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An Effective Switching Algorithm for Single Phase Matrix Converter in Induction Heating Applications

Kumar, Anand, Kumar Sadhu, Pradip, Kumar Mohanta, Dusmanta, Bharata Reddy, Maddikara Jaya·2018·Electronics
DOI 10.3390/electronics7080149
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Abstract

Prevalent converters for induction heating (IH) applications employ two-stage conversion for generating high-frequency magnetic field, namely, AC to DC and then DC to high-frequency AC (HFAC). This research embarks upon a direct conversion of utility AC to high frequency AC with the design of a single-phase matrix converter (SPMC) as a resonant converter using a modified switching technique for IH application. The efficacy of the proposed approach is validated through different attributes such as unity power factor, sinusoidal input current and low total harmonic distortion (THD). The developed prototype-embedded system has high pragmatic deployment potential owing to its cost effectiveness using Arduino mega 2560 and high voltage/current as well as low switching time IXRH40N120 insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT). Different results of the prototype-embedded system for IH application have been verified using Matlab Simulink environment to corroborate its efficacy.

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Image 1
CC-BY · From the PDF
Figure 2 ( a ) 1-ø matrix converter topology and ( b ) bi-directional switch (common emitter configuration mode). Figure 2. ( a ) 1-ø matrix converter topology and ( b ) bi-directional switch (common emitter configuration mode). POT IH coil
Figure 2 ( a ) 1-ø matrix converter topology and ( b ) bi-directional switch (common emitter configuration mode). Figure 2. ( a ) 1-ø matrix converter topology and ( b ) bi-directional switch (common emitter configuration mode). POT IH coilCC-BY · From the PDF
Image 3
CC-BY · From the PDF
Figure 4 Power circuit of SPMC and its output voltage waveform ( a ) SPMC as a resonant converter for (IH) application; ( b ) Output voltage waveform of SPMC as frequency changer operation (at 100 Hz output) and ( c ) Output voltage waveform of SPMC as resonant converter (at HF output) using modified switching technique. Figure 4. Power circuit of SPMC and its output voltage waveform ( a ) SPMC as a resonant converter for (IH) application; ( b ) Output voltage waveform of SPMC as frequency changer operation (at 100 Hz output) and ( c ) Output voltage waveform of SPMC as resonant converter (at HF output) using modified switching technique.
Figure 4 Power circuit of SPMC and its output voltage waveform ( a ) SPMC as a resonant converter for (IH) application; ( b ) Output voltage waveform of SPMC as frequency changer operation (at 100 Hz output) and ( c ) Output voltage waveform of SPMC as resonant converter (at HF output) using modified switching technique. Figure 4. Power circuit of SPMC and its output voltage waveform ( a ) SPMC as a resonant converter for (IH) application; ( b ) Output voltage waveform of SPMC as frequency changer operation (at 100 Hz output) and ( c ) Output voltage waveform of SPMC as resonant converter (at HF output) using modified switching technique.CC-BY · From the PDF
Figure 5 Positive mode of operation ( a ) Mode 1 and ( b ) Mode 2. Figure 5. Positive mode of operation ( a ) Mode 1 and ( b ) Mode 2.
Figure 5 Positive mode of operation ( a ) Mode 1 and ( b ) Mode 2. Figure 5. Positive mode of operation ( a ) Mode 1 and ( b ) Mode 2.CC-BY · From the PDF
Figure 6 Negative mode of operation ( a ) Mode 3 and ( b ) Mode 4. Figure 6. Negative mode of operation ( a ) Mode 3 and ( b ) Mode 4.
Figure 6 Negative mode of operation ( a ) Mode 3 and ( b ) Mode 4. Figure 6. Negative mode of operation ( a ) Mode 3 and ( b ) Mode 4.CC-BY · From the PDF
Image 7
CC-BY · From the PDF
Figure 8 Simulated waveforms of ( a ) input voltage ( Vin ) ( b ) input current ( Iin ) and ( c ) THD analysis of input current ( Iin ). Figure 8. Simulated waveforms of ( a ) input voltage ( Vin ) ( b ) input current ( I in ) and ( c ) THD analysis of input current ( I in ).
