Functional magnetic resonance imaging-guided personalization of transcranial magnetic stimulation treatment for depression

Efficacy of transcranial magnetic stimulation targets for depression is related to intrinsic functional connectivity with the subgenual cingulate

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Prospective Validation That Subgenual Connectivity Predicts Antidepressant Efficacy of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Sites

Weigand, A., Horn, A., Caballero, R., Cooke, D. L., Stern, A. P., Taylor, S. F., Press, D. Z., Pascual‐Leone, Á., & Fox, M. (2017) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2017.10.028 · Cited by 492 · see citing works

Identification of reproducible individualized targets for treatment of depression with TMS based on intrinsic connectivity

Fox, M., Liu, H., & Pascual‐Leone, Á. (2012) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.10.082 · Cited by 380 · see citing works

Using brain imaging to improve spatial targeting of transcranial magnetic stimulation for depression

Cash, R. F. H., Weigand, A., Zalesky, A., Siddiqi, S. H., Downar, J., Fitzgerald, P. B., & Fox, M. D. (2021) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2020.05.033 · Cited by 366 · see citing works

Subgenual Functional Connectivity Predicts Antidepressant Treatment Response to Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation: Independent Validation and Evaluation of Personalization

Cash, R. F. H., Zalesky, A., Thomson, R. H., Tian, Y., Cocchi, L., & Fitzgerald, P. B. (2019) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2018.12.002 · Cited by 232 · see citing works

Causal mapping of human brain function

Siddiqi, S., Kording, K. P., Parvizi, J., & Fox, M. (2022) · Nature reviews. Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/s41583-022-00583-8 · Cited by 343 · see citing works

Brain stimulation and brain lesions converge on common causal circuits in neuropsychiatric disease

Siddiqi, S. H., Schaper, F. L. W. V. J., Horn, A., Hsu, J., Padmanabhan, J. L., Brodtmann, A., Cash, R. F. H., Corbetta, M., Choi, K. S., Dougherty, D. D., et al. (2021) · Nature Human Behaviour · doi:10.1038/s41562-021-01161-1 · Cited by 296 · see citing works

Assessing the mechanisms of brain plasticity by transcranial magnetic stimulation

Jannati, A., Oberman, L. M., Rotenberg, A., & Pascual‐Leone, Á. (2022) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/s41386-022-01453-8 · Cited by 303 · see citing works

Synaptic plasticity and mental health: methods, challenges and opportunities

Appelbaum, L. G., Shenasa, M. A., Stolz, L., & Daskalakis, Z. (2023) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/s41386-022-01370-w · Cited by 240 · see citing works

Gut microbiota‐derived short‐chain fatty acids and depression: deep insight into biological mechanisms and potential applications

Cheng, J., Hu, H., Ju, Y., Liu, J., Wang, M., Liu, B., & Zhang, Y. (2024) · General Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/gpsych-2023-101374 · Cited by 216 · see citing works

Personalized connectivity‐guided DLPFC‐TMS for depression: Advancing computational feasibility, precision and reproducibility

Cash, R. F. H., Cocchi, L., Lv, J., Wu, Y., Fitzgerald, P. B., & Zalesky, A. (2021) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.25330 · Cited by 195 · see citing works

A systematic review and meta-analysis of neuromodulation therapies for substance use disorders

Mehta, D. D., Praecht, A., Ward, H. B., Sanches, M., Sorkhou, M., Tang, V. M., Steele, V. R., Hanlon, C. A., & George, T. P. (2023) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/s41386-023-01776-0 · Cited by 157 · see citing works

Targeting repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in depression: do we really know what we are stimulating and how best to do it?

Fitzgerald, P. B. (2021) · Brain Stimulation · doi:10.1016/j.brs.2021.04.018 · Cited by 126 · see citing works

Closing the loop between brain and electrical stimulation: towards precision neuromodulation treatments

Soleimani, G., Nitsche, M. A., Bergmann, T. O., Towhidkhah, F., Violante, I. R., Lorenz, R., Kuplicki, R., Tsuchiyagaito, A., Mulyana, B. E., Mayeli, A., et al. (2023) · Translational Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41398-023-02565-5 · Cited by 126 · see citing works

What have we really learned from functional connectivity in clinical populations?

