The DOI matches its Crossref record; 34 of the 34 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Transparent Conducting Oxides—An Up-To-Date Overview
Open accessAbstract
Transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) are electrical conductive materials with comparably low absorption of electromagnetic waves within the visible region of the spectrum. They are usually prepared with thin film technologies and used in opto-electrical apparatus such as solar cells, displays, opto-electrical interfaces and circuitries. Here, based on a modern database-system, aspects of up-to-date material selections and applications for transparent conducting oxides are sketched, and references for detailed information are given. As n-type TCOs are of special importance for thin film solar cell production, indium-tin oxide (ITO) and the reasonably priced aluminum-doped zinc oxide (ZnO:Al), are discussed with view on preparation, characterization and special occurrences. For completion, the recently frequently mentioned typical p-type delafossite TCOs are described as well, providing a variety of references, as a detailed discussion is not reasonable within an overview publication.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Recent advances in ZnO materials and devices
Look, D. C. (2001) · Materials Science and Engineering: B · doi:10.1016/s0921-5107(00)00604-8 · Cited by 2,831
Transparent conductors—A status review
Chopra, K. L., Major, S. S., & Pandya, D. K. (1983) · Thin Solid Films · doi:10.1016/0040-6090(83)90256-0 · Cited by 2,680
Kim, H., Gilmore, C. M., Piqué, A., Horwitz, J. S., Mattoussi, H., Murata, H., Kafafi, Z. H., & Chrisey, D. B. (1999) · Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1063/1.371708 · Cited by 1,291
Minami, T. (2008) · Thin Solid Films · doi:10.1016/j.tsf.2007.10.063 · Cited by 707
Work function of indium tin oxide transparent conductor measured by photoelectron spectroscopy
Park, Y., Choong, V., Gao, Y., Hsieh, B. R., & Tang, C. W. (1996) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.116313 · Cited by 690
Sugiyama, K., Ishii, H., Ouchi, Y., & Seki, K. (2000) · Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1063/1.371859 · Cited by 546
Optical properties of epitaxially grown zinc oxide films on sapphire by pulsed laser deposition
Sun, X. W., & Kwok, H. S. (1999) · Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1063/1.370744 · Cited by 541
Zinc oxide films prepared by sol-gel spin-coating
Natsume, Y., & Sakata, H. (2000) · Thin Solid Films · doi:10.1016/s0040-6090(00)01056-7 · Cited by 485
Basic materials physics of transparent conducting oxides
Edwards, P. P., Porch, A., Jones, M. O., Morgan, D. V., & Perks, R. M. (2004) · Dalton Transactions · doi:10.1039/b408864f · Cited by 415
SrCu 2 O 2 : A p -type conductive oxide with wide band gap
Kudo, A., Yanagi, H., Hosono, H., & Kawazoe, H. (1998) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.121761 · Cited by 406
Cited by
Lazarev, G., Chen, P.-J., Strauss, J., Fontaine, N., & Forbes, A. (2019) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.27.016206 · Cited by 175
Metadata
- Authors
- Stadler, A.
- Venue
- Materials
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2012-04-19
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 661-683
- ISSN
- 1996-1944 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2108952693
- Cited by
- 448
- References
- 34
- FWCI
- 7.53
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Transparent Conducting Oxides—An Up-To-Date Overview. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3390/ma5040661
- The paper
- Stadler, A. (2012). Transparent Conducting Oxides—An Up-To-Date Overview. Materials. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma5040661
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
