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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Vitamin D Deficiency and Sarcopenia in Older Persons

Open access
Remelli, Francesca, Vitali, Aurora, Zurlo, Amedeo, Volpato, Stefano·2019·Nutrients

Abstract

Vitamin D deficiency is a common health problem worldwide, in particular among older people. Vitamin D regulates and modulates the physiology and function of multiple human systems, including the skeletal muscle. The effect of vitamin D on the muscle has been widely investigated, suggesting that this hormone can stimulate the proliferation and differentiation of skeletal muscle fibers, maintaining and improving muscle strength and physical performance. Older persons have a higher prevalence of low Vitamin D levels as a consequence of low dietary intake and reduced ultraviolet irradiation of the skin. Therefore, older people with vitamin D deficiency might be at risk of sarcopenia, a geriatric syndrome characterized by the progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength often complicated by adverse events, such as falls, disability hospitalization and death. Several randomized clinical trials have been conducted to investigate the effect of oral vitamin D supplementation in older patients to prevent or treat sarcopenia, but results are still controversial. In this narrative review we summarize the biological, clinical and epidemiological evidence supporting the hypothesis of a causal association between Vitamin D deficiency and an increased risk of sarcopenia in older people.

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Metadata

Authors
Remelli, F., Vitali, A., Zurlo, A., & Volpato, S.
Venue
Nutrients
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2019-11-21
Volume
11
Issue
12
Pages
2861
ISSN
2072-6643 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2990303184
Cited by
348
References
16
FWCI
19.40
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Vitamin D Deficiency and Sarcopenia in Older Persons. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3390/nu11122861
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Remelli, F., Vitali, A., Zurlo, A., & Volpato, S. (2019). Vitamin D Deficiency and Sarcopenia in Older Persons. Nutrients. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11122861

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