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Halogen‐Doped Carbon Dots on Amorphous Cobalt Phosphide as Robust Electrocatalysts for Overall Water Splitting

Open access
Song, Haoqiang, Yu, Jingkun, Tang, Zhiyong, Yang, Bai, Lu, Siyu·2022·Advanced Energy Materials

Abstract

Designing a stable and efficient dual‐functional catalyst for the hydrogen evolution and oxygen evolution reactions (HER/OER) is of great significance to the development of hydrogen production by water splitting. This work reports on novel halogen (X = F, Cl, and Br)‐doped carbon dots modifying amorphous cobalt phosphide (X‐CDs/CoP), which can be tuned by the choice of X‐CDs to have urchin, Pinus bungeana, and Albizia julibrissin type structures. The different characteristics of the various X‐CDs led to different formation mechanisms and final structures. As a bifunctional catalyst, urchin‐shaped F‐CDs/CoP crystals achieve superior electrocatalytic performance, exhibiting excellent HER/OER activity and sustained stability in an alkaline solution. For overall water splitting, they provide current density of 10 mA cm−2 and require a low cell voltage of 1.48 V in 1 M KOH. In addition, the catalytic performance shows negligible degradation after 100 h, thus demonstrating excellent long‐term cycling stability. Density functional theory calculations show that the improved electrocatalytic performance of F‐CDs/CoP catalysts is due to the coupling interface between CoP and F‐CDs, which optimizes the hydrogen/oxygen adsorption energy and accelerates the water splitting kinetics. This work provides guidance for the rational design of transition metal phosphide electrocatalysts with outstanding performance.

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Metadata

Authors
Song, H., Yu, J., Tang, Z., Yang, B., & Lu, S.
Venue
Advanced Energy Materials
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2022-01-24
Volume
12
Issue
14
ISSN
  • 1614-6832 (ISSN-L)
  • 1614-6840
OpenAlex
W4206961121
Cited by
268
References
46
FWCI
11.09
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Halogen‐Doped Carbon Dots on Amorphous Cobalt Phosphide as Robust Electrocatalysts for Overall Water Splitting. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/aenm.202102573
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Song, H., Yu, J., Tang, Z., Yang, B., & Lu, S. (2022). Halogen‐Doped Carbon Dots on Amorphous Cobalt Phosphide as Robust Electrocatalysts for Overall Water Splitting. Advanced Energy Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202102573

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