Cited by 47Work-Family Balance ChallengesFamily Dynamics and RelationshipsGender, Labor, and Family Dynamics

Family Life in Lockdown

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Biroli, Pietro, Bosworth, Steven, Della Giusta, Marina, Di Girolamo, Amalia, Jaworska, Sylvia, Vollen, Jeremy·2021·Frontiers in Psychology

Abstract

The lockdown imposed following the COVID-19 pandemic of spring 2020 dramatically changed the daily lives and routines of millions of people worldwide. We analyze how such changes contributed to patterns of activity within the household using a novel survey of Italian, British, and American families in lockdown. A high percentage report disruptions in the patterns of family life, manifesting in new work patterns, chore allocations, and household tensions. Though men have taken an increased share of childcare and grocery shopping duties, reallocations are not nearly as stark as disruptions to work patterns might suggest, and families having to reallocate duties report greater tensions. Our results highlight tightened constraints budging up against stable and gendered patterns of intra-household cooperation norms. While the long-run consequences of the COVID-19 lockdown on family life cannot be assessed at this stage, we point toward the likely opportunities and challenges.

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  • Test scores do not consider children's psychosocial development, societal costs due to productivity decline, or heightened pressure among parents.

    “Test scores do not consider children’s psychosocial development (63, 64), either societal costs due to productivity decline or heightened pressure among parents (65, 66).”

    From Learning loss due to school closures during the COVID-19 pandemic (2021) · cites this paper as [66]

    The Results section (Family Cooperation and Tensions; page unavailable) reports increased household tension associated with changes in childcare and other household tasks during lockdown, supporting the point about pressure on parents. The paper does not establish societal costs from declining productivity or state that test scores omit these effects. (LLM, conf=0.82)

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Authors
Biroli, P., Bosworth, S., Della Giusta, M., Di Girolamo, A., Jaworska, S., & Vollen, J.
Affiliations
  • University of Zurich (CH)
  • University of Reading (GB)
Corresponding author
Biroli, Pietro
Venue
Frontiers in Psychology
Published
2021-08-04
Volume
12
Pages
687570-687570
ISSN
1664-1078 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3036919831
Cited by
47
References
4
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 23 · 2020: 3
FWCI
14.90
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Frontiers in Psychology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • SSRN Electronic Journal (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich) (acceptedVersion, cc-by)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
  • CentAUR (University of Reading) (submittedVersion)
  • Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • SSRN Electronic Journal (submittedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
  • Econstor (Econstor) (submittedVersion)
  • Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Work-Family Balance Challenges
  • Social Sciences › Demography › Family Dynamics and Relationships
  • Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics
Keywords
COVID-19 lockdown, family life, family routines, gender division of labor, child care, grocery shopping, work patterns, gender norms

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