alterations in the activity of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) and have determined its regulatory mechanism; these studies have also suggested that suppression of the activity of the mPTP, rather than its inactivation, commonly occurs in solid neoplasms. This review focuses on the most recent advances in understanding mPTP regulation in cancer and highlights the ability of the mPTP to impede the mechanisms of cell death.
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The mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) is a key regulator of mitochondria during cell death.
“Mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) is a key regulator of mitochondria during cell death [115].”
From Main Pathogenic Mechanisms and Recent Advances in COPD Peripheral Skeletal Muscle Wasting (2023) · cites this paper as [115]
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Mitochondrial membrane permeabilization in cell death
Kroemer, G., Galluzzi, L., & Brenner, C. (2007) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00013.2006 · Cited by 3,598 · see citing works
Baines, C. P., Kaiser, R. A., Purcell, N. H., Blair, N. S., Osinska, H., Hambleton, M. A., Brunskill, E. W., Sayen, M. R., Gottlieb, R. A., Dorn, G. W., et al. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature03434 · Cited by 2,280 · see citing works
Crosstalk between apoptosis.; necrosis and autophagy
Nikoletopoulou, V., Markaki, M., Palikaras, K., & Tavernarakis, N. (2013) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbamcr.2013.06.001 · Cited by 1,366 · see citing works
Properties of the Permeability Transition Pore in Mitochondria Devoid of Cyclophilin D
Basso, E., Fante, L., Fowlkes, J., Petronilli, V., Forte, M. A., & Bernardi, P. (2005) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.c500089200 · Cited by 808 · see citing works
Karch, J., Kwong, J. Q., Burr, A. R., Sargent, M. A., Elrod, J. W., Peixoto, P. M., Martinez-Caballero, S., Osinska, H., Cheng, E. H.-Y., Robbins, J., et al. (2013) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.00772 · Cited by 290 · cited 2× · see citing works
“In particular, the proapoptotic members Bax and Bcl-2 homologous antagonist killer (Bak) have a dramatic positive effect on mPTP opening, as confirmed in bax and bak knockout models (34).”
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Background
- Authors
- Bonora, M., & Pinton, P.
- Affiliations
- University of Ferrara (IT)
- Corresponding author
- Pinton, Paolo
- Venue
- Frontiers in Oncology
- Publisher
- Frontiers Media SA
- Published
- 2014-11-17
- Volume
- 4
- Pages
- 302-302
- ISSN
- 2234-943X (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC4235083
- OpenAlex
- W2117407594
- Cited by
- 208
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 13 · 2025: 15 · 2024: 26 · 2023: 21 · 2022: 20 · 2021: 22 · 2020: 22 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 10
- FWCI
- 1.38
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- Frontiers in Oncology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- Institutional Research Information System University of Ferrara (University of Ferrara) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca
- Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro (GGP11139B)
- Università degli Studi di Ferrara (GGP11139B)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Mitochondrial Function and Pathology
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Cell death mechanisms and regulation
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Autophagy in Disease and Therapy
- Keywords
- mitochondrial permeability transition pore, mitochondrial permeability transition, cancer, cell death, solid tumors, apoptosis, neurodegenerative diseases, heart disease
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