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Cited by 229

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Psychological empowerment, job insecurity and employee engagement

Open access
Stander, Marius W., Rothmann, Sebastiaan·2010·SA Journal of Industrial Psychology

Abstract

Orientation: The psychological empowerment of employees might affect their engagement. However, psychological empowerment and employee engagement might also be influenced by job insecurity.Research purposes: The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between psychological empowerment, job insecurity and employee engagement.Motivation for the study: Employee engagement results in positive individual and organisational outcomes and research information about the antecedents will provide valuable information for the purposes of diagnosis and intervention.Research design, approach and method: A correlational design was used. Survey design was conducted among 442 employees in a government and a manufacturing organisation. The measuring instruments included the Psychological Empowerment Questionnaire, the Job Insecurity Inventory, and the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale.Main findings: Statistically significant relationships were found between psychological empowerment, job insecurity and employee engagement. A multivariate analysis of variance showed that affective job insecurity had a main effect on three dimensions of psychological empowerment (viz. competence, meaning and impact) and on employee engagement. Affective job insecurity moderated the effect of psychological empowerment on employee engagement.Practical implications: The implication of the results is that interventions that focus on the psychological empowerment of employees (viz. meaningfulness, competence, self-determination and impact) will contribute to the engagement (vigour, dedication and absorption) of employees. If job insecurity is high, it is crucial to attend to the psychological empowerment of employees.Contribution: This study contributes to knowledge about the conditions that precede employee engagement, and shows that the dimensions of psychological empowerment (namely experienced meaningfulness, competence, impact and self-determination) play an important role in this regard.

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Metadata

Authors
Stander, M. W., & Rothmann, S.
Venue
SA Journal of Industrial Psychology
Publisher
AOSIS
Published
2010-03-26
Volume
36
Issue
1
ISSN
  • 0258-5200 (ISSN-L)
  • 2071-0763
OpenAlex
W2003902803
Cited by
229
References
7
FWCI
18.26
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Psychological empowerment, job insecurity and employee engagement. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4102/sajip.v36i1.849
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Stander, M. W., & Rothmann, S. (2010). Psychological empowerment, job insecurity and employee engagement. SA Journal of Industrial Psychology. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajip.v36i1.849

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