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Cited by 3,297

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Review on nanoparticles and nanostructured materials: history, sources, toxicity and regulations

Open access
Jeevanandam, Jaison, Barhoum, Ahmed, Chan, Yen S, Dufresne, Alain, Danquah, Michael K·2018·Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology

Abstract

Nanomaterials (NMs) have gained prominence in technological advancements due to their tunable physical, chemical and biological properties with enhanced performance over their bulk counterparts. NMs are categorized depending on their size, composition, shape, and origin. The ability to predict the unique properties of NMs increases the value of each classification. Due to increased growth of production of NMs and their industrial applications, issues relating to toxicity are inevitable. The aim of this review is to compare synthetic (engineered) and naturally occurring nanoparticles (NPs) and nanostructured materials (NSMs) to identify their nanoscale properties and to define the specific knowledge gaps related to the risk assessment of NPs and NSMs in the environment. The review presents an overview of the history and classifications of NMs and gives an overview of the various sources of NPs and NSMs, from natural to synthetic, and their toxic effects towards mammalian cells and tissue. Additionally, the types of toxic reactions associated with NPs and NSMs and the regulations implemented by different countries to reduce the associated risks are also discussed.

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Crossref · 10.3762/bjnano.9.98

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Metadata

Authors
Jeevanandam, J., Barhoum, A., Chan, Y. S., Dufresne, A., & Danquah, M. K.
Venue
Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
Published
2018-04-03
Volume
9
Pages
1050-1074
ISSN
2190-4286 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2796277309
Cited by
3,297
References
6
FWCI
112.23
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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