The DOI matches its Crossref record; 62 of the 63 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
BMI and all-cause mortality in older adults: a meta-analysis
Open accessAbstract
Background Whether the association between body mass index (BMI) and all-cause mortality for older adults is the same as for younger adults is unclear.Objective The objective was to determine the association between BMI and all-cause mortality risk in adults ≥65 y of age.Design A 2-stage random-effects meta-analysis was performed of studies published from 1990 to 2013 that reported the RRs of all-cause mortality for community-based adults aged ≥65 y.Results Thirty-two studies met the inclusion criteria; these studies included 197,940 individuals with an average follow-up of 12 y. With the use of a BMI (in kg/m2) of 23.0-23.9 as the reference, there was a 12% greater risk of mortality for a BMI range of 21.0-21.9 and a 19% greater risk for a range of 20.0-20.9 [BMI of 21.0-21.9; HR (95% CI): 1.12 (1.10, 1.13); BMI of 20.0-20.9; HR (95% CI): 1.19 (1.17, 1.22)]. Mortality risk began to increase for BMI >33.0 [BMI of 33.0-33.9; HR (95% CI): 1.08 (1.00, 1.15)]. Self-reported anthropometric measurements, adjustment for intermediary factors, and exclusion of early deaths or preexisting disease did not markedly alter the associations, although there was a slight attenuation of the association in never-smokers.Conclusions For older populations, being overweight was not found to be associated with an increased risk of mortality; however, there was an increased risk for those at the lower end of the recommended BMI range for adults. Because the risk of mortality increased in older people with a BMI <23.0, it would seem appropriate to monitor weight status in this group to address any modifiable causes of weight loss promptly with due consideration of individual comorbidities.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“as meta-analyses indicate that the mortality risk of healthy older people is lowest in the overweight range (279-281).”
From ESPEN practical guideline: Clinical nutrition and hydration in geriatrics (2022) · cites this paper as [280]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIn the citing paper
“A meta-analysis including approximately 200 000 individuals aged ≥ 65 years showed that being overweight was not associated with an increased risk of mortality and that BMIs lower than 23 kg/m2 and higher than 33 kg/m2 were associated with an increased risk of mortality, suggesting a U-shaped curve of BMI for mortality (11).”
From Sarcopenic obesity: epidemiology, pathophysiology, cardiovascular disease, mortality, and management (2023) · cites this paper as [11]
In the citing paper
“People living longer with obesity may have associated comorbidity [16], involving musculoskeletal, cardiometabolic and mental health complications, with higher rates of malignancy [17]”
From Obesity pharmacotherapy in older adults: a narrative review of evidence (2025) · cites this paper as [16]
In the citing paper
“Moreover, another meta-analysis concludes that older populations, being overweight was not found to be associated with an increased risk of mortality [16].”
From Obesity pharmacotherapy in older adults: a narrative review of evidence (2025) · cites this paper as [16]
In the citing paper
“although the effect of obesity on years-of-life-lost is greatest in younger adults, and the magnitude of years lost with obesity decreases with ageing [16], irrespective of sex, smoking status, physical activity level, or socioeconomic status [35]”
From Obesity pharmacotherapy in older adults: a narrative review of evidence (2025) · cites this paper as [16]
In the citing paper
“Body composition analyses have also reported that excess body fat increases all-cause and disease-cause mortality, and people with low lean mass have been found to have higher death rates (4, 5).”
