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Cited by 416

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 56 of the 56 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Colloidal quantum dot light-emitting devices

Open access
Wood, Vanessa, Bulović, Vladimir·2010·Nano Reviews

Abstract

Colloidal quantum dot light-emitting devices (QD-LEDs) have generated considerable interest for applications such as thin film displays with improved color saturation and white lighting with a high color rendering index (CRI). We review the key advantages of using quantum dots (QDs) in display and lighting applications, including their color purity, solution processability, and stability. After highlighting the main developments in QD-LED technology in the past 15 years, we describe the three mechanisms for exciting QDs - optical excitation, Förster energy transfer, and direct charge injection - that have been leveraged to create QD-LEDs. We outline the challenges facing QD-LED development, such as QD charging and QD luminescence quenching in QD thin films. We describe how optical downconversion schemes have enabled researchers to overcome these challenges and develop commercial lighting products that incorporate QDs to achieve desirable color temperature and a high CRI while maintaining efficiencies comparable to inorganic white LEDs (>65 lumens per Watt). We conclude by discussing some current directions in QD research that focus on achieving higher efficiency and air-stable QD-LEDs using electrical excitation of the luminescent QDs.

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Metadata

Authors
Wood, V., & Bulović, V.
Venue
Nano Reviews
Published
2010-01-01
Volume
1
Issue
1
Pages
5202
ISSN
2000-5121 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2006901087
Cited by
416
References
56
FWCI
8.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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Wood, V., & Bulović, V. (2010). Colloidal quantum dot light-emitting devices. Nano Reviews. https://doi.org/10.3402/nano.v1i0.5202

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