Figure 8 Simulated waveforms of ( a ) input voltage ( Vin ) ( b ) input current ( Iin ) and ( c ) THD analysis of input current ( Iin ). Figure 8. Simulated waveforms of ( a ) input voltage ( Vin ) ( b ) input current ( I in ) and ( c ) THD analysis of input current ( I in ).CC-BY · From the PDF
Image 9
CC-BY · From the PDF
Figure 9 Simulated waveforms of ( a ) Output voltage ( Vout ) and ( b ) Output current ( Iout ) at 100 Hz. Figure 9. Simulated waveforms of ( a ) Output voltage ( Vout ) and ( b ) Output current ( Iout ) at 100 Hz. Figure 9. Simulated waveforms of ( a ) Output voltage ( Vout ) and ( b ) Output current ( Iout ) at 100 Hz.
Figure 9 Simulated waveforms of ( a ) Output voltage ( Vout ) and ( b ) Output current ( Iout ) at 100 Hz. Figure 9. Simulated waveforms of ( a ) Output voltage ( Vout ) and ( b ) Output current ( Iout ) at 100 Hz. Figure 9. Simulated waveforms of ( a ) Output voltage ( Vout ) and ( b ) Output current ( Iout ) at 100 Hz.CC-BY · From the PDF
Image 11
CC-BY · From the PDF
Image 12
CC-BY · From the PDF
Image 13
CC-BY · From the PDF
Figure 13 Experimental setup of ( a ) SPMC and its ( b ) bi-directional switch. Figure 13. Experimental setup of ( a ) SPMC and its ( b ) bi-directional switch.
Figure 13 Experimental setup of ( a ) SPMC and its ( b ) bi-directional switch. Figure 13. Experimental setup of ( a ) SPMC and its ( b ) bi-directional switch.CC-BY · From the PDF
Figure 14 ( a ) Experimental results of ZCD and microcontroller output. (Scale: 5 V/div) and ( b ) experimental validation of synchronized output w.r.t. pulses. (Scale: output voltage, 75 V/div and Time, 10 ms/div). Figure 14. ( a ) Experimental results of ZCD and microcontroller output. (Scale: 5 V/div) and ( b ) experimental validation of synchronized output w.r.t. pulses. (Scale: output voltage, 75 V/div and Time, 10 ms/div). ( a ) ( b ) Figure 14. ( a ) Experimental results of ZCD and microcontroller output. (Scale: 5 V/div) and ( b ) experimental validation of synchronized output w.r.t. pulses. (Scale: output voltage, 75 V/div and
Figure 14 ( a ) Experimental results of ZCD and microcontroller output. (Scale: 5 V/div) and ( b ) experimental validation of synchronized output w.r.t. pulses. (Scale: output voltage, 75 V/div and Time, 10 ms/div). Figure 14. ( a ) Experimental results of ZCD and microcontroller output. (Scale: 5 V/div) and ( b ) experimental validation of synchronized output w.r.t. pulses. (Scale: output voltage, 75 V/div and Time, 10 ms/div). ( a ) ( b ) Figure 14. ( a ) Experimental results of ZCD and microcontroller output. (Scale: 5 V/div) and ( b ) experimental validation of synchronized output w.r.t. pulses. (Scale: output voltage, 75 V/div andCC-BY · From the PDF
Image 16
CC-BY · From the PDF
Image 17
CC-BY · From the PDF
Image 18
CC-BY · From the PDF
Figure 18 Experimental results of output voltage w.r.t. input current (Scale: Output voltage, 75 V/div; input current, 1 A/div; and Time, 10 ms/div). Figure 18. Experimental results of output voltage w.r.t. input current (Scale: Output voltage, 75 V/div; input current, 1 A/div; and Time, 10 ms/div).
Figure 18 Experimental results of output voltage w.r.t. input current (Scale: Output voltage, 75 V/div; input current, 1 A/div; and Time, 10 ms/div). Figure 18. Experimental results of output voltage w.r.t. input current (Scale: Output voltage, 75 V/div; input current, 1 A/div; and Time, 10 ms/div).CC-BY · From the PDF

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Metadata

Authors
Kumar, A., Kumar Sadhu, P., Kumar Mohanta, D., & Bharata Reddy, M. J.
Venue
Electronics
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2018-08-18
Volume
7
Issue
8
Pages
149
ISSN
2079-9292
DOI
10.3390/electronics7080149
Cited by
21
References
0
Language
en
Licence
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (vor)

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Kumar, A., Kumar Sadhu, P., Kumar Mohanta, D., & Bharata Reddy, M. J. (2018). An Effective Switching Algorithm for Single Phase Matrix Converter in Induction Heating Applications. Electronics. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics7080149

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