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A response to Simms (2011): Case formulation within a person-centred framework: An uncomfortable fit?
Abstract
In her recent paper, Jane Simms (Simms, 2011) asks if case formulation and the person-centred approach are an uncomfortable fit. The answer she suggests to this is, no, but only so long as the case formulation is ‘conducted in a way that respects clients choice, autonomy and expertise’ (p.35). This answer may on the face of it appear to accord with person-centre values, however I fear her approach does not fully acknowledge some of quite fundamental tensions between the philosophical position assumed within the person-centred approach and more ‘problem-focused’ clinical practices (e.g. Mearns, 2004) within which case formulation plays a central role. Indeed I would go further to argue that the model of person-centred case formulation she offers errs toward the latter and thus moves away from some of the central tenets of person-centred theory and practice.
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When formulation is reconceptualized as a tentative, collaborative, and phenomenological process, it can function in ways that remain faithful to person-centered principles of nonpathologization, relational depth, and respect for the client's subjective frame of reference.
“When formulation is reconceptualized as a tentative, collaborative, and phenomenological process, it can function in ways that remain faithful to person-centered principles of nonpathologization, relational depth, and respect for the client's subjective frame of reference (Gillon 2012;Uphoff and Charura 2016).”
From Person‐Centered Case Formulation: A Culturally Responsive and Trauma Informed Reconceptualization for Psychotraumatology Practice (2026) · cites this paper as Gillon 2012
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Research works printed but not linked: 11
- Dudley, R. & Kuyken, W. (2006). Formulation in cognitive-behavioural therapy: ‘There is nothing either good or bad, but thinking makes it so’. In L. Johnstone & R. Dallos (Eds.), Formulation in psychology and psychotherapy. Hove: Routledge.
- Johnstone, L. & Dallos, R. (2006). Introduction to Formulation. In L. Johnstone & R. Dallos (Eds.), Formulation in psychology and psychotherapy. Hove: Routledge. · DOI
- Mearns, 2004, Problem-centred is not person-centred, Person-Centred and Experiential Psychotherapies, 3, 88, 10.1080/14779757.2004.9688335 · DOI
- Purton, 2004, Differential response: Diagnosis and the philosophy of the implicit, Person-Centred and Experiential Psychotherapies, 3, 245, 10.1080/14779757.2004.9688355 · DOI
- 10.1037/h0045357 · DOI · Paper page
- Sanders, P. (2005). Principled and strategic opposition to the medicalisation of distress and all of its apparatus. In S. Joseph & R. Worsley (Eds.), Person-centred psychopathology – A positive psychology of mental health. Ross-on-Wye: PCCS Books.
- 10.53841/bpscpr.2011.26.2.24 · DOI · Paper page
- Speirer, G.W. (1998). Psychopathology according to the Differential Incongruence Model. In L.S. Greenberg , J.C. Watson & G. Lietaer (Eds.), Handbook of experiential psychotherapy. New York: Guilford Press.
- Warner, M.S. (2000). Person-centred therapy at the difficult edge: A developmentally-based model of fragile and dissociated process. In D. Mearns & B. Thorne (Eds.), Person-centred therapy today: The frontiers in theory and practice. London: Sage.
- Wilkins, P. (2005). Assessment and ‘diagnosis’ in person-centred therapy. In S. Joseph & R. Worsley (Eds.), Person-centred psychopathology – A positive psychology of mental health. Ross-on-Wye: PCCS Books..
- Wilkins, 2003, Assessment in person-centred therapy, Person-Centred and Experiential Psychotherapies, 2, 172, 10.1080/14779757.2003.9688310 · DOI
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O'Brien, C., & Charura, D. (2026) · MultiPsych · doi:10.1002/mps2.70012
Metadata
- Authors
- Gillon, E.
- Affiliations
- Glasgow Caledonian University (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Gillon, Ewan
- Venue
- Counselling Psychology Review
- Publisher
- British Psychological Society
- Published
- 2012-03
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 73-76
- ISSN
- 1757-2142 (ISSN-L)
- 2396-8672
- OpenAlex
- W4382135060
- Cited by
- 2
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2018: 1
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Counselling Psychology Review (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Counseling Practices and Supervision
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Counseling, Therapy, and Family Dynamics
- Keywords
- case formulation, person-centered approach, client-centered therapy, client autonomy, consumer choice, client expertise
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