The DOI matches its Crossref record; 89 of the 89 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Hydrogels: Methods of Preparation, Characterisation and Applications
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Mechanism of network formationGelation refers to the linking of macromolecular chains together which initially leads to progressively larger branched yet soluble polymers depending on the structure and conformation of the starting material.The mixture of such polydisperse soluble branched polymer is called 'sol'.Continuation of the linking process results in increasing the size of the branched polymer with decreasing solubility.This 'infinite polymer' is called the 'gel' or 'network' and is permeated with finite branched polymers.The transition from a system with finite branched polymer to infinite molecules is called 'sol-gel transition' (or 'gelation') and the critical point where gel first appears is called the 'gel point' (Rubinstein & Colby, 2003).Different types of gelation mechanism are summarised in Figure 1.Gelation can take place either by physical linking (physical gelation) or by chemical linking (chemical gelation).Physical gels can be sub categorised as strong physical gels and weak gels.Strong physical gel has strong physical bonds between polymer chains and is effectively permanent www.intechopen.com
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Cites
Hydrogels for tissue engineering: scaffold design variables and applications
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A mini review on hydrogels classification and recent developments in miscellaneous applications
Varaprasad, K., Raghavendra, G. M., Jayaramudu, T., Yallapu, M. M., & Sadiku, R. (2017) · Materials Science and Engineering: C · doi:10.1016/j.msec.2017.05.096 · Cited by 534
Polymerization Reactions and Modifications of Polymers by Ionizing Radiation
Ashfaq, A., Clochard, M.-C., Coqueret, X., Dispenza, C., Driscoll, M. S., Ulański, P., & Al-Sheikhly, M. (2020) · Polymers · doi:10.3390/polym12122877 · Cited by 459
History and Applications of Hydrogels
Yahia, L. (2015) · Journal of Biomedical Sciencies · doi:10.4172/2254-609x.100013 · Cited by 339
The production and application of hydrogels for wound management: A review
Gupta, A., Kowalczuk, M., Heaselgrave, W., Britland, S. T., Martin, C., & Radecka, I. (2019) · European Polymer Journal · doi:10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2018.12.019 · Cited by 336
Synthesis and swelling behavior of xanthan-based hydrogels
Bueno, V. B., Bentini, R., Catalani, L. H., & Petri, D. F. S. (2013) · Carbohydrate Polymers · doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.10.062 · Cited by 329
Metadata
- Authors
- H. Gulrez, S. K., Al-Assaf, S., & O, G.
- Venue
- Progress in Molecular and Environmental Bioengineering - From Analysis and Modeling to Technology Applications
- Publisher
- InTech
- Published
- 2011-08-01
- OpenAlex
- W1494300026
- Cited by
- 403
- References
- 89
- FWCI
- 17.13
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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