Zhang, J., Kucyi, A., Raya, J., Nielsen, A. N., Nomi, J. S., Damoiseaux, J. S., Greene, D. J., Horovitz, S. G., Uddin, L. Q., & Whitfield, S. (2021) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2021.118466 · Cited by 124 · see citing works

Functional Connectivity Mapping for rTMS Target Selection in Depression

Elbau, I., Lynch, C. J., Downar, J. H., Vila‐Rodriguez, F., Power, J. D., Solomonov, N., Daskalakis, Z. J., Blumberger, D. M., & Liston, C. M. (2023) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.20220306 · Cited by 124 · see citing works

Personalized and Circuit-Based Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation: Evidence, Controversies, and Opportunities

Cash, R. F. H., & Zalesky, A. (2023) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2023.11.013 · Cited by 122 · see citing works

Connectivity-guided intermittent theta burst versus repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment-resistant depression: A randomized controlled trial

Morriss, R., Briley, P. M., Webster, L., Abdelghani, M., Barber, S., Bates, P., Brookes, C., Hall, B., Ingram, L., Kurkar, M., et al. (2024) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/s41591-023-02764-z · Cited by 122 · see citing works

Identification of Personalized Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Targets Based on Subgenual Cingulate Connectivity: An Independent Replication

Siddiqi, S., Weigand, A., Pascual‐Leone, Á., & Fox, M. (2021) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2021.02.015 · Cited by 114 · see citing works

A hierarchical atlas of the human cerebellum for functional precision mapping

Nettekoven, C., Zhi, D., Shahshahani, L., Pinho, A. L., Saadon‐Grosman, N., Buckner, R. L., & Diedrichsen, J. (2024) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-024-52371-w · Cited by 111 · see citing works

Functional connectomics in depression: insights into therapies

Chai, Y., Sheline, Y. I., Oathes, D. J., Balderston, N. L., Rao, H., & Yu, M. (2023) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2023.05.006 · Cited by 108 · see citing works

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for stroke rehabilitation: insights into the molecular and cellular mechanisms of neuroinflammation

Sheng, R., Chen, C., Chen, H., & Yu, P. (2023) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2023.1197422 · Cited by 108 · see citing works

Stimuli‐Responsive Materials for Biomedical Applications

do Nascimento, A. T., Stoddart, P. R., Goris, T., Kael, M., Manasseh, R., Alt, K., Tashkandi, J., Kim, B. C., & Moulton, S. E. (2025) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.202507559 · Cited by 100 · see citing works

Striving toward translation: strategies for reliable fMRI measurement

Elliott, M. L., Knodt, A. R., & Hariri, A. R. (2021) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2021.05.008 · Cited by 93 · see citing works

Functional neuroimaging in psychiatry and the case for failing better

Nour, M. M., Liu, Y., & Dolan, R. J. (2022) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2022.07.005 · Cited by 87 · see citing works

Resting fMRI-guided TMS results in subcortical and brain network modulation indexed by interleaved TMS/fMRI

Oathes, D. J., Zimmerman, J. P., Duprat, R., Japp, S. S., Scully, M., Rosenberg, B. M., Flounders, M. W., Long, H., Deluisi, J. A., Elliott, M. A., et al. (2021) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/s00221-021-06036-5 · Cited by 79 · see citing works

A precision functional atlas of personalized network topography and probabilities

Hermosillo, R. J. M., Moore, L. A., Feczko, E., Miranda-Domínguez, Ó., Pines, A. R., Dworetsky, A., Conan, G. M., Mooney, M. A., Randolph, A., Graham, A. M., et al. (2024) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/s41593-024-01596-5 · Cited by 87 · see citing works

Recent advances in psychoradiology

Luo, L., You, W., DelBello, M. P., Gong, Q., & Li, F. Y. (2022) · Physics in Medicine and Biology · doi:10.1088/1361-6560/ac9d1e · Cited by 75 · see citing works

The Problem and Potential of TMS' Infinite Parameter Space: A Targeted Review and Road Map Forward