From The role of obesity in sarcopenia and the optimal body composition to prevent against sarcopenia and obesity (2023) · cites this paper as [5]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test
Egger, M., Smith, G. D., Schneider, M., & Minder, C. (1997) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.315.7109.629 · Cited by 56,722
Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta‐analysis
Higgins, J. P. T., & Thompson, S. G. (2002) · Statistics in Medicine · doi:10.1002/sim.1186 · Cited by 36,763
(2004) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(03)15268-3 · Cited by 12,717
Prevalence and trends in obesity among US adults, 1999–2000
Flegal, K. M. (2002) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.288.14.1723 · Cited by 6,190
Prospective Studies Collaboration (2009) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(09)60318-4 · Cited by 4,807
Flegal, K. M., Kit, B. K., Orpana, H., & Graubard, B. I. (2013) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2012.113905 · Cited by 3,998
Body-Mass Index and Mortality in a Prospective Cohort of U.S. Adults
Calle, E. E., Thun, M. J., Petrelli, J. M., Rodriguez, C., & Heath, C. W. (1999) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199910073411501 · Cited by 3,643
Body-mass index and mortality among 1.46 million white adults
Berrington de Gonzalez, A., Hartge, P., Cerhan, J. R., Flint, A. J., Hannan, L., MacInnis, R. J., Moore, S. C., Tobias, G. S., Anton-Culver, H., Freeman, L. B., et al. (2010) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1000367 · Cited by 2,317
Self-citationOverweight, Obesity, and Mortality in a Large Prospective Cohort of Persons 50 to 71 Years Old
Adams, K. F., Schatzkin, A. G., Harris, T. B., Kipnis, V., Mouw, T., Ballard-Barbash, R. R., Hollenbeck, A. R., & Leitzmann, M. F. (2006) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa055643 · Cited by 2,147
Orsini, N., Li, R., Wolk, A., Khudyakov, P., & Spiegelman, D. L. (2011) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/aje/kwr265 · Cited by 1,284
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 63 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–200 of 789
Westbury, L. D., Syddall, H. E., Fuggle, N. R., Dennison, E. M., Cauley, J. A., Shiroma, E. J., Fielding, R. A., Newman, A. B., & Cooper, C. C. (2020) · Calcified Tissue International · doi:10.1007/s00223-020-00679-2 · Cited by 47
The Role of Malnutrition and Muscle Wasting in Advanced Lung Cancer
Jain, R., Coss, C. C., Whooley, P. D., Phelps, M. A., & Owen, D. H. (2020) · Current Oncology Reports · doi:10.1007/s11912-020-00916-9 · Cited by 47
Association between body mass index and all-cause mortality among oldest old Chinese
Wang, J., Taylor, A. W., Zhang, T., Appleton, S., & Shi, Z. (2017) · The journal of nutrition health & aging · doi:10.1007/s12603-017-0907-2 · Cited by 45
Popman, A., Richter, M., Allen, J. E., & Wham, C. A. (2017) · Nutrition & Dietetics · doi:10.1111/1747-0080.12385 · Cited by 45
Non-Systematic Review of Diet and Nutritional Risk Factors of Cardiovascular Disease in Obesity
Rychter, A. M., Ratajczak, A. E., Zawada, A. E., Dobrowolska, A., & Krela‐Kaźmierczak, I. (2020) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu12030814 · Cited by 46
da Silva, A. P., Matos, A., Valente, A., Gil, Â., Alonso, I., Ribeiro, R. J. T., Bicho, M., & Clara, J. G. (2015) · The journal of nutrition health & aging · doi:10.1007/s12603-015-0566-0 · Cited by 44
