Understanding artificial intelligence ethics and safety: A guide for the responsible design and implementation of AI systems in the public sector
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A remarkable time of human promise has been ushered in by the convergence of the ever-expanding availability of big data, the soaring speed and stretch of cloud computing platforms, and the advancement of increasingly sophisticated machine learning algorithms. Innovations in AI are already leaving a mark on government, by improving the provision of essential social goods and services from healthcare, education, and transportation to food supply, energy, and environmental management. These bounties are likely just the start. The prospect that progress in AI will help government to confront some of its most urgent challenges is exciting, but legitimate worries abound. As with any new and rapidly evolving technology, a steep learning curve means that mistakes and miscalculations will be made and that both unanticipated and harmful impacts will occur. In order to manage these impacts responsibly and to direct the development of AI systems toward optimal public benefit, The Alan Turing Institute's public policy programme partnered with the Office for Artificial Intelligence and the Government Digital Service to produce guidance on the responsible design and implementation of AI systems in the public sector. The guide, Understanding Artificial Intelligence Ethics and Safety, is the most comprehensive guidance on the topic of AI ethics and safety in the public sector to date. It identifies the potential harms caused by AI systems and proposes concrete, operationalisable measures to counteract them. The guide stresses that public sector organisations can anticipate and prevent these potential harms by stewarding a culture of responsible innovation and by putting in place governance processes that support the design and implementation of ethical, fair, and safe AI systems. The guidance is relevant to everyone involved in the design, production, and deployment of a public sector AI project: from data scientists and data engineers to domain experts, delivery managers and departmental leads. Our aim -- and hope -- in writing the guide is to encourage civil servants interested in conducting AI projects to make considerations of AI ethics and safety a first priority.
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The study in [383] suggests that the incorporation and consideration of explainability in practical AI design and deployment workflows should comprise four major methodological steps.
“Among them, we pause at the thorough study in [383], which suggests that the incorporation and consideration of explainability in practical AI design and deployment workflows should comprise four major methodological steps:”
From Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): Concepts, taxonomies, opportunities and challenges toward responsible AI (2020) · cites this paper as [383]
The guide’s introductory material (page not available) says it provides end-to-end guidance on ethical AI design and implementation. The available passages do not address explainability or identify four methodological steps; searches for those terms returned only introductory material. The specific attribution therefore cannot be verified from our copy. (LLM, conf=0.72)
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Contextual Safeguarding in Education: Bayesian Network Risk Analysis for Decision Support
Woodruff, M. J., & Feek, G. (2021) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-78270-2_85 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Calcraft, K., Splinter, K. D., Simmons, J. A., & Marshall, L. A. (2024) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4790010 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Fundamental Issues Regarding Uncertainties in Artificial Neural NetworksPreprint
Thacker, N. A., Twining, C., Tar, P., Notley, S. V., & Ramesh, V. (2020) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2002.11152
- Authors
- Leslie, D.
- Corresponding author
- Leslie, David
- ORCID
- Leslie, David
- Venue
- Zenodo
- Publisher
- Zenodo
- Published
- 2019-06-11
- OpenAlex
- W6931119994
- Cited by
- 126
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 31 · 2025: 21 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 38 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 3
- Type
- report
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- doi.org
- Locations
- University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas) (submittedVersion)
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Funders
- Government of the United Kingdom
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Safety Research › Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › E-Government and Public Services
- Social Sciences › Law › Digitalization, Law, and Regulation
- Keywords
- AI ethics, AI safety, public sector AI, responsible innovation, AI governance, ethical AI design, algorithmic fairness, digital public services, public sector employees
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