Caulfield, K. A., & Brown, J. C. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2022.867091 · Cited by 68 · see citing works

Evaluating Robustness of Brain Stimulation Biomarkers for Depression: A Systematic Review of Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Electroencephalography Studies

Klooster, D., Voetterl, H., Baeken, C., & Arns, M. (2023) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2023.09.009 · Cited by 64 · see citing works

Targeting Symptom-Specific Networks With Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

Siddiqi, S., & Fox, M. (2023) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2023.11.011 · Cited by 65 · see citing works

Next-Generation Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Depression: Integrating Digital Tools, Teletherapy, and Personalization for Enhanced Mental Health Outcomes

Gkintoni, E., Vassilopoulos, S. P., & Νικολάου, Γ. (2025) · Medicina · doi:10.3390/medicina61030431 · Cited by 72 · see citing works

Comparisons of Accelerated Continuous and Intermittent Theta Burst Stimulation for Treatment-Resistant Depression and Suicidal Ideation

Zhao, H., Jiang, C., Zhao, M., Yang, Y., Liang, Y., Li, Y., Luan, H., Zhang, S., Xu, P., Chen, X., et al. (2023) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2023.12.013 · Cited by 61 · see citing works

Personalizing Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Parameters for Depression Treatment Using Multimodal Neuroimaging

Klooster, D., Ferguson, M. A., Boon, P., & Baeken, C. (2021) · Biological Psychiatry Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/j.bpsc.2021.11.004 · Cited by 58 · see citing works

Using diffusion tensor imaging to effectively target TMS to deep brain structures

Luber, B. M., Davis, S. W., Deng, Z., Murphy, D. L. K., Martella, A., Peterchev, A. V., & Lisanby, S. H. (2021) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2021.118863 · Cited by 57 · see citing works

The future of brain circuit-targeted therapeutics

Siddiqi, S., Khosravani, S., Rolston, J. D., & Fox, M. (2023) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/s41386-023-01670-9 · Cited by 58 · see citing works

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Treatment-Resistant Depression: Recent Critical Advances in Patient Care

Cosmo, C. S. A., Zandvakili, A., Petrosino, N. J., Berlow, Y. A., & Philip, N. S. (2021) · Current Treatment Options in Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/s40501-021-00238-y · Cited by 65 · see citing works

Personalized functional imaging-guided rTMS on the superior frontal gyrus for post-stroke aphasia: A randomized sham-controlled trial

Ren, J., Ren, W., Zhou, Y. C., Dahmani, L., Duan, X., Fu, X., Wang, Y., Pan, R., Zhao, J., Zhang, P., et al. (2023) · Brain stimulation · doi:10.1016/j.brs.2023.08.023 · Cited by 54 · see citing works

Altered brain activity in unipolar depression unveiled using connectomics

Cash, R. F. H., Müller, V. I., Fitzgerald, P. B., Eickhoff, S. B., & Zalesky, A. (2023) · Nature Mental Health · doi:10.1038/s44220-023-00038-8 · Cited by 49 · see citing works

A randomized trial comparing beam F3 and 5.5 cm targeting in rTMS treatment of depression demonstrates similar effectiveness

Trapp, N. T., Pace, B., Neisewander, B., Eyck, P. T., & Boes, A. D. (2023) · Brain stimulation · doi:10.1016/j.brs.2023.09.006 · Cited by 52 · see citing works

Precise Modulation Strategies for Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation: Advances and Future Directions

Zhong, G., Yang, Z., & Jiang, T. (2021) · Neuroscience Bulletin · doi:10.1007/s12264-021-00781-x · Cited by 48 · see citing works

Personalized Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Depression

Gogulski, J., Ross, J. M., Talbot, A., Cline, C. C., Donati, F. L., Munot, S., Kim, N., Gibbs, C., Bastin, N., Yang, J. M. K., et al. (2022) · Biological Psychiatry Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/j.bpsc.2022.10.006 · Cited by 49 · see citing works

The intervention, the patient and the illness – Personalizing non-invasive brain stimulation in psychiatry

