The DOI matches its Crossref record; 44 of the 45 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Influence of Diet on Fertility and the Implications for Public Health Nutrition in the United States
Open accessAbstract
Despite growing evidence of the impact of diet on human fertility, few studies have examined the public health implications of this association in the United States (U.S.). This narrative review summarizes current scientific evidence on associations between dietary intake and fertility, discusses challenges in the public health landscape surrounding infertility, and proposes evidence-based recommendations to address these issues. Diets high in unsaturated fats, whole grains, vegetables, and fish have been associated with improved fertility in both women and men. While current evidence on the role of dairy, alcohol, and caffeine is inconsistent, saturated fats and sugar have been associated with poorer fertility outcomes in women and men. Furthermore, women and men with obesity (body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30kg/m2) have a higher risk of infertility. This risk is extended to women who are underweight (BMI <20 kg/m2). Diet and BMI influence outcomes during clinical treatment for infertility. Further, women in the U.S. who belong to an underrepresented minority group, have low income, or have low educational attainment, have significantly higher rates of infertility outcomes as compared to women who are non-Hispanic white, have high income, or have high educational attainment. Given this, it may be prudent to integrate nutrition counseling into both clinical guidelines for infertility as well as national dietary guidelines for individuals of reproductive age. Further studies on diet and reproductive health may enhance our ability to improve existing fertility programs across the U.S. and to deliver tailored care to women and men within at-risk groups.
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“It is well-established that obesity is related to menstrual disorders, infertility, miscarriage, obstetric complications, live birth rate and can affect the success of assisted reproductive technology.29–32”
From Real-world menstrual cycle characteristics of more than 600,000 menstrual cycles (2019) · cites this paper as [31]
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Cites
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Psychological impact of infertility
Cousineau, T. M., & Domar, A. D. (2007) · Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology · doi:10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2006.12.003 · Cited by 997
Thoma, M. E., McLain, A. C., Louis, J. F., King, R. B., Trumble, A. C., Sundaram, R., & Louis, G. M. B. (2013) · Fertility and Sterility · doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.11.037 · Cited by 739
Dietary Intake Among US Adults, 1999-2012
Rehm, C. D., Peñalvo, J. L., Afshin, A., & Mozaffarian, D. (2016) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2016.7491 · Cited by 702
Salas-Huetos, A., Bulló, M., & Salas-Salvadó, J. (2017) · Human Reproduction Update · doi:10.1093/humupd/dmx006 · Cited by 491
Diet and Lifestyle in the Prevention of Ovulatory Disorder Infertility
Chavarro, J. E., Rich-Edwards, J. W., ROSNER, B. A., & Willett, W. C. (2007) · Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1097/01.aog.0000287293.25465.e1 · Cited by 452
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Mediterranean dietary pattern and depression: the PREDIMED randomized trial
Sánchez-Villegas, A., Martínez-González, M. A., Estruch, R., Salas-Salvadó, J., Corella, D., Covas, M. I., Arós, F., Romaguera, D., Gómez-Gracia, E., Lapetra, J., et al. (2013) · BMC Medicine · doi:10.1186/1741-7015-11-208 · Cited by 403
Gaskins, A. J., & Chavarro, J. E. (2017) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2017.08.010 · Cited by 396
Impact of male obesity on infertility: a critical review of the current literature
Hammoud, A. O., Gibson, M., Peterson, C. M., Meikle, A. W., & Carrell, D. T. (2008) · Fertility and Sterility · doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.08.026 · Cited by 369
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 45 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- 2015, 2015-2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans
- 2013, Fertility Problems: Assessment And Treatment
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Real-world menstrual cycle characteristics of more than 600,000 menstrual cycles
Bull, J. R., Rowland, S. P., Scherwitzl, E. B., Scherwitzl, R., Danielsson, K. G., & Harper, J. (2019) · npj Digital Medicine · doi:10.1038/s41746-019-0152-7 · Cited by 404
Obesity, Neuroinflammation, and Reproductive Function
Lainez, N. M., & Coss, D. (2019) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/en.2019-00487 · Cited by 180
“A minimum ratio of fat to lean mass is necessary for menarche and for the maintenance of female reproductive ability (10).”
BackgroundGenes and Diet in the Prevention of Chronic Diseases in Future Generations
Franzago, M., Santurbano, D., Vitacolonna, E., & Stuppia, L. (2020) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms21072633 · Cited by 142
The Influence of Metabolic Factors and Diet on Fertility
Łakoma, K., Kukharuk, O., & Śliż, D. (2023) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu15051180 · Cited by 113
Peral-Sanchez, I., Hojeij, B., Ojeda, D. A., Steegers‐Theunissen, R. P. M., & Willaime‐Morawek, S. (2021) · Genes · doi:10.3390/genes13010031 · Cited by 89
Metadata
- Authors
- Panth, N., Gavarkovs, A., Tamez, M., & Mattei, J.
- Affiliations
- Harvard University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Mattei, Josiemer
- Venue
- Frontiers in Public Health
- Publisher
- Frontiers Media SA
- Published
- 2018-07-31
- Volume
- 6
- Pages
- 211-211
- ISSN
- 2296-2565 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC6079277
- OpenAlex
- W2883048904
- Cited by
- 113
- References
- 45
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 21 · 2022: 22 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 7
- FWCI
- 1.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- Frontiers in Public Health (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HL120951)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Reproductive Health and Technologies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Ovarian function and disorders
- Keywords
- diet and fertility, infertility, public health nutrition, unsaturated fat, whole grains, fish consumption, saturated fat, sugar consumption, obesity, underweight, body mass index, socioeconomic disparities, underrepresented minorities, nutrition counseling, infertility treatment outcomes, dietary guidelines, reproductive health
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