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Cited by 554

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 71 of the 71 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Microbial Fermentation of Dietary Protein: An Important Factor in Diet–Microbe–Host Interaction

Open access
Diether, Natalie E., Willing, Benjamin P.·2019·Microorganisms

Abstract

Protein fermentation by gut microbiota contributes significantly to the metabolite pool in the large intestine and may contribute to host amino acid balance. However, we have a limited understanding of the role that proteolytic metabolites have, both in the gut and in systemic circulation. A review of recent studies paired with findings from previous culture-based experiments suggests an important role for microbial protein fermentation in altering the gut microbiota and generating a diverse range of bioactive molecules which exert wide-ranging host effects. These metabolic products have been shown to increase inflammatory response, tissue permeability, and colitis severity in the gut. They are also implicated in the development of metabolic disease, including obesity, diabetes, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Specific products of proteolytic fermentation such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, and p-Cresol may also contribute to the development of colorectal cancer. These findings are in conflict with other studies showing that tryptophan metabolites may improve gut barrier function and attenuate severity in a multiple sclerosis model. Further research examining proteolytic fermentation in the gut may be key to our understanding of how microbial and host metabolism interact affecting health.

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Crossref · 10.3390/microorganisms7010019

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Metadata

Authors
Diether, N. E., & Willing, B. P.
Venue
Microorganisms
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2019-01-13
Volume
7
Issue
1
Pages
19
ISSN
2076-2607 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2910423505
Cited by
554
References
71
FWCI
16.69
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Microbial Fermentation of Dietary Protein: An Important Factor in Diet–Microbe–Host Interaction. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3390/microorganisms7010019
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Diether, N. E., & Willing, B. P. (2019). Microbial Fermentation of Dietary Protein: An Important Factor in Diet–Microbe–Host Interaction. Microorganisms. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms7010019

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