Padberg, F., Bulubas, L., Mizutani-Tiebel, Y., Burkhardt, G., Kranz, G. S., Koutsouleris, N., Kambeitz, J. P., Hasan, A., Takahashi, S., Keeser, D., et al. (2021) · Experimental Neurology · doi:10.1016/j.expneurol.2021.113713 · Cited by 47 · see citing works

Mapping Lesions That Cause Psychosis to a Human Brain Circuit and Proposed Stimulation Target

Pines, A. R., Frandsen, S. B., Drew, W., Meyer, G. M., Howard, C., Palm, S. T., Schaper, F. L. W. V. J., Lin, C., Butenko, K., Ferguson, M. A., et al. (2025) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2024.4534 · Cited by 41 · see citing works

Accelerated Theta-Burst Stimulation for Treatment-Resistant Depression

Ramos, M. R. F., Goerigk, S. A., da Silva, V. A., Cavendish, B. A., Pinto, B. S., Papa, C. H. G., de Resende, J. C. F., Klein, I., Carneiro, A. M., de Sousa, J. P., et al. (2025) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2025.0013 · Cited by 41 · see citing works

Effects of bilateral sequential theta-burst stimulation on functional connectivity in treatment-resistant depression: First results

Stöhrmann, P., Godbersen, G. M., Reed, M. B., Unterholzner, J., Klöbl, M., Baldinger, P., Vanicek, T., Hahn, A., Lanzenberger, R. R., Kasper, S. F., et al. (2023) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2022.12.088 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

Converging Evidence for Frontopolar Cortex as a Target for Neuromodulation in Addiction Treatment

Soleimani, G., Joutsa, J., Moussawi, K., Siddiqi, S., Kuplicki, R., Bikson, M., Paulus, M. P., Fox, M., Hanlon, C. A., & Ekhtiari, H. (2023) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.20221022 · Cited by 40 · see citing works

Neural correlates of insomnia with depression and anxiety from a neuroimaging perspective: A systematic review

Chen, P., Wang, K., Wang, J., Wassing, R., Eickhoff, S. B., Tahmasian, M., & Ji, C. (2025) · Sleep Medicine Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2025.102093 · Cited by 40 · see citing works

Noninvasive neuromodulation of the prefrontal cortex in mental health disorders

Regenold, W. T., Deng, Z., & Lisanby, S. H. (2021) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/s41386-021-01094-3 · Cited by 38 · see citing works

Individualized precision targeting of dorsal attention and default mode networks with rTMS in traumatic brain injury-associated depression

Siddiqi, S., Kandala, S., Hacker, C. D., Trapp, N. T., Leuthardt, E. C., Carter, A. R., & Brody, D. L. (2023) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-022-21905-x · Cited by 38 · see citing works

Personalizing repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for precision depression treatment based on functional brain network controllability and optimal control analysis

Fang, F. Z., Godlewska, B. R., Cho, R. Y., Savitz, S. I., Selvaraj, S., & Zhang, Y. (2022) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2022.119465 · Cited by 36 · see citing works

Functional connectome through the human life span

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The therapeutic potential of personalized connectivity-guided transcranial magnetic stimulation target over group-average target for depression

Kong, G., Wei, L., Wang, J., Zhu, C., & Tang, Y. (2022) · Brain stimulation · doi:10.1016/j.brs.2022.07.054 · Cited by 36 · see citing works

Contribution of resting-state functional connectivity of the subgenual anterior cingulate to prediction of antidepressant efficacy in patients with major depressive disorder

Wang, Y., Wang, C., Zhou, J., Chen, X., Liu, R., Zhang, Z., Feng, Y., Feng, L., Liu, J., Zhou, Y., et al. (2024) · Translational Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41398-024-03117-1 · Cited by 35 · see citing works

Transcranial direct current stimulation to modulate fMRI drug cue reactivity in methamphetamine users: A randomized clinical trial

Ekhtiari, H., Soleimani, G., Kuplicki, R., Yeh, H., Cha, Y., & Paulus, M. P. (2022) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.26007 · Cited by 34 · see citing works

Non-invasively targeting, probing and modulating a deep brain circuit for depression alleviation

