Mental Models
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The user forms an expectation about a system's behavior in response to the method chosen.
“Our contention is that the user forms an expectation about a system's behavior in response to the method chosen.”
From Understanding Blind Users' Web Accessibility and Usability Problems (2010) · cites this paper as Johnson-Laird, 1989
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Challenges and barriers in virtual teams: a literature review
Morrison-Smith, S., & Ruiz, J. (2020) · SN Applied Sciences · doi:10.1007/s42452-020-2801-5 · Cited by 633 · see citing works
Hoffman, R. R., Mueller, S. T., Klein, G., & Litman, J. (2023) · Frontiers in Computer Science · doi:10.3389/fcomp.2023.1096257 · Cited by 272 · see citing works
Neural correlate of the construction of sentence meaning
Fedorenko, E., Scott, T. L., Brunner, P., Coon, W. G., Pritchett, B., Schalk, G., & Kanwisher, N. (2016) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1612132113 · Cited by 199 · see citing works
Understanding Blind Users' Web Accessibility and Usability Problems
The University of North Carolina - Greensboro, Babu, R., Singh, R., The University of North Carolina at Greensboro, U., Ganesh, J., & Limited, I. T. (2010) · AIS Transactions on Human-Computer Interaction · doi:10.17705/1thci.00015 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
The influence of prior belief on scientific thinking
Evans, J. S. B. T. (2002) · The Cognitive Basis of Science · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511613517.011 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
ManyClasses 2: The effects of prequestions on media interactions and learning.
Motz, B. A., Chinni, A., de Leeuw, J. R., Jankowski, H. E., Aggarwal, A., Amato, M., Berlin, K., Britten, K., Brown, A., Cerchiaro, M. L., et al. (2026) · Journal of Educational Psychology · doi:10.1037/edu0000978 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Alon, L. (2026) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.6172315
- Authors
- Johnson-Laird, P. N.
- Corresponding author
- Johnson-Laird, P. N.
- ORCID
- Johnson-Laird, P. N.
- Venue
- The Foundations of Cognitive Science
- Publisher
- The MIT Press
- Published
- 1989-11-21
- Pages
- 469-500
- OpenAlex
- W4238430855
- Cited by
- 230
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 27 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 3.69
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The MIT Press eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Philosophy and Theoretical Science
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Automotive Engineering › Spatial Cognition and Navigation
- Keywords
- mental models
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review