Thomson, C. A., Garcia, D. O., Wertheim, B. C., Hingle, M. D., Bea, J. W., Zaslavsky, O., Caire‐Juvera, G., Rohan, T. E., Vitolins, M. Z., Thompson, P. A., et al. (2016) · Obesity · doi:10.1002/oby.21461 · Cited by 43
Keyes, K. M., Calvo, E., Ornstein, K. A., Rutherford, C. G., Fox, M. P., Staudinger, U. M., & Fried, L. P. (2019) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/acer.14125 · Cited by 45
Nutrition for the older adult – Current concepts. Report from an ESPEN symposium
Volkert, D., Delzenne, N. M., Demirkan, K., Schneider, S., Abbasoğlu, O., Bahat, G., Barazzoni, R., Bauer, J. M., Cuerda, C., de van der Schueren, M. A. E., et al. (2024) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2024.06.020 · Cited by 52
Schrock, J., McClure, H., Snodgrass, J., Liebert, M., Charlton, K., Arokiasamy, P., Naidoo, N., & Kowal, P. (2017) · American Journal of Human Biology · doi:10.1002/ajhb.23033 · Cited by 38
Prevalence and Trends in Lifetime Obesity in the U.S., 1988–2014
Stokes, A., Ni, Y., & Preston, S. H. (2017) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2017.06.008 · Cited by 43
Subramaniam, S., Chan, C.-Y., Soelaiman, I. N., Mohamed, N., Muhammad, N., Ahmad, F., Ng, P. Y., Jamil, N. A., Aziz, N. A., & Chin, K. (2019) · Archives of Osteoporosis · doi:10.1007/s11657-019-0666-2 · Cited by 41
A low proportion of malnourished patients receive nutrition treatment — results from nutritionDay
Henriksen, C., Gjelstad, I. M. F., Nilssen, H., & Blomhoff, R. (2017) · Food & Nutrition Research · doi:10.1080/16546628.2017.1391667 · Cited by 40
Valmorbida, E., Trevisan, C., Imoscopi, A., Mazzochin, M., Manzato, E., & Sergi, G. (2020) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2020.03.029 · Cited by 40
Batsis, J. A., Petersen, C. L., Clark, M. M., Cook, S. B., López-Jiménez, F. A., Al-Nimr, R. I., Pidgeon, D., Kotz, D. F., MacKenzie, T. A., & Bartels, S. J. (2020) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A · doi:10.1093/gerona/glaa115 · Cited by 40
Peng, T.-C., Chen, W.-L., Chen, Y.-Y., Chao, Y.-P., Wu, L.-W., & Kao, T.-W. (2021) · British Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s0007114521001288 · Cited by 35
Chen, Z., Klimentidis, Y. C., Bea, J. W., Ernst, K. C., Hu, C., Jackson, R. D., & Thomson, C. A. (2017) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/jgs.14790 · Cited by 39
von Berens, Å., Fielding, R. A., Gustafsson, T. P., Kirn, D. R., Laussen, J. C., Nydahl, M. C., Reid, K. F., Travison, T. G., Zhu, H., Cederholm, T., et al. (2018) · BMC Geriatrics · doi:10.1186/s12877-018-0976-z · Cited by 39
Meals Enhancing Nutrition After Discharge: Findings from a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
Buys, D. R., Campbell, A. D., Godfryd, A., Flood, K. L., Kitchin, E. M., Kilgore, M. L., Allocca, S., & Locher, J. L. (2017) · Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics · doi:10.1016/j.jand.2016.11.005 · Cited by 38
Katakam, A., Melnic, C. M., Bragdon, C. R., Sauder, N., Collins, A. K., & Bedair, H. S. (2020) · The Journal of Arthroplasty · doi:10.1016/j.arth.2020.07.055 · Cited by 39
Wiley, A. S. (2021) · American Journal of Human Biology · doi:10.1002/ajhb.23563 · Cited by 38
dos Santos, R. R., Bicalho, M. A. C., Mota, P., de Oliveira, D. R., & de Moraes, E. N. (2013) · Revista Médica de Minas Gerais · doi:10.5935/2238-3182.20130011 · Cited by 44