Oathes, D. J., Duprat, R., Reber, J., Liang, X., Scully, M., Long, H., Deluisi, J. A., Sheline, Y. I., & Linn, K. A. (2023) · Nature Mental Health · doi:10.1038/s44220-023-00165-2 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Proof of concept study to develop a novel connectivity-based electric-field modelling approach for individualized targeting of transcranial magnetic stimulation treatment

Balderston, N. L., Beer, J. C., Seok, D., Makhoul, W., Deng, Z., Girelli, T., Teferi, M., Smyk, N. J., Jaskir, M., Oathes, D. J., et al. (2021) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/s41386-021-01110-6 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Targeting suicidal ideation in major depressive disorder with MRI-navigated Stanford accelerated intelligent neuromodulation therapy

Baojuan Li, A., Zhao, N., Tang, N., Friston, K. J., Zhai, W., Wu, D., Liu, J., Chen, Y., Yan, M., Qiao, Y., et al. (2024) · Translational Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41398-023-02707-9 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

A mega-analysis of functional connectivity and network abnormalities in youth depression

Tse, N. Y., Ratheesh, A., Tian, Y., Connolly, C. G., Davey, C. G., Ganesan, S., Gotlib, I. H., Harrison, B. J., Han, L. K. M., Ho, T. C., et al. (2024) · Nature Mental Health · doi:10.1038/s44220-024-00309-y · Cited by 34 · see citing works

Optimizing TMS Coil Placement Approaches for Targeting the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex in Depressed Adolescents: An Electric Field Modeling Study

Deng, Z., Robins, P. L., Dannhauer, M., Haugen, L. M., Port, J. D., & Croarkin, P. E. (2023) · Biomedicines · doi:10.3390/biomedicines11082320 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

Subgenual anterior cingulate cortex functional connectivity abnormalities in depression: insights from brain imaging big data and precision-guided personalized intervention via transcranial magnetic stimulation

Chen, X., Lü, B., Wang, Y., Li, X.-Y., Wang, Z., Li, H.-X., Liao, Y., Blumberger, D. M., Castellanos, F. X., Garza‐Villarreal, E. A., et al. (2025) · 中国科学通报：英文版 · doi:10.1016/j.scib.2025.05.042 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

Are we really targeting and stimulating DLPFC by placing transcranial electrical stimulation ( tES ) electrodes over F3 / F4 ?

Soleimani, G., Kuplicki, R., Camchong, J., Opitz, A., Paulus, M. P., Lim, K. O., & Ekhtiari, H. (2023) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.26492 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

Personalized brain stimulation of memory networks

Cash, R. F. H., Hendrikse, J. J., Fernando, K. B., Thompson, S. C. H., Suo, C., Fornito, A., Yücel, M., Rogasch, N. C., Zalesky, A., & Coxon, J. P. (2022) · Brain stimulation · doi:10.1016/j.brs.2022.09.004 · Cited by 28 · see citing works

A scalp-measurement based parameter space: Towards locating TMS coils in a clinically-friendly way

Jiang, Y., Du, B., Chen, Y., Wei, L., Zhang, Z., Cao, Z., Xie, C., Li, Q., Cai, Z., Li, Z., et al. (2022) · Brain stimulation · doi:10.1016/j.brs.2022.06.001 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Linking Personalized Brain Atrophy to Schizophrenia Network and Treatment Response

Ji, G., Zalesky, A., Wang, Y., He, K., Wang, L., Du, R., Sun, J., Bai, T., Chen, X., Tian, Y., et al. (2022) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbac162 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Psychiatric Applications of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

Marder, K. G., Barbour, T. A., Ferber, S., Idowu, O., & Itzkoff, A. (2022) · FOCUS The Journal of Lifelong Learning in Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.focus.20210021 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Why converging technologies need converging international regulation

Helbing, D., & Ienca, M. (2024) · Ethics and Information Technology · doi:10.1007/s10676-024-09756-8 · Cited by 29 · see citing works

Efficacy and safety of high-dose and personalized TBS on post-stroke cognitive impairment: A randomized controlled trial

