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Cited by 255

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 34 of the 34 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Akathisia Variants and Tardive Dyskinesia

Barnes, Thomas R. E.·1985·Archives of General Psychiatry

Abstract

Eighty-two schizophrenic outpatients receiving maintenance antipsychotic medication were assessed for akathisia and tardive dyskinesia. Thirty-nine (48%) manifested patterns of nondyskinetic, restless movement characteristic of akathisia. On the basis of their clinical features, these patients were divided into three groups: "acute" akathisia (recent onset, related to an increase in antipsychotic drug dose); "pseudoakathisia" (motor signs but no subjective symptoms); and "chronic" akathisia (a mixed category including persistent acute akathisia and "tardive" akathisia with the pharmacologic characteristics of tardive dyskinesia). Coarse, jerky foot tremor was observed as an invariable accompaniment of acute akathisia. A significant association was found between choreoathetoid limb dyskinesias, orofacial dyskinesias, and the presence of chronic akathisia. Also, the findings suggested a possible relationship between pseudoakathisia, orofacial and limb dyskinesia, and the severity of negative schizophrenic symptoms.

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Metadata

Authors
Barnes, T. R. E.
Venue
Archives of General Psychiatry
Published
1985-09-01
Volume
42
Issue
9
Pages
874
ISSN
0003-990X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2093692222
Cited by
255
References
34
FWCI
8.81
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Akathisia Variants and Tardive Dyskinesia. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1001/archpsyc.1985.01790320042006
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Barnes, T. R. E. (1985). Akathisia Variants and Tardive Dyskinesia. Archives of General Psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1985.01790320042006

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