Nichols, G. A., Horberg, M., Koebnick, C., Young, D. R., Waitzfelder, B., Sherwood, N. E., Daley, M. F., & Ferrara, A. (2017) · Preventing Chronic Disease · doi:10.5888/pcd14.160438 · Cited by 36
Waern, R. V. R., Cumming, R. G., Blyth, F., Naganathan, V., Allman-Farinelli, M. A., Couteur, D. G. L., Simpson, S. J., Kendig, H. L., & Hirani, V. (2015) · British Journal Of Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s0007114515002421 · Cited by 37
Frailty status is related to general and abdominal obesity in older adults
Afonso, C., Sousa‐Santos, A. R., Santos, A., Borges, N., Padrão, P., Moreira, P. A. M., & do Amaral, T. F. (2020) · Nutrition Research · doi:10.1016/j.nutres.2020.10.009 · Cited by 37
The association between depression and widowhood and nutritional status in older adults
Heuberger, R., & Wong, H. W. L. (2014) · Geriatric Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.gerinurse.2014.06.011 · Cited by 38
Hoertel, N., Jaffré, C., de Raykeer, R. P., McMahon, K., Barrière, S., Blumenstock, Y., Portefaix, C., Raucher‐Chéné, D., Bera‐Potelle, C., Cuervo-Lombard, C.-V., et al. (2019) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.03.007 · Cited by 36
Sergi, G., Dianin, M., Bertocco, A. G., Zanforlini, B. M., Curreri, C., Mazzochin, M., Simons, L. A., Manzato, E., & Trevisan, C. (2020) · Nutrition Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.numecd.2020.04.034 · Cited by 36
Nutritional status and quality of life in interstitial lung disease: a prospective cohort study
Kanjrawi, A. A., Mathers, L., Webster, S. E., Corte, T., & Carey, S. (2021) · BMC Pulmonary Medicine · doi:10.1186/s12890-021-01418-5 · Cited by 32
Halpern, B., Mancini, M. C., de Melo, M. E., Lamounier, R. N., Moreira, R. O., Carra, M. K., Kyle, T. K., Cercato, C., & Boguszewski, C. L. (2022) · Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.20945/2359-3997000000465 · Cited by 41
Stauder, R., Augschoell, J., Hamaker, M. E., & Koinig, K. A. (2020) · HemaSphere · doi:10.1097/hs9.0000000000000332 · Cited by 40
A systematic review of diet and medication use among centenarians and near-centenarians worldwide
Dai, Z., Lee, S. Y., Sharma, S., Ullah, S., Tan, E. C. K., Brodaty, H., Schutte, A. E., & Sachdev, P. S. (2024) · GeroScience · doi:10.1007/s11357-024-01247-4 · Cited by 35
Maunder, K., Lazarus, C., Walton, K. L., Williams, P., Ferguson, M. L., & Beck, E. J. (2015) · Clinical Nutrition ESPEN · doi:10.1016/j.clnesp.2015.05.004 · Cited by 35
Yang, W., Li, J., Zhang, Y., Fan, F., Xu, X., Wang, B., Xu, X. P., Qin, X., Xing, H., Tang, G., et al. (2016) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu8060384 · Cited by 35
Czapla, M., Karniej, P., Júarez-Vela, R., & Łokieć, K. (2020) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu12103091 · Cited by 28
Pascal de Raykeer, R., Hoertel, N., Blanco, C., Lavaud, P., Kaladjian, A., Blumenstock, Y., Cuervo-Lombard, C.-V., Peyre, H., Lemogne, C., Limosin, F., et al. (2019) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.05.063 · Cited by 35
The predictive ability of ABSI compared to BMI for mortality and frailty among older adults
Shafran, I., Krakauer, N. Y., Krakauer, J. C., Goshen, A., & Gerber, Y. (2024) · Frontiers in Nutrition · doi:10.3389/fnut.2024.1305330 · Cited by 34
Subjective measures of health and all-cause mortality – the Rotterdam Study