Ren, J., Su, W., Zhou, Y. C., Han, K., Pan, R., Duan, X., Liu, J., Lu, H., Zhang, P., Zhang, W., et al. (2025) · Brain stimulation · doi:10.1016/j.brs.2025.02.009 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

Advancements in Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Research and the Path to Precision

Sun, W., Wu, Q., Gao, L. T., Zheng, Z., Xiang, H., Yang, K., Yu, B., & Yao, J. (2023) · Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment · doi:10.2147/ndt.s414782 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

In-vitro antidepressant property of methanol extract of Bacopa monnieri

Alkahtani, J., Elshikh, M. S., Dwiningsih, Y., Ahalliya, R. M., Sathya, R., & Vijayaraghavan, P. (2022) · Journal of King Saud University - Science · doi:10.1016/j.jksus.2022.102299 · Cited by 23 · see citing works

Functional and structural effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for the treatment of auditory verbal hallucinations in schizophrenia: A systematic review

Mehta, D. D., Siddiqui, S., Ward, H. B., Steele, V. R., Pearlson, G. D., & George, T. P. (2024) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2024.03.016 · Cited by 23 · see citing works

Functional Imaging to Guide Network-Based TMS Treatments: Toward a Tailored Medicine Approach in Alzheimer’s Disease

Bagattini, C., Brignani, D., Bonnı̀, S., Quattrini, G., Gasparotti, R., & Pievani, M. (2021) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2021.687493 · Cited by 22 · see citing works

DLPFC stimulation alters large-scale brain networks connectivity during a drug cue reactivity task: A tDCS-fMRI study

Soleimani, G., Towhidkhah, F., Oghabian, M. A., & Ekhtiari, H. (2022) · Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnsys.2022.956315 · Cited by 22 · see citing works

Effectiveness of rTMS and tDCS treatment for chronic TBI symptoms: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Galimberti, A., Tik, M., Pellegrino, G., & Schuler, A. (2023) · Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2023.110863 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

Critically Assessing the Unanswered Questions of How, Where, and When to Induce Plasticity in the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Network With Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

Brown, J. C., Kweon, J., Sharma, P., Siddiqi, S., Isserles, M., & Ressler, K. J. (2024) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2024.06.010 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

Four dimensions of individualization in brain stimulation for psychiatric disorders: context, target, dose, and timing

Soleimani, G., Nitsche, M. A., Hanlon, C. A., Lim, K. O., Opitz, A., & Ekhtiari, H. (2025) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/s41386-025-02094-3 · Cited by 22 · see citing works

Towards closed-loop precision psychiatry: Integrating MRI biomarkers for individualized care of major depressive disorder

Gao, Q., Chen, X., Castellanos, F. X., Lu, B., & Yan, C. (2025) · Psychoradiology · doi:10.1093/psyrad/kkaf024 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

Distinct antidepressant therapies act on a common brain network

Ji, G., Xu, W., Zhang, J., Li, Q., Yang, Y., He, K., Yu, F., Zhu, C., Jiang, X. C., Jing, L., et al. (2026) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-025-67945-5 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

Focal neural perturbations reshape low-dimensional trajectories of brain activity supporting cognitive performance

Iyer, K. K., Hwang, K., Hearne, L. J., Müller, E. J., D’Esposito, M., Shine, J. M., & Cocchi, L. (2022) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-021-26978-2 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

A randomised sham-controlled study evaluating rTMS analgesic efficacy for postherpetic neuralgia

Wang, H., Hu, Y., Deng, J., Yang, Y., Huang, M., Che, X., & Liang, Y. (2023) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2023.1158737 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

Microinstrumentation for Brain Organoids

Patel, D., Shetty, S., Acha, C., Pantoja, I. E. M., Zhao, A., George, D., & Gracias, D. H. (2024) · Advanced Healthcare Materials · doi:10.1002/adhm.202302456 · Cited by 20 · see citing works

Efficacy of Cerebellar Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Post-stroke Balance and Limb Motor Function Impairments: Meta-analyses of Random Controlled Trials and Resting-State fMRI Studies

Zeng, Y., Ye, Z., Zheng, W., & Wang, J. (2024) · The Cerebellum · doi:10.1007/s12311-024-01660-7 · Cited by 20 · see citing works

