Bommasani, Rishi

On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models

Bommasani, R., Hudson, D. A., Adeli, E., Altman, R., Arora, S., von Arx, S., Bernstein, M. S., Bohg, J., Bosselut, A., Brunskill, E., et al. (2021) · arXiv

Ethics and Social Impacts of AIArtificial Intelligence Applications

Cited by 2,676

Emergent Abilities of Large Language Models

Wei, J., Tay, Y., Bommasani, R., Raffel, C., Zoph, B., Borgeaud, S., Yogatama, D., Bosma, M., Zhou, D., Metzler, D., et al. (2022) · arXiv

Topic ModelingNatural Language Processing Techniques

Cited by 1,264

Holistic Evaluation of Language Models

Bommasani, R., Liang, P., & Lee, T. (2023) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

Topic ModelingNatural Language Processing Techniques

Cited by 480

Holistic Evaluation of Language Models

Liang, P., Bommasani, R., Lee, T., Tsipras, D., Soylu, D., Yasunaga, M., Zhang, Y., Narayanan, D., Wu, Y., Kumar, A., et al. (2022) · arXiv

Topic ModelingNatural Language Processing Techniques

Cited by 255

On the Societal Impact of Open Foundation Models

Kapoor, S., Bommasani, R., Klyman, K., Longpre, S., Ramaswami, A., Cihon, P., Hopkins, A., Bankston, K., Biderman, S., Bogen, M., et al. (2024) · arXiv

Ethics and Social Impacts of AILaw, AI, and Intellectual Property

Cited by 103

Data Governance in the Age of Large-Scale Data-Driven Language Technology

Jernite, Y., Nguyen, H., Biderman, S., Rogers, A., Masoud, M., Danchev, V., Tan, S., Luccioni, A. S., Subramani, N., Johnson, I., et al. (2022) · 2022 ACM Conference on Fairness Accountability and Transparency

Ethics and Social Impacts of AIDigitalization, Law, and Regulation

Cited by 75

Evaluating Human-Language Model Interaction

Lee, M., Srivastava, M., Hardy, A., Thickstun, J., Durmus, E., Paranjape, A., Gerard-Ursin, I., Li, X. L., Ladhak, F., Rong, F., et al. (2022) · arXiv

Speech and dialogue systemsNatural Language Processing Techniques

Cited by 61

Picking on the Same Person: Does Algorithmic Monoculture lead to Outcome Homogenization?

Bommasani, R., Creel, K. A., Kumar, A., Jurafsky, D., & Liang, P. (2022) · arXiv

Ethics and Social Impacts of AIRecommender Systems and Techniques

Cited by 60

The Foundation Model Transparency Index

Bommasani, R., Klyman, K., Longpre, S., Kapoor, S., Maslej, N., Xiong, B., Zhang, D., & Liang, P. (2023) · arXiv

Ethics and Social Impacts of AIExplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)

Cited by 46

Considerations for governing open foundation models

Bommasani, R., Kapoor, S., Klyman, K., Longpre, S., Ramaswami, A., Zhang, D., Schaake, M., Ho, D. E., Narayanan, A., & Liang, P. (2024) · Science

Research, Science, and AcademiaLaw, AI, and Intellectual Property

Cited by 31

Foundation Models in Healthcare: Opportunities, Risks & Strategies Forward

Thieme, A., Nori, A., Ghassemi, M., Bommasani, R., Andersen, T. O., & Luger, E. (2023) · Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and EducationEthics and Social Impacts of AI

Cited by 25

International AI Safety Report

Bengio, Y., Mindermann, S., Privitera, D., Besiroglu, T., Bommasani, R., Casper, S., Choi, Y., Fox, P., Garfinkel, B., Goldfarb, D., et al. (2025) · arXiv

Ethics and Social Impacts of AISafety Systems Engineering in Autonomy

Cited by 16

Ecosystem Graphs: The Social Footprint of Foundation Models

Bommasani, R., Soylu, D., Liao, T., Creel, K., & Liang, P. (2023) · Research Square

Ethics and Social Impacts of AIExplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)

Cited by 14

The 2024 Foundation Model Transparency Index

Bommasani, R., Klyman, K., Kapoor, S., Longpre, S., Xiong, B., Maslej, N., & Liang, P. (2024) · arXiv

Ethics and Social Impacts of AIExplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)

Cited by 8

Open technical problems in open-weight ai model risk management

Casper, S., O'Brien, K., Longpre, S., Seger, E., Klyman, K., Bommasani, R., Nrusimha, A., Shumailov, I., Mindermann, S., Basart, S., et al. (2025) · SSRN Electronic Journal

Ethics and Social Impacts of AIAdversarial Robustness in Machine Learning

Cited by 3

Frontier AI Auditing: Toward Rigorous Third-Party Assessment of Safety and Security Practices at Leading AI Companies

Brundage, M., Dreksler, N., Homewood, A., McGregor, S., Paskov, P., Stosz, C., Sastry, G., Cooper, A. F., Balston, G., Adler, S., et al. (2026) · arXiv

Ethics and Social Impacts of AISafety Systems Engineering in Autonomy

Cited by 1

Holistic Agent Leaderboard: The Missing Infrastructure for AI Agent Evaluation

Kapoor, S., Stroebl, B., Kirgis, P., Nadgir, N., Siegel, Z. S., Wei, B., Xue, T., Chen, Z., Chen, F., Utpala, S., et al. (2025) · arXiv

Artificial Intelligence ApplicationsAI-based Problem Solving and Planning

Cited by 0