Sajjad, A., Freak‐Poli, R., Albert Hofman, D., Roza, S. J., Ikram, M. A., & Tiemeier, H. W. (2017) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291717000381 · Cited by 34
Banack, H. R., Bea, J. W., Kaufman, J. S., Stokes, A. C., Kroenke, C. H., Stefanick, M. L., Beresford, S. A. A., Bird, C. E., García, L., Wallace, R. B., et al. (2019) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/aje/kwz160 · Cited by 34
Maher, J. P., & Dunton, G. F. (2019) · Psychology and Health · doi:10.1080/08870446.2019.1666984 · Cited by 37
Mesnier, J., Cruz‐González, I., Arzamendi, D., Freixa, X., y, L. N.-F., Peral, V., Caneiro‐Queija, B., Mangieri, A., Trejo‐Velasco, B., Asmarats, L., et al. (2022) · JACC. Clinical electrophysiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2022.06.012 · Cited by 34
Gender, stress in childhood and adulthood, and trajectories of change in body mass
Liu, H., & Umberson, D. (2015) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2015.06.026 · Cited by 33
Garvey, S. M., Russ, D. W., Skelding, M. B., Dugle, J. E., & Edens, N. K. (2015) · Physiological Reports · doi:10.14814/phy2.12319 · Cited by 35
Prevalence and risk factors of frailty among home care clients
Miettinen, M., Tiihonen, M., Hartikainen, S. A., & Nykänen, I. (2017) · BMC Geriatrics · doi:10.1186/s12877-017-0660-8 · Cited by 33
Schuster, J., Hoertel, N., von Gunten, A., Seigneurie, A.-S., & Limosin, F. (2019) · International Psychogeriatrics · doi:10.1017/s1041610219000358 · Cited by 33
Dietary weight-loss interventions for the management of obesity in older adults
Goisser, S., Kiesswetter, E., Schoene, D., Torbahn, G., & Bauer, J. M. (2020) · Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders · doi:10.1007/s11154-020-09577-2 · Cited by 34
Association between kidney function, nutritional status and anthropometric measures in older people
Guligowska, A., Corsonello, A., Pigłowska, M., Roller‐Wirnsberger, R., Wirnsberger, G. H., Ärnlöv, J., Carlsson, A. C., Tap, L., Mattace-Raso, F. U. S., Formiga, F., et al. (2020) · BMC Geriatrics · doi:10.1186/s12877-020-01699-1 · Cited by 34
Macek, P., Terek-Derszniak, M., Biskup, M., Król, H., Smok-Kalwat, J., Góźdź, S. S., & Žák, M. (2020) · Clinical Interventions in Aging · doi:10.2147/cia.s277171 · Cited by 41
Neziraj, M., Hellman, P., Kumlien, C., Andersson, M., & Axelsson, M. (2021) · BMC Geriatrics · doi:10.1186/s12877-021-02205-x · Cited by 33
Manyara, A. M., Davies, P. A., Stewart, D., Weir, C. J., Young, A. E., Blazeby, J. M., Butcher, N. J., Bujkiewicz, S., Chan, A., Dawoud, D., et al. (2024) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj-2023-078525 · Cited by 36
Gaytán-González, A., Ocampo-Alfaro, M. D. J., Torres-Naranjo, F., Arroniz-Rivera, M., González-Mendoza, R. G., Gil-Barreiro, M., & Lopez-Taylor, J. R. (2020) · Geriatrics · doi:10.3390/geriatrics5010001 · Cited by 33
Das, A., Cumming, R. G., Naganathan, V., Blyth, F., Ribeiro, R. V., Couteur, D. G. L., Handelsman, D. J., Waite, L. M., Simpson, S. J., & Hirani, V. (2019) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A · doi:10.1093/gerona/glz054 · Cited by 32
Exploring the STOP-BANG questionnaire for obstructive sleep apnea screening in seniors
Martins, E. F., Martinez, D., Cortes, A., Nascimento, N., & Brendler, J. H. (2020) · Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine · doi:10.5664/jcsm.8166 · Cited by 31
Nutritional status related to poor health outcomes in older people: Which is better, obese or lean?