Individual interregional perfusion between the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex stimulation targets and the subgenual anterior cortex predicts response and remission to aiTBS treatment in medication-resistant depression: The influence of behavioral inhibition

Wu, G., & Baeken, C. (2021) · Brain stimulation · doi:10.1016/j.brs.2021.12.003 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Neural Substrates of Poststroke Depression: Current Opinions and Methodology Trends

Pan, C., Li, G., Sun, W., Miao, J., Qiu, X., Lan, Y., Wang, Y., Wang, H., Zhu, Z., & Zhu, S. (2022) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2022.812410 · Cited by 20 · see citing works

Depression core network-based individualized targeting for transcranial magnetic stimulation

Raij, T. T., Komulainen, E., Aydogan, D. B., Pamilo, S., Isometsä, E. T., & Raij, T. (2023) · Brain stimulation · doi:10.1016/j.brs.2023.03.005 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

Subgenual cingulate connectivity as a treatment predictor during low-frequency right dorsolateral prefrontal rTMS: A concurrent TMS-fMRI study

Tan, V., Jeyachandra, J., Ge, R., Dickie, E. W., Gregory, E., Vanderwal, T., Vila‐Rodriguez, F., & Hawco, C. S. (2023) · Brain stimulation · doi:10.1016/j.brs.2023.07.051 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Group-to-Individual Generalizability and Individual-Level Inferences in Cognitive Neuroscience

Mattoni, M., Fisher, A. J., Gates, K. M., Chein, J. M., & Olino, T. M. (2024) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2025.106024 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

Dopamine D2 receptor antagonist modulates rTMS-induced pain experiences and corticospinal excitability dependent on stimulation targets

Wang, Y., Tan, B., Shi, S., Yang, Y., & Che, X. (2023) · International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.ijchp.2023.100413 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Probing prefrontal-sgACC connectivity using TMS-induced heart–brain coupling

Dijkstra, E., Frandsen, S. B., van Dijk, H., Duecker, F., Taylor, J. J., Sack, A. T., Arns, M., & Siddiqi, S. (2024) · Nature Mental Health · doi:10.1038/s44220-024-00248-8 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

From the Group to the Individual in Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: Biomarkers of Social Cognitive Impairments and Therapeutic Translation

Oliver, L. D., Hawco, C. S., Viviano, J. D., & Voineskos, A. N. (2021) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2021.09.007 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Neural mechanisms and neuromodulation therapies for non-suicidal self-injury

Wu, D., Wang, S., Wang, H., Zhang, J., & Tian, Y. (2025) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41380-025-03125-7 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Circuit-Targeted Neuromodulation for Anhedonia

Siddiqi, S., Haddad, N. R., & Fox, M. (2022) · Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · doi:10.1007/7854_2022_350 · Cited by 16 · see citing works

Effects of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Sertraline on Cognitive Level, Inflammatory Response and Neurological Function in Depressive Disorder Patients with Non-suicidal Self-injury Behavior.

Liu, J., Guan, J., Xiong, J., & Wang, F. (2024) · Actas Españolas de Psiquiatría · Cited by 16 · see citing works

Targeting VMPFC‐amygdala circuit with TMS in substance use disorder: A mechanistic framework

Soleimani, G., Conelea, C. A., Kuplicki, R., Opitz, A., Lim, K. O., Paulus, M. P., & Ekhtiari, H. (2025) · Addiction Biology · doi:10.1111/adb.70011 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

Personalized connectivity-based network targeting model of transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment of psychiatric disorders: computational feasibility and reproducibility

Cao, Z.-C., Xiao, X., Xie, C., Wei, L.-J., Yang, Y., & Zhu, C.-Z. (2024) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1341908 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

A New Angle on Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Coil Orientation: A Targeted Narrative Review

Cerins, A., Thomas, E. H. X., Barbour, T. A., Taylor, J. J., Siddiqi, S., Trapp, N. T., McGirr, A., Caulfield, K. A., Brown, J. C., & Chen, L. (2024) · Biological Psychiatry Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/j.bpsc.2024.04.018 · Cited by 15 · see citing works

