Cited by 56Diversity and Impact of DanceArt Therapy and Mental HealthTreatment of Major Depression

The Effects of Dance Movement Therapy in the Treatment of Depression: A Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Trial in Finland

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Hyvönen, Katriina, Pylvänäinen, Päivi, Muotka, Joona, Lappalainen, Raimo·2020·Frontiers in Psychology

Abstract

This multi-centre research investigates the effects of dance movement therapy (DMT) on participants diagnosed with depression. In total, 109 persons participated in the study in various locations in Finland. The participants were 39 years old, on average (range = 18–64 years), and most were female (96%). All participants received treatment as usual (TAU). They were randomised into DMT+TAU (n = 52) or TAU-only (n = 57). The participants in the DMT + TAU group were offered 20 DMT sessions twice a week for 10 weeks in addition to standard care. The measurement points included pre-treatment measurement at the baseline, post-treatment measurement at the end of the intervention, and a follow-up measurement 3 months afterward. The observed effects of the intervention among participants in the DMT+TAU group were a greater reduction in depression (BDI-I) and in indicators of physical and psychological distress (CORE-OM and SCL-90) in comparison to the participants who received TAU-only. At the 3-month follow-up, the corrected between-group effect sizes (ES) were medium and in favour of the DMT+TAU group (d = 0.60–0.72). These results are in line with the increasing number of research studies showing the benefits of DMT intervention among participants with depression, and these results indicate that DMT may improve the effectiveness of standard care.

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Research works printed but not linked: 3

  1. Pylvänäinen P. (2018). Dance Movement Therapy in the Treatment of Depression: Change in Body Image and Mood – A Clinical Practice Based Study. Jyväskylä Studies in Education, Psychology and Social Research, Vol. 621 Jyväskylä: Jyväskylä University.
  2. Xiong L. Li M. Li Q. (2009). Influence of dance therapy on self−efficacy and rehabilitation of patients with depression. Chin. Nurs. Res. 23 3138– 3139. 10.3969/j.issn.1009-6493.2009.34.015 · DOI
  3. Zubala A. (2013). Depression and Evaluation of Arts Therapies Practice with Adults Suffering from Depression in the UK. Ph. D. Thesis, Queen Margaret University, Edinburgh.

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Authors
Hyvönen, K., Pylvänäinen, P., Muotka, J., & Lappalainen, R.
Affiliations
University of Jyväskylä (FI)
Corresponding author
Hyvönen, Katriina
Venue
Frontiers in Psychology
Published
2020-08-12
Volume
11
Pages
1687-1687
ISSN
1664-1078 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3048375992
Cited by
56
References
45
Citations by year
2026: 15 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 1
FWCI
4.60
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Frontiers in Psychology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Jyväskylä University Digital Archive (University of Jyväskylä) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
Kela
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Diversity and Impact of Dance
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Conservation › Art Therapy and Mental Health
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Treatment of Major Depression
Keywords
dance therapy, depression, psychotherapy, psychological distress, physical distress, usual care, follow-up outcomes

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