A Typology of Specialists' Clinical Roles
Abstract
High use of specialist physicians and specialized procedures coupled with low exposure to primary care are distinguishing traits of the US health care system. Although the tasks of the primary care medical home are well established, consensus on the normative clinical roles of specialist physicians has not been achieved, which makes it unlikely that the specialist workforce is being used most effectively and efficiently. This article describes a typology of specialists' clinical roles that is based on the conceptual basis for health care specialism and empirical evaluations of the specialty referral process. The report concludes with a discussion on the implications of the typology for improving the effectiveness and efficiency of the primary-specialty care interface.
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Audit methodology can be used to assess insurance-related disparities in health care access.
“Audit methodology, traditionally used for detecting “real life” discriminatory behavior in housing and labor markets, can be used to assess insurance-related disparities in health care access.19”
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- Authors
- Forrest, C. B.
- Affiliations
- University of Pennsylvania (US)
- Corresponding author
- Christopher B Forrest
- Venue
- Archives of Internal Medicine
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 2009-06-08
- Volume
- 169
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 1062
- ISSN
- 0003-9926 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1576730632
- Cited by
- 111
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2024: 6 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 14.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Archives of Internal Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Healthcare Systems and Technology
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Primary Care and Health Outcomes
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Healthcare Policy and Management
- Keywords
- patient-centered medical home, specialist workforce, health care utilization
- MeSH terms
- Communication, Continuity of Patient Care, Humans, Interprofessional Relations, Medicine, Physician's Role, Physicians, Family, Referral and Consultation, Specialization, Medical Records Systems, Computerized, Telemedicine
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