Kuzuya, M. (2020) · Geriatrics and gerontology international/Geriatrics & gerontology international · doi:10.1111/ggi.14088 · Cited by 33
Dental prosthetic treatment reduced the risk of weight loss among older adults with tooth loss
Kusama, T., Nakazawa, N., Kiuchi, S., Kondo, K., Osaka, K., & Aida, J. (2021) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/jgs.17279 · Cited by 32
Cheatham, C. L., Canipe, L. G., Millsap, G., Stegall, J. M., Chai, S. C., Sheppard, K. W., & Lila, M. A. (2022) · Nutritional Neuroscience · doi:10.1080/1028415x.2022.2117475 · Cited by 33
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Atrial Fibrillation in Chinese Elderly
Chei, C., Raman, P., Ching, C. K., Yin, Z., Shi, X., Zeng, Y., & Matchar, D. B. (2015) · Chinese Medical Journal · doi:10.4103/0366-6999.164918 · Cited by 31
Ribeiro, R., Hirani, V., Senior, A., Gosby, A., Cumming, R., Blyth, F., Naganathan, V., Waite, L., Handelsman, D., Kendig, H., et al. (2017) · British Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s0007114517001738 · Cited by 31
Sarcopenic Obesity Revisited: Insights From the Mr and Ms Os Cohort
Woo, J., & Leung, J. C. S. (2018) · Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2018.03.003 · Cited by 31
Chan, R., Leung, J. C. S., & Woo, J. (2019) · The journal of nutrition health & aging · doi:10.1007/s12603-019-1263-1 · Cited by 33
Feenstra, M., Munster, B. C. V., Vroomen, J. L. M., de Rooij, S. E., & Smidt, N. (2020) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035012 · Cited by 33
Mikkola, T. M., Kautiainen, H., von Bonsdorff, M. B., Salonen, M. K., Wasenius, N., Kajantie, E., & Eriksson, J. G. (2020) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-020-02453-1 · Cited by 31
Das, A., Cumming, R. G., Naganathan, V., Ribeiro, R. V., Couteur, D. G. L., Handelsman, D. J., Waite, L. M., & Hirani, V. (2020) · European Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1007/s00394-020-02255-8 · Cited by 31
Haugsgjerd, T. R., Dierkes, J., Vollset, S. E., Vinknes, K. J., Nygard, O. K., Seifert, R. M., Sulo, G., & Tell, G. S. (2016) · The journal of nutrition health & aging · doi:10.1007/s12603-016-0866-z · Cited by 31
Chalermsri, C., Aekplakorn, W., & Srinonprasert, V. (2022) · Frontiers in Nutrition · doi:10.3389/fnut.2022.881121 · Cited by 30
Hirani, V., Naganathan, V., Blyth, F., Couteur, D. G. L., Gnjidic, D., Stanaway, F., Seibel, M. J., Waite, L. M., Handelsman, D. J., & Cumming, R. G. (2014) · AGE · doi:10.1007/s11357-014-9732-2 · Cited by 30
Greenlee, H., Strizich, G., Lovasi, G. S., Kaplan, R. C., Biggs, M. L., Li, C. I., Richardson, J. M., Burke, G. L., Fitzpatrick, A. L., Fretts, A. M., et al. (2017) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/aje/kwx150 · Cited by 30
Chatindiara, I., Williams, V., Sycamore, E., Richter, M., Allen, J. E., & Wham, C. A. (2018) · Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health · doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12848 · Cited by 30
CSA Study Group, Hoertel, N., Rotenberg, L., Blanco, C., de Raykeer, R. P., Hanon, C., Kaladjian, A., & Limosin, F. (2019) · European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/s00406-019-01026-9 · Cited by 31
Body Mass Index and risk of frailty in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Amiri, S., Behnezhad, S., & Hasani, J. (2020) · Obesity Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.obmed.2020.100196 · Cited by 30
Borda, M. G., Venegas‐Sanabria, L. C., Garcia-Cifuentes, E. R., Arteaga, R. C. G., Cano, C. A., Tovar, D., Aarsland, V., Khalifa, K. N., Jaramillo-Jiménez, A., Aarsland, D., et al. (2021) · BMC Geriatrics · doi:10.1186/s12877-021-02127-8 · Cited by 30
Mayer, S. B., Graybill, S. D., Raffa, S. D., Tracy, C., Gaar, E., Wisbach, G. G., Goldstein, M. G., & Sall, J. (2021) · Military Medicine · doi:10.1093/milmed/usab114 · Cited by 35
