The DOI matches its Crossref record; 24 of the 24 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Metabolic Effects of Soldier Performance on a Simulated Graded Road March while Wearing Two Functionally Equivalent Military Ensembles
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to examine metabolic effects of soldier performance on a simulated road march, comparing two functionally equivalent military ensembles (FEMEs) with changing gradation of marching, and to create prediction equations addressing workload with different loads and treadmill grades. METHODS: Fourteen male military subjects were tested while wearing two different FEMEs on a graded (0%, 5%, or 10%), 3.5 miles/h, road march for 30 minutes. Data collected included oxygen uptake (VO2), carbon dioxide output, ventilation, respiratory exchange ratio, and heart rate (HR). RESULTS: No significant differences were found between the two FEMEs in each graded condition. Combining ensemble data, significant differences occurred in all conditions, comparing all grades. A 10% graded road march (3.5 miles/h, approximately 27-kg load) represented 61% to 90% of maximal values. For treadmill grades of <10%, VO2 and HR were modeled as follows (adjusted R2 = 0.89 [VO2] and 0.82 [HR]): VO2 (mL/kg per minute) = 10 + [2 - grade (%)] + [0.2 - load (% of body mass)]; HR (beats per minute) = 90 + [6 . grade (%)] + [0.7 - load (% of body mass)]. CONCLUSIONS: Three factors, namely, elevation grade, equipment weight (load), and overall subject physical abilities, were significant for overall metabolic demand during a simulated graded road march and might affect field performance.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Crowder, T. A., Beekley, M. D., Sturdivant, R. X., Johnson, C. A., & Lumpkin, A.
- Affiliations
- University of Kansas (US)
- Venue
- Military Medicine
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2007-06
- Volume
- 172
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 596-602
- ISSN
- 0026-4075 (ISSN-L)
- 1930-613X
- OpenAlex
- W2113042514
- Cited by
- 29
- References
- 24
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 0.35
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Military Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Occupational Health and Performance
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Thermoregulation and physiological responses
- Keywords
- metabolic demand, oxygen consumption, heart rate, load carriage, prediction equations, respiratory exchange ratio
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Exercise Test, Heart Rate, Humans, Male, Military Medicine, Military Personnel, Oxygen Consumption, Physical Fitness, Pilot Projects, Teaching, United States, Walking, Weight-Bearing, Workload
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