The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The end of autophagic cell death?
Open accessAbstract
In the mammalian system, cell death is often preceded or accompanied by autophagic vacuolization, a finding that initially led to the widespread belief that so-called "autophagic cell death" would be mediated by autophagy. Thanks to the availability of genetic tools to disable the autophagic machinery, it has become clear over recent years that autophagy usually constitutes a futile attempt of dying cells to adapt to lethal stress rather than a mechanism to execute a cell death program. Recently, we systematically addressed the question as to whether established or prospective anticancer agents may induce "autophagic cell death". Although a considerable portion among the 1,400 compounds that we evaluated induced autophagic puncta and actually increased autophagic flux, not a single one turned out to kill tumor cells through the induction of autophagy. Thus, knockdown of essential autophagy genes (such as ATG5 and ATG7) failed to prevent and rather accelerated chemotherapy-induced cell death, in spite of the fact that this manipulation efficiently inhibits autophagosome formation. Herein, we review these finding and--polemically--raise doubts as to the very existence of "autophagic cell death".
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Autophagy fights disease through cellular self-digestion
Mizushima, N., Levine, B., Cuervo, A. M., & Klionsky, D. J. (2008) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature06639 · Cited by 6,452
Classification of cell death: recommendations of the Nomenclature Committee on Cell Death 2009
Kroemer, G., Galluzzi, L., Vandenabeele, P., Abrams, J., Alnemri, E. S., Baehrecke, E. H., Blagosklonny, M. V., El-Deiry, W. S., Golstein, P., Green, D. R., et al. (2009) · Cell Death & Differentiation · doi:10.1038/cdd.2008.150 · Cited by 3,399
Self-citationGrowth factor regulation of autophagy and cell survival in the absence of apoptosis
Lum, J. J., Bauer, D. E., Kong, M., Harris, M. H., Li, C., Lindsten, T., & Thompson, C. B. (2005) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2004.11.046 · Cited by 1,487
Autophagic cell death: the story of a misnomer
Kroemer, G., & Levine, B. (2008) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm2529 · Cited by 1,453
Self-citationActivated Ras requires autophagy to maintain oxidative metabolism and tumorigenesis
Guo, J. Y., Chen, H.-Y., Mathew, R., Fan, J., Strohecker, A. M., Karsli-Uzunbas, G., Kamphorst, J. J., Chen, G., Lemons, J. M. S., Karantza, V., et al. (2011) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.2016311 · Cited by 1,323
Denton, D., Shravage, B. V., Simin, R., Baehrecke, E. H., & Kumar, S. (2010) · Autophagy · doi:10.4161/auto.6.1.10601 · Cited by 54
Cited by
Self-consumption: the interplay of autophagy and apoptosis
Mariño, G., Niso-Santano, M., Baehrecke, E. H., & Kroemer, G. (2014) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm3735 · Cited by 2,172
Self-citationFricker, M., Tolkovsky, A. M., Borutaite, V., Coleman, M., & Brown, G. C. (2018) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00011.2017 · Cited by 1,108
Autophagy and apoptosis dysfunction in neurodegenerative disorders
Ghavami, S., Shojaei, S., Yeganeh, B., Ande, S. R., Jangamreddy, J. R., Mehrpour, M., Christoffersson, J., Chaabane, W., Moghadam, A. R., Kashani, H. H., et al. (2014) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2013.10.004 · Cited by 1,039
The lysosome: from waste bag to potential therapeutic target
Appelqvist, H., Wäster, P., Kågedal, K., & Öllinger, K. (2013) · Journal of Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1093/jmcb/mjt022 · Cited by 772
Pathological Ventricular Remodeling: Mechanisms: Part 1 of 2
Burchfield, J. S., Xie, M., & Hill, J. A. (2013) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.113.001878 · Cited by 766
Metadata
- Authors
- Shen, S., Kepp, O., & Kroemer, G.
- Venue
- Autophagy
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2012-01
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-3
- ISSN
- 1554-8627 (ISSN-L)
- 1554-8635
- OpenAlex
- W2078444317
- Cited by
- 290
- References
- 6
- FWCI
- 37.91
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
