The DOI matches its Crossref record; 44 of the 44 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Risk and Rationality: Uncovering Heterogeneity in Probability Distortion
Abstract
It has long been recognized that there is considerable heterogeneity in individual risk taking behavior, but little is known about the distribution of risk taking types. We present a parsimonious characterization of risk taking behavior by estimating a finite mixture model for three different experimental data sets, two Swiss and one Chinese, over a large number of real gains and losses. We find two major types of individuals: In all three data sets, the choices of roughly 80% of the subjects exhibit significant deviations from linear probability weighting of varying strength, consistent with prospect theory. Twenty percent of the subjects weight probabilities near linearly and behave essentially as expected value maximizers. Moreover, individuals are cleanly assigned to one type with probabilities close to unity. The reliability and robustness of our classification suggest using a mix of preference theories in applied economic modeling.
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Cites
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Cited by
The Nature of Risk Preferences: Evidence from Insurance Choices
Barseghyan, L., Molinari, F., O'Donoghue, T., & Teitelbaum, J. C. (2013) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.103.6.2499 · Cited by 348
ARE WOMEN REALLY MORE RISK‐AVERSE THAN MEN? A RE‐ANALYSIS OF THE LITERATURE USING EXPANDED METHODS
Nelson, J. A. (2015) · Journal of Economic Surveys · doi:10.1111/joes.12069 · Cited by 276
Differential neurobiological effects of expert advice on risky choice in adolescents and adults
Engelmann, J. B., Moore, S., Monica Capra, C., & Berns, G. S. (2012) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nss050 · Cited by 52
Risk preferences and development revisited
Vieider, F. M., Martinsson, P., Nam, P. K., & Truong, N. (2019) · Theory and Decision · doi:10.1007/s11238-018-9674-8 · Cited by 47
Rankings and Risk‐Taking in the Finance Industry
KIRCHLER, M., LINDNER, F., & WEITZEL, U. (2018) · The Journal of Finance · doi:10.1111/jofi.12701 · Cited by 2
Metadata
- Venue
- Econometrica
- Publisher
- The Econometric Society
- Published
- 2010
- Volume
- 78
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 1375-1412
- ISSN
- 0012-9682 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3123379619
- Cited by
- 384
- References
- 44
- FWCI
- 12.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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