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Cited by 385

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 57 of the 57 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Maintenance of Long-Lived Plasma Cells and Serological Memory Despite Mature and Memory B Cell Depletion during CD20 Immunotherapy in Mice

Open access
DiLillo, David J, Hamaguchi, Yasuhito, Ueda, Yoshihiro, Yang, Kaiyong, Uchida, Junji, Haas, Karen M, Kelsoe, Garnett, Tedder, Thomas F·2008·The Journal of Immunology

Abstract

CD20 mAb-mediated B cell depletion is an effective treatment for B cell malignancies and some autoimmune diseases. However, the full effects of B cell depletion on natural, primary, and secondary Ab responses and the maintenance of Ag-specific serum Ig levels are largely unknown. The relationship between memory B cells, long-lived plasma cells, and long-lived humoral immunity also remains controversial. To address the roles of B cell subsets in the longevity of humoral responses, mature B cells were depleted in mice using CD20 mAb. Peritoneal B cell depletion reduced natural and Ag-induced IgM responses. Otherwise, CD20+ B cell depletion prevented humoral immune responses and class switching and depleted existing and adoptively transferred B cell memory. Nonetheless, B cell depletion did not affect serum Ig levels, Ag-specific Ab titers, or bone marrow Ab-secreting plasma cell numbers. Coblockade of LFA-1 and VLA-4 adhesion molecules temporarily depleted long-lived plasma cells from the bone marrow. CD20+ B cell depletion plus LFA-1/VLA-4 mAb treatment significantly prolonged Ag-specific plasma cell depletion from the bone marrow, with a significant decrease in Ag-specific serum IgG. Collectively, these results support previous claims that bone marrow plasma cells are intrinsically long-lived. Furthermore, these studies now demonstrate that mature and memory B cells are not required for maintaining bone marrow plasma cell numbers, but are required for repopulation of plasma cell-deficient bone marrow. Thereby, depleting mature and memory B cells does not have a dramatic negative effect on preexisting Ab levels.

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Metadata

Authors
DiLillo, D. J., Hamaguchi, Y., Ueda, Y., Yang, K., Uchida, J., Haas, K. M., Kelsoe, G., & Tedder, T. F.
Venue
The Journal of Immunology
Published
2008-01-01
Volume
180
Issue
1
Pages
361-371
ISSN
  • 0022-1767 (ISSN-L)
  • 1550-6606
OpenAlex
W1731046649
Cited by
385
References
57
FWCI
10.05
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Maintenance of Long-Lived Plasma Cells and Serological Memory Despite Mature and Memory B Cell Depletion during CD20 Immunotherapy in Mice. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4049/jimmunol.180.1.361
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DiLillo, D. J., Hamaguchi, Y., Ueda, Y., Yang, K., Uchida, J., Haas, K. M., Kelsoe, G., & Tedder, T. F. (2008). Maintenance of Long-Lived Plasma Cells and Serological Memory Despite Mature and Memory B Cell Depletion during CD20 Immunotherapy in Mice. The Journal of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.180.1.361

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