The DOI matches its Crossref record; 114 of the 114 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Signaling Pathways in Melanogenesis
Open accessAbstract
Melanocytes are melanin-producing cells found in skin, hair follicles, eyes, inner ear, bones, heart and brain of humans. They arise from pluripotent neural crest cells and differentiate in response to a complex network of interacting regulatory pathways. Melanins are pigment molecules that are endogenously synthesized by melanocytes. The light absorption of melanin in skin and hair leads to photoreceptor shielding, thermoregulation, photoprotection, camouflage and display coloring. Melanins are also powerful cation chelators and may act as free radical sinks. Melanin formation is a product of complex biochemical events that starts from amino acid tyrosine and its metabolite, dopa. The types and amounts of melanin produced by melanocytes are determined genetically and are influenced by a variety of extrinsic and intrinsic factors such as hormonal changes, inflammation, age and exposure to UV light. These stimuli affect the different pathways in melanogenesis. In this review we will discuss the regulatory mechanisms involved in melanogenesis and explain how intrinsic and extrinsic factors regulate melanin production. We will also explain the regulatory roles of different proteins involved in melanogenesis.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Signatures of mutational processes in human cancer
Initiative, A. P. C. G., Alexandrov, L. B., ICGC Breast Cancer Consortium, ICGC MMML-Seq Consortium, PedBrain, I., Nik-Zainal, S., Wedge, D. C., Aparicio, S. A. J. R., Behjati, S., Biankin, A. V., et al. (2013) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature12477 · Cited by 9,660
A landscape of driver mutations in melanoma
Hodis, E., Watson, I. R., Kryukov, G. V., Arold, S. T., Imielinski, M., Theurillat, J.-P., Nickerson, E., Auclair, D., Li, L., Place, C., et al. (2012) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2012.06.024 · Cited by 2,610
Anderson, R. R., & Parrish, J. A. (1981) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1111/1523-1747.ep12479191 · Cited by 2,456
Melanin pigmentation in mammalian skin and its hormonal regulation
Slominski, A., Tobin, D. J., Shibahara, S., & Wortsman, J. (2004) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00044.2003 · Cited by 2,015
The Protective Role of Melanin Against UV Damage in Human Skin †
Brenner, M., & Hearing, V. J. (2008) · Photochemistry and Photobiology · doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.2007.00226.x · Cited by 1,741
PROTEIN SERINE/THREONINE KINASES
Edelman, A. M., Blumenthal, D. K., & Krebs, E. G. (1987) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.bi.56.070187.003031 · Cited by 1,433
Melanocyte biology and skin pigmentation
Lin, J. Y., & Fisher, D. E. (2007) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05660 · Cited by 1,379 · cited 5×
“Each melanocyte in the skin is surrounded by approximately 36 keratinocytes [12,13], to which it transfers its melanosomes [13,14].”
BackgroundInfluentialMITF: master regulator of melanocyte development and melanoma oncogene
Levy, C., Khaled, M., & Fisher, D. E. (2006) · Trends in Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.molmed.2006.07.008 · Cited by 1,169
Kim, Y.-J., & Uyama, H. (2005) · Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences · doi:10.1007/s00018-005-5054-y · Cited by 1,062
Valverde, P., Healy, E., Jackson, I., Rees, J. L., & Thody, A. J. (1995) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng1195-328 · Cited by 999
Cited by
Vitamin D and cardiovascular health
de la Guía-Galipienso, F., Martínez-Ferran, M., Vallecillo, N., Lavie, C. J., Sanchis-Gomar, F., & Pareja-Galeano, H. (2021) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2020.12.025 · Cited by 334
Arbutin as a Skin Depigmenting Agent with Antimelanogenic and Antioxidant Properties
Boo, Y. C. (2021) · Antioxidants · doi:10.3390/antiox10071129 · Cited by 241
Cosmetic and Therapeutic Applications of Fish Oil’s Fatty Acids on the Skin
Huang, T.-H., Wang, P.-W., Yang, S.-C., Chou, W.-L., & Fang, J.-Y. (2018) · Marine Drugs · doi:10.3390/md16080256 · Cited by 210
Boo, Y. C. (2019) · Antioxidants · doi:10.3390/antiox8090332 · Cited by 119
Cross-species analysis of enhancer logic using deep learning
Minnoye, L., Taskiran, I. I., Mauduit, D., Fazio, M., Van Aerschot, L., Hulselmans, G., Christiaens, V., Makhzami, S., Seltenhammer, M., Karras, P., et al. (2020) · Genome Research · doi:10.1101/gr.260844.120 · Cited by 116
Metadata
- Authors
- D’Mello, S., Finlay, G., Baguley, B., & Askarian-Amiri, M.
- Venue
- International Journal of Molecular Sciences
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2016-07-15
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1144
- ISSN
- 1422-0067 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2471321097
- Cited by
- 1,071
- References
- 114
- FWCI
- 32.07
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Signaling Pathways in Melanogenesis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3390/ijms17071144
- The paper
- D’Mello, S., Finlay, G., Baguley, B., & Askarian-Amiri, M. (2016). Signaling Pathways in Melanogenesis. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms17071144
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.