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Cited by 431

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Human IgA Activates the Complement System Via the Mannan-Binding Lectin Pathway

Open access
Roos, Anja, Bouwman, Lee H, van Gijlswijk-Janssen, Daniëlle J, Faber-Krol, Maria C, Stahl, Gregory L, Daha, Mohamed R·2001·The Journal of Immunology

Abstract

The recently identified lectin pathway of the complement system, initiated by binding of mannan-binding lectin (MBL) to its ligands, is a key component of innate immunity. MBL-deficient individuals show an increased susceptibility for infections, especially of the mucosal system. We examined whether IgA, an important mediator of mucosal immunity, activates the complement system via the lectin pathway. Our results indicate a dose-dependent binding of MBL to polymeric, but not monomeric IgA coated in microtiter plates. This interaction involves the carbohydrate recognition domain of MBL, because it was calcium dependent and inhibited by mannose and by mAb against this domain of MBL. Binding of MBL to IgA induces complement activation, as demonstrated by a dose-dependent deposition of C4 and C3 upon addition of a complement source. The MBL concentrations required for IgA-induced C4 and C3 activation are well below the normal MBL plasma concentrations. In line with these experiments, serum from individuals having mutations in the MBL gene showed significantly less activation of C4 by IgA and mannan than serum from wild-type individuals. We conclude that MBL binding to IgA results in complement activation, which is proposed to lead to a synergistic action of MBL and IgA in antimicrobial defense. Furthermore, our results may explain glomerular complement deposition in IgA nephropathy.

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Crossref · 10.4049/jimmunol.167.5.2861

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Metadata

Authors
Roos, A., Bouwman, L. H., van Gijlswijk-Janssen, D. J., Faber-Krol, M. C., Stahl, G. L., & Daha, M. R.
Venue
The Journal of Immunology
Published
2001-09-01
Volume
167
Issue
5
Pages
2861-2868
ISSN
  • 0022-1767 (ISSN-L)
  • 1550-6606
OpenAlex
W2140590997
Cited by
431
References
22
FWCI
3.41
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Human IgA Activates the Complement System Via the Mannan-Binding Lectin Pathway. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4049/jimmunol.167.5.2861
The paper
Roos, A., Bouwman, L. H., van Gijlswijk-Janssen, D. J., Faber-Krol, M. C., Stahl, G. L., & Daha, M. R. (2001). Human IgA Activates the Complement System Via the Mannan-Binding Lectin Pathway. The Journal of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.167.5.2861

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.