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Bioinspired Nanocomposite Hydrogels with Highly Ordered Structures

Zhao, Ziguang, Fang, Ruochen, Rong, Qinfeng, Liu, Mingjie·2017·Advanced Materials

Abstract

In the human body, many soft tissues with hierarchically ordered composite structures, such as cartilage, skeletal muscle, the corneas, and blood vessels, exhibit highly anisotropic mechanical strength and functionality to adapt to complex environments. In artificial soft materials, hydrogels are analogous to these biological soft tissues due to their “soft and wet” properties, their biocompatibility, and their elastic performance. However, conventional hydrogel materials with unordered homogeneous structures inevitably lack high mechanical properties and anisotropic functional performances; thus, their further application is limited. Inspired by biological soft tissues with well‐ordered structures, researchers have increasingly investigated highly ordered nanocomposite hydrogels as functional biological engineering soft materials with unique mechanical, optical, and biological properties. These hydrogels incorporate long‐range ordered nanocomposite structures within hydrogel network matrixes. Here, the critical design criteria and the state‐of‐the‐art fabrication strategies of nanocomposite hydrogels with highly ordered structures are systemically reviewed. Then, recent progress in applications in the fields of soft actuators, tissue engineering, and sensors is highlighted. The future development and prospective application of highly ordered nanocomposite hydrogels are also discussed.

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Metadata

Authors
Zhao, Z., Fang, R., Rong, Q., & Liu, M.
Venue
Advanced Materials
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2017-10-23
Volume
29
Issue
45
ISSN
  • 0935-9648 (ISSN-L)
  • 1521-4095
OpenAlex
W2766872608
Cited by
368
References
7
FWCI
9.52
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Bioinspired Nanocomposite Hydrogels with Highly Ordered Structures. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/adma.201703045
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Zhao, Z., Fang, R., Rong, Q., & Liu, M. (2017). Bioinspired Nanocomposite Hydrogels with Highly Ordered Structures. Advanced Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201703045

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