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Genomic Basis for Methicillin Resistance in Staphylococcus aureus
Open accessAbstract
Since the discovery of the first strain in 1961 in England, MRSA, the most notorious multidrug-resistant hospital pathogen, has spread all over the world. MRSA repeatedly turned down the challenges by number of chemotherapeutics, the fruits of modern organic chemistry. Now, we are in short of effective therapeutic agents against MRSA prevailing among immuno-compromised patients in the hospital. On top of this, we recently became aware of the rise of diverse clones of MRSA, some of which have increased pathogenic potential compared to the classical hospital-associated MRSA, and the others from veterinary sources. They increased rapidly in the community, and started menacing otherwise healthy individuals by causing unexpected acute infection. This review is intended to provide a whole picture of MRSA based on its genetic makeup as a versatile pathogen and our tenacious colonizer.
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“To date, 11 different SCCmec allotypes have been described with varying degrees of genetic homology and different sizes, insertion sequences and accompanying resistance genes (68, 69).”
From Mechanisms of Antibiotic Resistance (2016) · cites this paper as [68]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Hiramatsu, K., Ito, T., Tsubakishita, S., Sasaki, T., Takeuchi, F., Morimoto, Y., Katayama, Y., Matsuo, M., Kuwahara-Arai, K., Hishinuma, T., & Baba, T.
- Affiliations
- Juntendo University (JP)
- Rakuno Gakuen University (JP)
- National Institute of Infectious Diseases (JP)
- Department of Bacteriology, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
- Corresponding author
- Hiramatsu, Keiichi
- ORCID
- Venue
- Infection & Chemotherapy
- Publisher
- XMLink
- Published
- 2013
- Volume
- 45
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 117
- ISSN
- 1598-8112 (ISSN-L)
- 2093-2340
- 2092-6448
- PMC
- PMC3780952
- OpenAlex
- W1969730343
- Cited by
- 189
- References
- 114
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 20 · 2019: 25 · 2018: 16 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 15 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 8
- FWCI
- 1.48
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Infection and Chemotherapy (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- Funders
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (S1201013)
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (24780298)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Antimicrobial Resistance in Staphylococcus
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Microbiology (medical) › Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Bacterial Genetics and Biotechnology
- Keywords
- methicillin resistance, Staphylococcus aureus, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, multidrug resistance, antimicrobial resistance, MRSA clones, community-acquired MRSA, hospital-acquired MRSA, bacterial genomics, pathogenicity, immunocompromised patients
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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