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Cited by 162

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Effect of Green Human Resource Management on Environmental Performance in Small Tourism Enterprises: Mediating Role of Pro-Environmental Behaviors

Open access
Elshaer, Ibrahim A., Sobaih, Abu Elnasr E., Aliedan, Meqbel, Azazz, Alaa M. S.·2021·Sustainability

Abstract

Research on the interrelationship between green human resource management (GHRM), employee pro-environmental behaviors, and environmental performance remains very limited, especially in relation to small tourism enterprises. This research bridges a knowledge gap and examines the direct effect of GHRM on environmental performance in small tourism enterprises and the indirect effect through employee pro-environmental behaviors. For this purpose, a quantitative research approach was adopted using a pre-tested instrument. A questionnaire was handed to employees in small hotels and travel agencies in Greater Cairo, Egypt. The results of structural equation modeling (SEM) showed a positive significant effect of GHRM on both types of pro-environmental behaviors (tasked-related and proactive). However, the results, surprisingly, showed no significant direct effect of GHRM on environmental performance. Notwithstanding, there was an indirect, positive, and significant effect of GHRM on environmental performance through tasked-related and proactive pro-environmental behaviors. This reflects the value and vital role of employee pro-environmental behaviors in the relationship between GHRM and environmental performance in small tourism enterprises. The research provided various implications for tourism scholars and practitioners, especially those related to small tourism enterprises. Research limitations and opportunities for further research are also discussed.

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Crossref · 10.3390/su13041956

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Metadata

Authors
Elshaer, I. A., Sobaih, A. E. E., Aliedan, M., & Azazz, A. M. S.
Venue
Sustainability
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2021-02-11
Volume
13
Issue
4
Pages
1956
ISSN
2071-1050 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3128114165
Cited by
162
References
4
FWCI
25.50
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Effect of Green Human Resource Management on Environmental Performance in Small Tourism Enterprises: Mediating Role of Pro-Environmental Behaviors. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3390/su13041956
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Elshaer, I. A., Sobaih, A. E. E., Aliedan, M., & Azazz, A. M. S. (2021). The Effect of Green Human Resource Management on Environmental Performance in Small Tourism Enterprises: Mediating Role of Pro-Environmental Behaviors. Sustainability. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13041956

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