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Comorbid Major Depressive Disorder and Alcohol Use Disorder

Tang, V. M., Foll, B. L., Blumberger, D. M., & Voineskos, D. (2021) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci12010048 · Cited by 15 · see citing works

Personalized models of Beam/F3 targeting in transcranial magnetic stimulation for depression: Implications for precision clinical translation

Rajasekharan, D., Madore, M. R., Holtzheimer, P. E., Lim, K. O., Williams, L. M., & Philip, N. S. (2025) · Brain stimulation · doi:10.1016/j.brs.2025.04.003 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Comparing neuromodulation targets to reduce cigarette craving and withdrawal: a randomized clinical trial

Petersen, N., Apostol, M., Jordan, T., Ngo, D., Kearley, N. W., London, E. D., & Leuchter, A. F. (2025) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/s41386-025-02106-2 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Neurocomputational model of compulsivity: deviating from an uncertain goal-directed system

Kim, T., Lee, S. W., Lho, S. K., Moon, S., Kim, M., & Kwon, J. S. (2024) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awae102 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Non-invasive brain stimulation in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Qi, L., Wang, S., Li, X., Yu, Y., Wang, W., Li, Q., Tian, Y., Bai, T., & Wang, K. (2024) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2024.07.046 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Analgesic efficacy of theta-burst stimulation for postoperative pain

Cheng, M., Che, X., Ye, Y., He, C., Liang, Y., Lv, Y., Fitzgerald, P. B., Cash, R. F. H., & Fitzgibbon, B. M. (2023) · Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/j.clinph.2023.02.174 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Hitting the Target of Image-Guided Psychiatry?

Siddiqi, S., & Philip, N. S. (2023) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.20230015 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Connectivity-Guided Theta Burst Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Versus Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Treatment-Resistant Moderate to Severe Depression: Magnetic Resonance Imaging Protocol and SARS-CoV-2–Induced Changes for a Randomized Double-blind Controlled Trial

Pszczółkowski, S., Cottam, W. J., Briley, P. M., Iwabuchi, S. J., Kaylor‐Hughes, C., Shalabi, A., Babourina‐Brooks, B., Berrington, A., Barber, S. R., Paola, A. S. D., et al. (2021) · JMIR Research Protocols · doi:10.2196/31925 · Cited by 13 · see citing works

The Location Reliability of the Resting-State fMRI FC of Emotional Regions Towards rTMS Therapy

Zhao, N., Yue, J., Feng, Z., Qiao, Y., Ge, Q., Yuan, L., Wang, J., Xiang, Y., & Zang, Y. (2022) · Neuroinformatics · doi:10.1007/s12021-022-09585-4 · Cited by 13 · see citing works

Identification of Personalized Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Targets Based on Subgenual Cingulate Connectivity: An Independent Replication

Siddiqi, S., Weigand, A., Pascual‐Leone, Á., & Fox, M. (2021) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2021.02.015 · Cited by 114 · see citing works

Using brain imaging to improve spatial targeting of transcranial magnetic stimulation for depression

Cash, R. F. H., Weigand, A., Zalesky, A., Siddiqi, S. H., Downar, J., Fitzgerald, P. B., & Fox, M. D. (2021) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2020.05.033 · Cited by 366 · see citing works

Where to Target? The Precision Medicine Approach to Brain Stimulation

McMullen, D. P. (2018) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2018.04.010 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

Subgenual Functional Connectivity Predicts Antidepressant Treatment Response to Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation: Independent Validation and Evaluation of Personalization

Cash, R. F. H., Zalesky, A., Thomson, R. H., Tian, Y., Cocchi, L., & Fitzgerald, P. B. (2019) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2018.12.002 · Cited by 232 · see citing works

Prospective Validation That Subgenual Connectivity Predicts Antidepressant Efficacy of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Sites

Weigand, A., Horn, A., Caballero, R., Cooke, D. L., Stern, A. P., Taylor, S. F., Press, D. Z., Pascual‐Leone, Á., & Fox, M. (2017) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2017.10.028 · Cited by 492 · see citing works