Vilar‐Compte, M., Martínez‐Martínez, O. A., Orta‐Aleman, D., & Pérez‐Escamilla, R. (2016) · Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved · doi:10.1353/hpu.2016.0130 · Cited by 29
de Vries, J., Heirman, A. N., Bras, L., Plaat, B. E. C., Rácz, E., van Kester, M. S., Festen, S., de Bock, G. H., van der Laan, B. F. A. M., & Halmos, G. B. (2019) · European Journal of Surgical Oncology · doi:10.1016/j.ejso.2019.08.008 · Cited by 28
Metabolic syndrome and Growth Differentiation Factor 15 in older adults
Carballo‐Casla, A., García‐Esquinas, E., Soto, A. B., Struijk, E. A., López‐García, E., Rodríguez‐Artalejo, F., & Ortolá, R. (2021) · GeroScience · doi:10.1007/s11357-021-00370-w · Cited by 29
Gregorič, M., Hristov, H., Blaznik, U., Seljak, B. K., Delfar, N., & Pravst, I. (2022) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu14173618 · Cited by 30
Ostrominski, J. W., Lassen, M. C. H., Butt, J. H., Claggett, B. L., Anand, I. S., Desai, A. S., Jhund, P. S., Lam, C. S. P., Pfeffer, M. A., Pitt, B., et al. (2025) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2025.08.012 · Cited by 34
Shimizu, Y., Nakamura, K., Kikuchi, M., Ukawa, S., Nakamura, K., Okada, E., Imae, A., Nakagawa, T., Yamamura, R., Tamakoshi, A., et al. (2021) · GeroScience · doi:10.1007/s11357-021-00398-y · Cited by 32
Community-based prevalence and associated factors of sarcopenia in the Vietnamese elderly
Pham, L.-A. T., Nguyen, B. T., Huynh, D. T., Nguyen, B.-M. L. T., Tran, P. P., Vo, T. V., Bui, H.-H. T., & Thai, T. T. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-023-50979-4 · Cited by 34
Zaslavsky, O., Rillamas‐Sun, E., LaCroix, A. Z., Woods, N. F., Tinker, L. F., Zisberg, A., Shadmi, E., Cochrane, B. B., Edward, B. J., Kritchevsky, S. B., et al. (2016) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/jgs.13930 · Cited by 28
Charlton, K. E., Walton, K. L., Batterham, M. J., Brock, E., Langford, K. J., McMahon, A., Roodenrys, S. J., Koh, F., Host, A., Crowe, R., et al. (2016) · Journal of Nutrition in Gerontology and Geriatrics · doi:10.1080/21551197.2016.1162259 · Cited by 28
BMI and healthy life expectancy in old and very old women
Leigh, L., Byles, J., & Jagger, C. (2016) · British Journal Of Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s0007114516002403 · Cited by 28
Schmeidler, J., Mastrogiacomo, C. N., Beeri, M. S., Rosendorff, C., & Silverman, J. M. (2019) · International Psychogeriatrics · doi:10.1017/s1041610218001412 · Cited by 27
Determinants of Bone Health Status in a Multi-Ethnic Population in Klang Valley, Malaysia
Chan, C. Y., Subramaniam, S., Mohamed, N., Soelaiman, I. N., Muhammad, N., Ahmad, F., Ng, P. Y., Jamil, N. A., Aziz, N. A., & Chin, K. (2020) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph17020384 · Cited by 35
Health trajectories after age 60: the role of individual behaviors and the social context
Calderón‐Larrañaga, A., Hu, X., Haaksma, M. L., Rizzuto, D., Fratiglioni, L., & Vetrano, D. L. (2021) · Aging · doi:10.18632/aging.203407 · Cited by 27
Differences in the choroid plexus volume and microstructure are associated with body adiposity
Alisch, J. S. R., Egan, J. M., & Bouhrara, M. (2022) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2022.984929 · Cited by 27
OLDER ADULTS’ ATTITUDES TO FOOD AND NUTRITION: A QUALITATIVE STUDY
Winter, J., McNaughton, S. A., & Nowson, C. A. (2016) · Journal of Aging Research and Lifestyle · doi:10.14283/jarcp.2016.100 · Cited by 27
Self-citationCraven, D., Lovell, G. P., Pelly, F. E., & Isenring, E. A. (2017) · The journal of nutrition health & aging · doi:10.1007/s12603-017-0942-z · Cited by 27
Villani, A. M., Wright, H. H., Slater, G., & Buckley, J. D. (2018) · BMC Geriatrics · doi:10.1186/s12877-017-0700-4 · Cited by 29
Vanavanan, S., Srisawasdi, P., Rochanawutanon, M., Kumproa, N., Kruthkul, K., & Kroll, M. H. (2018) · Diabetes Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity · doi:10.2147/dmso.s167294 · Cited by 27
