Phylogeny of Sarocladium (Hypocreales)
Open accessAbstract
The circumscription of the genus Acremonium (Hypocreales) was recently reviewed on the basis of a DNA phylogenetic study. Several species were subsequently transferred to Sarocladium, but the relationships between both genera remained unresolved. Based on multilocus phylogenetic inferences combined with phenotypic data, we have revised the species concepts within Sarocladium and some genetically related species of Acremonium. As a result of these studies, six species are described as new, viz. S. bifurcatum, S. gamsii, S. hominis, S. pseudostrictum, S. subulatum and S. summerbellii. In addition, the new combinations S. implicatum and S. terricola are proposed for A. implicatum and A. terricola, respectively. Sarocladium attenuatum is confirmed as synonym of the type species of the genus, S. oryzae. An epitype and neotype are also introduced for S. oryzae and S. implicatum, respectively. Although Sarocladium species have traditionally been considered as important phytopathogens, the genus also contains opportunistic human pathogens. This study extends the spectrum of clinical species that could be diagnosed as causal agents of human infections.
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Most Sarocladium species are important plant pathogens.
“Most Sarocladium species are important plant pathogens [47].”
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- Authors
- Giraldo, A., Gené, J., Sutton, D. A., Madrid, H., de Hoog, G. S., Cano, J., Decock, C., Crous, P. W., & Guarro, J.
- Affiliations
- Institut de Recerca Biomèdica Catalunya Sud (ES)
- The University of Texas at San Antonio Health Science Center (US)
- UCLouvain (BE)
- Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute (NL)
- Corresponding author
- Gené, J.
- Venue
- Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi
- Published
- 2015-06-29
- Volume
- 34
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 10-24
- ISSN
- 0031-5850 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC4510268
- OpenAlex
- W2124704134
- Cited by
- 119
- References
- 36
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 16 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 3
- FWCI
- 1.83
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Licence
- cc-by-nc-nd
- Locations
- Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- KNAW research portal (Royal Academy of Art and Sciences (KNAW)) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- The Digital Academic Repository of Naturalis Biodiversity Center (Naturalis Biodiversity Center) (submittedVersion)
- Rovira & Virgili repository (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Digital Access to Libraries (submittedVersion)
- UpSpace Institutional Repository (University of Pretoria) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (CGL 2011-27185)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Insect Science › Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies
- Keywords
- Sarocladium, Acremonium, Hypocreales, fungal phylogeny, species delimitation, new species, new combination, epitype, neotype, Sarocladium oryzae, opportunistic human pathogens, plant pathogenic fungi, fungal taxonomy
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