Fields, Howard L.

Endogenous Pain Control Systems: Brainstem Spinal Pathways and Endorphin Circuitry

Basbaum, A. I., & Fields, H. L. (1984) · Annual Review of Neuroscience

Pain Mechanisms and TreatmentsNeuropeptides and Animal Physiology

Cited by 2,687

Corticostriatal functional connectivity predicts transition to chronic back pain

Baliki, M. N., Petre, B., Torbey, S., Herrmann, K. M., Huang, L., Schnitzer, T. J., Fields, H. L., & Apkarian, A. V. (2012) · Nature Neuroscience

Pain Mechanisms and TreatmentsMusculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation

Cited by 1,050

State-dependent opioid control of pain

Fields, H. (2004) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience

Pain Mechanisms and TreatmentsNeuropeptides and Animal Physiology

Cited by 946

Orexin A in the VTA Is Critical for the Induction of Synaptic Plasticity and Behavioral Sensitization to Cocaine

Borgland, S. L., Taha, S. A., Sarti, F., Fields, H. L., & Bonci, A. (2006) · Neuron

Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on BehaviorNeuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research

Cited by 718

The rostromedial tegmental nucleus (RMTg), a GABAergic afferent to midbrain dopamine neurons, encodes aversive stimuli and inhibits motor responses.

Jhou, T. C., Fields, H. L., Baxter, M. G., Saper, C. B., & Holland, P. C. (2009) · Neuron

Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on BehaviorMemory and Neural Mechanisms

Cited by 696

Understanding opioid reward

Fields, H. L., & Margolis, E. B. (2015) · Trends in Neurosciences

Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on BehaviorNeuropeptides and Animal Physiology

Cited by 432

An analgesia circuit activated by cannabinoids

Meng, I. D., Manning, B. H., Martin, W. J., & Fields, H. L. (1998) · Nature

Cannabis and Cannabinoid ResearchPain Mechanisms and Treatments

Cited by 411

Isolating the modulatory effect of expectation on pain transmission: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study

Keltner, J. R., Furst, A., Fan, C., Redfern, R., Inglis, B., & Fields, H. L. (2006) · The Journal of Neuroscience

Pain Management and Placebo EffectPain Mechanisms and Treatments

Cited by 346

Impulsive Responding in Alcoholics

Mitchell, J. M., Fields, H. L., D'Esposito, M., & Boettiger, C. A. (2005) · Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research

Substance Abuse Treatment and OutcomesDecision-Making and Behavioral Economics

Cited by 331

Pain relief produces negative reinforcement through activation of mesolimbic reward-valuation circuitry

Navratilova, E., Xie, J. Y., Okun, A., Qu, C., Eyde, N., Ci, S., Ossipov, M. H., King, T., Fields, H. L., & Porreca, F. (2012) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on BehaviorPain Mechanisms and Treatments

Cited by 313

Immediate Reward Bias in Humans: Fronto-Parietal Networks and a Role for the Catechol-O-Methyltransferase 158Val/ValGenotype

Boettiger, C. A., Mitchell, J. M., Tavares, V. C., Robertson, M., Joslyn, G., D'Esposito, M., & Fields, H. L. (2007) · The Journal of Neuroscience

Neural and Behavioral Psychology StudiesNeurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior

Cited by 300

Alcohol consumption induces endogenous opioid release in the human orbitofrontal cortex and nucleus accumbens

Mitchell, J. M., O’Neil, J. P., Janabi, M., Marks, S. M., Jagust, W. J., & Fields, H. L. (2012) · Science Translational Medicine

Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on BehaviorSubstance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

Cited by 237

Roles of Nucleus Accumbens Core and Shell in Incentive-Cue Responding and Behavioral Inhibition

Ambroggi, F., Ghazizadeh, A., Nicola, S. M., & Fields, H. L. (2011) · The Journal of Neuroscience

Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on BehaviorNeural and Behavioral Psychology Studies

Cited by 206

How expectations influence pain

Fields, H. L. (2018) · Pain

Pain Management and Placebo EffectPain Mechanisms and Treatments

Cited by 175

Understanding how opioids contribute to reward and analgesia

Fields, H. L. (2007) · Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine

Neuropeptides and Animal PhysiologyNeurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior

Cited by 166

Placebo analgesia —a role for endorphins?

Fields, H. L., & Levine, J. D. (1984) · Trends in Neurosciences

Pain Management and Placebo EffectPain Mechanisms and Treatments

Cited by 81