Cited by 195Psychometric Methodologies and TestingWorkplace Health and Well-beingHealth Education and Validation

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Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Danish consensus version of the 10-item Perceived Stress Scale

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Eskildsen, Anita, Dalgaard, Vita Ligaya, Nielsen, Kent Jacob, Andersen, Johan Hviid, Zachariae, Robert, Olsen, Lis RaabÃ¦k, JÃ¸rgensen, Anders, Christiansen, David HÃ¸yrup·2015·Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health

DOI 10.5271/sjweh.3510

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Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The aims of the present study were to (i) cross-culturally adapt a Danish consensus version of the 10-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) and (ii) evaluate its psychometric properties in terms of agreement, reliability, validity, responsiveness, and interpretability among patients with work-related stress complaints. METHODS: A consensus-building process was performed involving the authors of the three previous Danish translations and the consensus version was back-translated into English and pilot-tested. Psychometric properties of the final version were examined in a sample of 64 patients with work-related stress complaints. RESULTS: The face validity, reliability, and internal consistency of the Danish consensus version of the PSS-10 were satisfactory, and convergent construct validity was confirmed. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves of the change scores showed that the ability of the PSS-10 to correctly classify patients as improved or unchanged according to the patients' own judgment was acceptable. The estimates of minimal clinically important change were 11 points and 28% for absolute and relative change scores, respectively. CONCLUSION: The Danish consensus version of the PSS-10 appears to be feasible for use in clinical research settings and has good psychometric properties in terms of agreement, reliability, validity, responsiveness, and interpretability.

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Authors: Eskildsen, A., Dalgaard, V. L., Nielsen, K. J., Andersen, J. H., Zachariae, R., Olsen, L. R., JÃ¸rgensen, A., & Christiansen, D. H.
Affiliations: Danish Ramazzini Center (DK)
Mental Health Services (DK)
Aarhus University (DK)
Corresponding author: Eskildsen, Anita
ORCID: Eskildsen, Anita
Dalgaard, Vita Ligaya
Nielsen, Kent Jacob
Andersen, Johan Hviid
Zachariae, Robert
Venue: Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health
Publisher: Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health
Published: 2015-06-25
Volume: 41
Issue: 5
Pages: 486-490
ISSN: 0355-3140 (ISSN-L)
1795-990X
DOI: 10.5271/sjweh.3510
OpenAlex: W2182031593
Cited by: 195
References: 22
Citations by year: 2026: 19 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 22 · 2023: 36 · 2022: 22 · 2021: 27 · 2020: 22 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 5
FWCI: 6.65
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: hybrid
doi.org
Licence: cc-by
Locations: Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health (publishedVersion, cc-by)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Topics: Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Workplace Health and Well-being
Health Sciences › Nursing › Research and Theory › Health Education and Validation
Keywords: Perceived Stress Scale, PSS-10, cross-cultural adaptation, Danish translation, psychometric properties, occupational stress, minimal clinically important change, responsiveness, construct validity, reliability statistics, patient-reported outcomes
MeSH terms: Adult, Consensus Statements as Topic, Denmark, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Occupational Diseases, Perception, Psychometrics, Surveys and Questionnaires, ROC Curve, Stress, Psychological, Reproducibility of Results, Occupational Health, Cultural Competency

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Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Danish consensus version of the 10-item Perceived Stress Scale

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