Democratization: A Comparative Analysis of 170 Countries
Abstract
This book examines the relationship between indicators of resource distribution and democratization in the group of 170 countries with data ranging from the 1850s to the present day. Vanhanen constructs a compelling argument, concluding that the emergence of democracy is closely linked to resource distribution.
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Inequitable distribution of wealth predicts variation in democratic versus authoritarian governance.
“Inequitable distribution of wealth predicts variation in democratic versus authoritarian governance [6].”
From Pathogens and Politics: Further Evidence That Parasite Prevalence Predicts Authoritarianism (2013) · cites this paper as [6]
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“Data for these potential confounders except for Vanhanen’s (2003) Index of Democratization came from theWorld factbook, 2007 (www.”
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Murray, D. R., Schaller, M., & Suedfeld, P. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0062275 · Cited by 182 · see citing works
“The fourth measure was Vanhanen’s [6] index of democracy for the years 1999–2001.”
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“…the Liberal Democracy Index from the Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) project, a leading benchmark for measuring democracy (Lindberg et al., 2014); (2) Freedom House/Policy’s Level of Democracy Index; and (3) Vanhanen’s Index of Democracy (Freedom House, 2021; Marshall et al., 2019; Vanhanen, 2004).”
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“These numbers were more modest than those his father had achieved a mere year before, in 1999, when he ran unopposed, but who needs more candidates when reportedly 100 percent of the Syrian people voted for him (Vanhanen 2003: 225)?”
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“Among the best known are the Vanhanen Index (Vanhanen, 2004) and the Freedom House Index, which is based on Robert Dahl’s criteria (Teorell et al., 2019).”
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“Compounded by a host of historical, social, and political contexts, states in different regions are prone to different political trajectories (Bunce, 2001; Vanhanen, 2004 p. 180–181).”
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- Authors
- Vanhanen, T.
- Corresponding author
- Vanhanen, Tatu
- Venue
- Routledge eBooks
- Publisher
- Routledge
- Published
- 2004-02-24
- OpenAlex
- W4248995187
- Cited by
- 31
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 4 · 2016: 1 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 0.55
- Type
- book
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Routledge eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Political Conflict and Governance
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › General Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Natural Resources and Economic Development
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Political Theory and Democracy
- Keywords
- democratization, resource allocation, economic inequality, cross-national comparison
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