The DOI matches its Crossref record; 83 of the 83 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Amyloidosis in Alzheimer’s Disease: Pathogeny, Etiology, and Related Therapeutic Directions
Open accessAbstract
The amyloid hypothesis of Alzheimer’s disease has long been the predominant theory, suggesting that Alzheimer’s disease is caused by the accumulation of amyloid beta protein (Aβ) in the brain, leading to neuronal toxicity in the central nervous system (CNS). Because of breakthroughs in molecular medicine, the amyloid pathway is thought to be central to the pathophysiology of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Currently, it is believed that altered biochemistry of the Aβ cycle remains a central biological feature of AD and is a promising target for treatment. This review provides an overview of the process of amyloid formation, explaining the transition from amyloid precursor protein to amyloid beta protein. Moreover, we also reveal the relationship between autophagy, cerebral blood flow, ACHE, expression of LRP1, and amyloidosis. In addition, we discuss the detailed pathogenesis of amyloidosis, including oxidative damage, tau protein, NFTs, and neuronal damage. Finally, we list some ways to treat AD in terms of decreasing the accumulation of Aβ in the brain.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The amyloid hypothesis emphasizes that the accumulation of Aβ plaques in the brain is a central event in the pathogenesis of AD, leading to neurodegeneration and cognitive decline.”
From Recent Advances in Therapeutics for the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease (2024) · cites this paper as [11]
In the citing paper
“The hydrophobic C-terminus of Aβ42 facilitates its aggregation and the formation of senile plaques.”
From Recent Advances in Therapeutics for the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease (2024) · cites this paper as [11]
In the citing paper
“Aβ originates from the processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) through sequential cleavage by β-secretase and γ-secretase, resulting in various lengths of Aβ fragments, with Aβ40 and Aβ42 being predominant.”
From Recent Advances in Therapeutics for the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease (2024) · cites this paper as [11]
In the citing paper
“However, the relationship between FAD mutations and Aβ levels is complex, and the plaque formation in sporadic AD is influenced by a dynamic imbalance between Aβ production and clearance mechanisms [11,12].”
From Recent Advances in Therapeutics for the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease (2024) · cites this paper as [11]
In the citing paper
“Mutations in presenilin-1 (PS1) can promote Aβ accumulation through increased production and impaired autophagy functions.”
From Recent Advances in Therapeutics for the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease (2024) · cites this paper as [11]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
1 retracted
Maiti, P., Bowers, Z., Bourcier, A., Morse, J., & Dunbar, G. L. (2021) · Alzheimer s Research & Therapy · doi:10.1186/s13195-021-00769-9 · Cited by 44
RetractedNIA‐AA Research Framework: Toward a biological definition of Alzheimer's disease
Jack, C. R., Bennett, D. A., Blennow, K., Carrillo, M. C., Dunn, B., Haeberlein, S. B., Holtzman, D. M., Jagust, W., Jessen, F., Karlawish, J., et al. (2018) · Alzheimer's & Dementia · doi:10.1016/j.jalz.2018.02.018 · Cited by 10,537
The amyloid hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease at 25 years
Selkoe, D. J., & Hardy, J. (2016) · EMBO Molecular Medicine · doi:10.15252/emmm.201606210 · Cited by 6,164
Glenner, G. G., & Wong, C. W. (1984) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(84)80190-4 · Cited by 5,404
2016 Alzheimer's disease facts and figures
Alzheimer's Association (2016) · Alzheimer's & Dementia · doi:10.1016/j.jalz.2016.03.001 · Cited by 5,069
Walsh, D. M., Klyubin, I., Fadeeva, J. V., Cullen, W. K., Anwyl, R., Wolfe, M. S., Rowan, M. J., & Selkoe, D. J. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/416535a · Cited by 4,291
Shankar, G. M., Li, S., Mehta, T. H., Garcia-Munoz, A., Shepardson, N. E., Smith, I., Brett, F. M., Farrell, M. A., Rowan, M. J., Lemere, C. A., et al. (2008) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm1782 · Cited by 3,685
Forecasting the global burden of Alzheimer's disease
Brookmeyer, R., Johnson, E., Ziegler‐Graham, K., & Arrighi, H. M. (2007) · Alzheimer's & Dementia · doi:10.1016/j.jalz.2007.04.381 · Cited by 3,370
Alzheimer Disease: An Update on Pathobiology and Treatment Strategies
Long, J. M., & Holtzman, D. M. (2019) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2019.09.001 · Cited by 3,204
Blennow, K., de Leon, M. J., & Zetterberg, H. (2006) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(06)69113-7 · Cited by 3,134
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The role of probiotics and prebiotics in modulating of the gut-brain axis
Ansari, F., Neshat, M., Pourjafar, H., Jafari, S. M., Samakkhah, S. A., & Mirzakhani, E. (2023) · Frontiers in Nutrition · doi:10.3389/fnut.2023.1173660 · Cited by 230
Neuroinflammation in Neurodegenerative Disorders: Current Knowledge and Therapeutic Implications
Giri, P. M., Banerjee, A., Ghosal, A., & Layek, B. (2024) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms25073995 · Cited by 129
BACE1 Inhibitors for Alzheimer’s Disease: The Past, Present and Any Future?
Bazzari, F. H., & Bazzari, A. H. (2022) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules27248823 · Cited by 121
Nanotechnology-based drug delivery for the treatment of CNS disorders
Mittal, K. R., Pharasi, N., Sarna, B., Singh, M., Rachana, R., Haider, S., Singh, S. K., Dua, K., Jha, S. K., Dey, A., et al. (2022) · Translational Neuroscience · doi:10.1515/tnsci-2022-0258 · Cited by 118
Alzheimer’s Disease and Inflammaging
Kosyreva, A., Sentyabreva, A., Tsvetkov, I., & Makarova, O. (2022) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci12091237 · Cited by 98
Metadata
- Authors
- Ma, C., Hong, F., & Yang, S.
- Affiliations
- Nanchang University (CN)
- Experimental Center of Pathogen Biology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China
- Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China
- ORCID
- Ma, Chen
- Venue
- Molecules
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2022-02-11
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 1210
- ISSN
- 1420-3049 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC8876037
- OpenAlex
- W4212889165
- Cited by
- 243
- References
- 83
- Citations by year
- 2026: 51 · 2025: 80 · 2024: 65 · 2023: 36 · 2022: 11
- FWCI
- 6.60
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Molecules (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82060661,81660151 and 81660751)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
- Keywords
- Alzheimer's disease, amyloidosis, amyloid hypothesis, amyloid-beta, amyloid precursor protein, amyloid fibril formation, autophagy, cerebral blood flow, acetylcholinesterase, LRP1, oxidative damage, tau protein, neurofibrillary tangles, neuronal injury, Alzheimer's disease treatment
- MeSH terms
- Alzheimer Disease, Amyloid, Amyloidosis, Animals, Autophagy, Brain, Disease Susceptibility, Gene Expression Regulation, Humans, Risk Factors, Biomarkers, Amyloid beta-Peptides, Disease Management, Plaque, Amyloid
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review