The DOI matches its Crossref record; 51 of the 51 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Dietary Salt Intake and Hypertension
Open accessAbstract
Over the past century, salt has been the subject of intense scientific research related to blood pressure elevation and cardiovascular mortalities. Moderate reduction of dietary salt intake is generally an effective measure to reduce blood pressure. However, recently some in the academic society and lay media dispute the benefits of salt restriction, pointing to inconsistent outcomes noted in some observational studies. A reduction in dietary salt from the current intake of 9-12 g/day to the recommended level of less than 5-6 g/day will have major beneficial effects on cardiovascular health along with major healthcare cost savings around the world. The World Health Organization (WHO) strongly recommended to reduce dietary salt intake as one of the top priority actions to tackle the global non-communicable disease crisis and has urged member nations to take action to reduce population wide dietary salt intake to decrease the number of deaths from hypertension, cardiovascular disease and stroke. However, some scientists still advocate the possibility of increased risk of CVD morbidity and mortality at extremes of low salt intake. Future research may inform the optimal sodium reduction strategies and intake targets for general populations. Until then, we have to continue to build consensus around the greatest benefits of salt reduction for CVD prevention, and dietary salt intake reduction strategies must remain at the top of the public health agenda.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“this finding is similar to other studies [49,50].”
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Sacks, F. M., Svetkey, L. P., Vollmer, W. M., Appel, L. J., Bray, G. A., Harsha, D., Obarzanek, E., Conlin, P. R., Miller, E. R., Simons-Morton, D. G., et al. (2001) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm200101043440101 · Cited by 5,638
The New Encyclopaedia Britannica
Goetz, P. W. (1991) · Cited by 1,592
Salt intake, stroke, and cardiovascular disease: meta-analysis of prospective studies
Strazzullo, P., D'Elia, L., Kandala, N.-B., & Cappuccio, F. P. (2009) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.b4567 · Cited by 1,580
Rose, G. A., Stamler, J., Stamler, R., Elliott, P., Marmot, M. G., Pyörälä, K., Kesteloot, H., Joossens, J. V., Hansson, L. ‐., Mancia, G., et al. (1988) · Cited by 1,281
Whelton, P. K., Appel, L. J., Espeland, M. A., Applegate, W. B., Ettinger, Jr., Kostis, J. B., Kumanyika, S., Lacy, C. R., Johnson, K. C., Folmar, S., et al. (1998) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.279.11.839 · Cited by 1,200
Cook, N. R., Cutler, J. A., Obarzanek, E., Buring, J. E., Rexrode, K. M., Kumanyika, S. K., Appel, L. J., & Whelton, P. K. (2007) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.39147.604896.55 · Cited by 1,179
Stamler, R., Nissinen, A. M., Uusitalo, U. M., Rose, G., Pietinen, P., & Stamler, J. (1988) · Cited by 1,042
Elliott, P., Stamler, J., Nichols, R., Dyer, A. R., Stamler, R., Kesteloot, H., & Marmot, M. (1996) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.312.7041.1249 · Cited by 855
He, F. J., & MacGregor, G. A. (2002) · Journal of Human Hypertension · doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001459 · Cited by 810
Research works printed but not linked: 10
- World Health Organization, 2006, Reducing salt intake in populations. Report of WHO Forum and Technical Meeting
- 1982, A brief history of salt
- Ritz, 1996, Nephrol Dial Transplant, 11, 969
- Wood, 2012, Encyclopædia Britannica
- Ambard, 1904, Arch Gen Med, 1, 520
- Fodor, 1973, Can Med Assoc J, 108, 1365
- Intersalt Cooperative Research Group, 1988, BMJ, 297, 319, 10.1136/bmj.297.6644.319 · DOI · Paper page
- Mancilha-Carvalho, 1989, J Hum Hypertens, 3, 309
- Forte, 1989, J Hum Hypertens, 3, 179
- Tian, 1995, J Hum Hypertens, 9, 959
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Evidence for a link between gut microbiota and hypertension in the Dahl rat
Mell, B., Jala, V. R., Mathew, A. V., Byun, J., Waghulde, H., Zhang, Y., Haribabu, B., Vijay-Kumar, M., Pennathur, S., & Joe, B. (2015) · Physiological Genomics · doi:10.1152/physiolgenomics.00136.2014 · Cited by 400
Impact of Salt Intake on the Pathogenesis and Treatment of Hypertension
Rust, P., & Ekmekçioğlu, C. (2016) · Advances in experimental medicine and biology · doi:10.1007/5584_2016_147 · Cited by 310
Dendritic Cell Amiloride Sensitive Channels Mediate Sodium-induced Inflammation and Hypertension
Barbaro, N. R., Foss, J. D., Kryshtal, D. O., Tsyba, N., Kumaresan, S., Xiao, L., Mernaugh, R. L., Itani, H. A., Loperena, R., Chen, W., et al. (2017) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2017.10.002 · Cited by 291
Nutrition as a Key Modifiable Factor for Periodontitis and Main Chronic Diseases
Martinon, P., Fraticelli, L., Giboreau, A., Dussart, C., Bourgeois, D. M., & Carrouel, F. (2021) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm10020197 · Cited by 183
From Maternal Diet to Neurodevelopmental Disorders: A Story of Neuroinflammation
Bordeleau, M., de Cossío, L. F., Chakravarty, M. M., & Tremblay, M. (2021) · Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fncel.2020.612705 · Cited by 110
Metadata
- Authors
- Ha, S. K.
- Affiliations
- Yonsei University (KR)
- Corresponding author
- Ha, Sung Kyu
- Venue
- Electrolytes & Blood Pressure
- Published
- 2014
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 7
- ISSN
- 1738-5997 (ISSN-L)
- 2092-9935
- PMC
- PMC4105387
- OpenAlex
- W2136416300
- Cited by
- 254
- References
- 51
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 20 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 33 · 2021: 36 · 2020: 34 · 2019: 27 · 2018: 22 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 8
- FWCI
- 1.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Electrolytes & Blood Pressure (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- YUHSpace (Yonsei University Medical Library) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Sodium Intake and Health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Keywords
- salt intake, sodium reduction, hypertension, blood pressure, cardiovascular disease, stroke, cardiovascular mortality, salt restriction, non-communicable diseases, healthcare cost reduction
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review