Longitudinal Sex‐Specific Physical Function Trends by Age, Race/Ethnicity, and Weight Status
Xu, F.-R., Cohen, S. A., Greaney, M. L., Earp, J. E., & Delmonico, M. (2020) · Journal of The American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/jgs.16638 · Cited by 25
Alcohol Consumption and Incident Stroke Among Older Adults
Cunningham, S. A., Mosher, A., Judd, S. E., Matz, M., Kabagambe, E. K., Moy, C. S., & Howard, V. J. (2017) · The Journals of Gerontology Series B · doi:10.1093/geronb/gbw153 · Cited by 26
German, C. A., Laughey, B., Bertoni, A. G., & Yeboah, J. (2019) · Journal of Diabetes and its Complications · doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.107499 · Cited by 26
A high lean body mass is not protecting from type 2 diabetes in the presence of a high body fat mass
Rehunen, S., Kautiainen, H., Korhonen, P. E., & Eriksson, J. G. (2021) · Diabetes & Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.diabet.2020.101219 · Cited by 26
Nakazawa, N., Kusama, T., Cooray, U., Yamamoto, T., Kiuchi, S., Abbas, H., Yamamoto, T., Kondo, K., Osaka, K., & Aida, J. (2022) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A · doi:10.1093/gerona/glac052 · Cited by 27
Deep Learning Analysis of the Adipose Tissue and the Prediction of Prognosis in Colorectal Cancer
Lin, A., Qi, C., Li, M., Guan, R., Имянитов, Е. Н., Mitiushkina, N. V., Cheng, Q., Liu, Z., Wang, X., Lyu, Q., et al. (2022) · Frontiers in Nutrition · doi:10.3389/fnut.2022.869263 · Cited by 26
Prevalence and Predictors of Osteoporosis Among the Chinese Population in Klang Valley, Malaysia
Subramaniam, S., Chan, C.-Y., Soelaiman, I. N., Mohamed, N., Muhammad, N., Ahmad, F., Manaf, M. R. A., Ng, P. Y., Jamil, N. A., & Chin, K. (2019) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app9091820 · Cited by 29
Loss of Weight in Obese Older Adults: A Biomarker of Impending Expansion of Multimorbidity?
Fabbri, E., Tanaka, T., An, Y., Zoli, M., Bandinelli, S., Guralnik, J. M., Simonsick, E. M., Boyd, C. M., Studenski, S. A., Harris, T. B., et al. (2015) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/jgs.13608 · Cited by 25
Prognostic effect of body mass index to mortality in Korean older persons
Kim, H., Yoon, J. L., Lee, A., Jung, Y., Kim, M. Y., Cho, J. J., & Ju, Y. (2017) · Geriatrics and gerontology international/Geriatrics & gerontology international · doi:10.1111/ggi.13213 · Cited by 27
Beri, N., Singh, G. D., Smith, T. W., Fan, D., Boyd, W. D., & Rogers, J. H. (2019) · Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions · doi:10.1002/ccd.28294 · Cited by 25
Metadata
- Authors
- Winter, J. E., MacInnis, R. J., Wattanapenpaiboon, N., & Nowson, C. A.
- Affiliations
- Deakin University (AU)
- Venue
- The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2014-04
- Volume
- 99
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 875-890
- ISSN
- 0002-9165 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2120919020
- Cited by
- 790
- References
- 63
- Citations by year
- 2026: 48 · 2025: 69 · 2024: 84 · 2023: 78 · 2022: 84 · 2021: 93 · 2020: 74 · 2019: 56 · 2018: 50 · 2017: 60 · 2016: 47 · 2015: 34 · 2014: 11
- FWCI
- 7.97
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- American Journal of Clinical Nutrition (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Own your potential (DEAKIN) (submittedVersion)
- Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Nutrition and Health in Aging
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer Risks and Factors
- Keywords
- body mass index, all-cause mortality, older adults, overweight, underweight, weight loss, weight status, mortality risk, comorbidities, smoking
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Aging, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Mortality, Obesity, Thinness, Weight Loss, Body Mass Index, Overweight
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
