Cited by 2Osteoarthritis Treatment and MechanismsPeriodontal Regeneration and TreatmentsTendon Structure and Treatment

Current Practices and Perceived Effectiveness of Clinicians Regarding Polynucleotide Injection for Knee Osteoarthritis: A Survey-Based Evaluation

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Lee, Dagyeong, Kim, Wan-ho, Ha, Jeong Han, Kim, Hyungjin, Kim, Junbae, Shin, Dong Wook·2025·Healthcare

Abstract

Aims: Intra-articular (IA) injection therapy, particularly IA hyaluronic acid (HA), is a common treatment for knee osteoarthritis, but it does have limitations. The injection of IA polynucleotide (PN) has emerged as an alternative, potentially offering superior clinical outcomes. This study investigates current practice patterns and the perceived effectiveness of PN among clinicians for treating knee osteoarthritis in the Republic of Korea. Methods: Based on a survey conducted among clinicians who use PN in clinical practice, we explored the current practices and assessed the perceived effectiveness of IA PN in treating knee osteoarthritis. Results: A total of 265 clinicians who used IA PN for knee osteoarthritis participated in the survey. Most clinicians (73.3%) used PN therapy for the treatment of chronic pain, with varying administration frequencies. In addition, 25.8% of clinicians used PN for the treatment of acute flare-ups. In cases of knee effusion, 55.5% of clinicians removed the effusion prior to administering PN. Clinicians rated PN as more effective than HA for both chronic pain and acute flare-ups, with higher scores for cushioning, anti-inflammatory effects, and delaying joint degeneration. The clinicians stated that patients expressed a higher satisfaction with IA PN compared with IA HA, noting improvement in joint smoothness, noise reduction, pain relief, and a reduction in heat sensation and swelling. Conclusions: The results of the present study highlight the extensive use and perceived benefits among clinicians of IA PN for knee osteoarthritis in the Republic of Korea. Further research is warranted to explore the effectiveness of PN in acute flare-ups and to validate these findings in broader populations.

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  • PN has shown favorable outcomes in improving knee function and alleviating pain without causing serious adverse effects.

    “In addition, PN has shown favorable outcomes in improving knee function and alleviating pain without causing serious adverse effects [42,43,44,45,46,47].”

    From Comparison of Polynucleotide and Polydeoxyribonucleotide in Dermatology: Molecular Mechanisms and Clinical Perspectives (2025) · cites this paper as [47]

    The Results (§3.3; page unavailable) report clinicians’ ratings of better pain relief and smoother joint movement with PN than with HA. The Discussion (§4; page unavailable) says these are perceived benefits, not measured improvements in knee function, and notes that complications can occur; it does not establish an absence of serious adverse effects. (LLM, conf=0.88)

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Research works printed but not linked: 17

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Authors
Lee, D., Kim, W.-H., Ha, J. H., Kim, H., Kim, J., & Shin, D. W.
Affiliations
  • Hallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital (KR)
  • Kim Wanho Orthopedic Clinic, Seoul 07702, Republic of Korea
  • Ha Jeong Han Orthopedic Clinic, Seoul 07055, Republic of Korea
  • Samsung Medical Center (KR)
  • Seoul NOW Hospital, Anyang 14058, Republic of Korea
Corresponding author
  • Kim, Junbae
  • Shin, Dong Wook
Venue
Healthcare
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2025-01-09
Volume
13
Issue
2
Pages
113
ISSN
2227-9032 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4406220279
Cited by
2
References
1
Citations by year
2025: 2
FWCI
1.46
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Healthcare (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
PharmaResearch Co., Ltd. (S-2023-0690-0000-01)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Rheumatology › Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Urology › Periodontal Regeneration and Treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Tendon Structure and Treatment
Keywords
knee osteoarthritis, intra-articular injection, hyaluronic acid, clinician practice patterns, perceived treatment effectiveness, chronic knee pain, acute flare-ups, knee effusion, patient satisfaction, anti-inflammatory activity

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