The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Evolution of the human life cycle
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Adolescence is maturational period unique to mammals, during which time puberty occurs before peripheral and neurological growth is complete (Bogin and Smith, 1996).”
From Sensitive periods of substance abuse: Early risk for the transition to dependence (2017) · cites this paper as Bogin and Smith, 1996
In the citing paper
“Gonadal hormones released during puberty stimulate the development of adult social behaviors (Bogin and Smith, 1996).”
From Sensitive periods of substance abuse: Early risk for the transition to dependence (2017) · cites this paper as Bogin and Smith, 1996
In the citing paper
“The adolescent stage allows individuals to practice more complex physical and social skills before adulthood is reached, to increase survival and reproductive fitness (Bogin and Smith, 1996, Darwin, 1871).”
From Sensitive periods of substance abuse: Early risk for the transition to dependence (2017) · cites this paper as Bogin and Smith, 1996
Citations
Cites
The genetical evolution of social behaviour. I
Hamilton, W. D. (1964) · Journal of Theoretical Biology · doi:10.1016/0022-5193(64)90038-4 · Cited by 15,725
High-density lipoprotein cholesterol and cardiovascular disease. Four prospective American studies.
Gordon, D. J., Probstfield, J. L., Garrison, R. J., Neaton, J. D., Castelli, W. P., Knoke, J. D., Jacobs, D. R., Bangdiwala, S., & Tyroler, H. A. (1989) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.79.1.8 · Cited by 3,162
The fetal and infant origins of adult disease.
Barker, D. J. (1990) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.301.6761.1111 · Cited by 2,768
Progestin regulation of cellular proliferation.
CLARKE, C. L., & SUTHERLAND, R. L. (1990) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/edrv-11-2-266 · Cited by 650
Cigarette smoking, relative weight, and menopause.
WILLETT, W., STAMPFER, M. J., BAIN, C., LIPNICK, R., SPEIZER, F. E., ROSNER, B., CRAMER, D., & HENNEKENS, C. H. (1983) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113598 · Cited by 558
Why do female primates have such long lifespans and so few babies?or Life in the slow lane
Charnov, E. L., & Berrigan, D. (1993) · Evolutionary Anthropology: Issues, News, and Reviews · doi:10.1002/evan.1360010604 · Cited by 419
Menstrual cyclicity and the pre-menopause
Treloar, A. E. (1981) · Maturitas · doi:10.1016/0378-5122(81)90032-3 · Cited by 365
Size and Cycle: An Essay on the Structure of Biology
Bonner, J. T. (1965) · doi:10.1515/9781400874750 · Cited by 325
Nutritional requirements and human evolution: A bioenergetics model
Leonard, W. R., & Robertson, M. L. (1992) · American Journal of Human Biology · doi:10.1002/ajhb.1310040204 · Cited by 247
The climacteric ovary as a functional gonadotropin-driven androgen-producing gland.
Adashi, E. Y. (1994) · Fertility and Sterility · doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)56810-1 · Cited by 214
Cited by
Sorted by citations
(2004) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(03)15268-3 · Cited by 12,717
Development of a WHO growth reference for school-aged children and adolescents
de Onis, M. (2007) · Bulletin of the World Health Organization · doi:10.2471/blt.07.043497 · Cited by 8,826
Lung cancer, cardiopulmonary mortality, and long-term exposure to fine particulate air pollution
Pope III, C. A. (2002) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.287.9.1132 · Cited by 8,447
Obesity in children and young people: a crisis in public health
Lobstein, T., Baur, L., & Uauy, R. (2004) · Obesity Reviews · doi:10.1111/j.1467-789x.2004.00133.x · Cited by 3,801
Ben-Shlomo, Y. (2002) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/31.2.285 · Cited by 3,038
Metadata
- Authors
- Bogin, B., & Smith, B. H.
- Venue
- American Journal of Human Biology
- Published
- 1996
- References
- 12
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Evolution of the human life cycle. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/(sici)1520-6300(1996)8:6
- The paper
- Bogin, B., & Smith, B. H. (1996). Evolution of the human life cycle. American Journal of Human Biology. https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1520-6300(1996)8%3A6