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Plasma‐Engraved Co3O4 Nanosheets with Oxygen Vacancies and High Surface Area for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction

Xu, Lei, Jiang, Qianqian, Xiao, Zhaohui, Li, Xingyue, Huo, Jia, Wang, Shuangyin, Dai, Liming·2016·Angewandte Chemie

Abstract

Co 3 O 4, which is of mixed valences Co 2+ and Co 3+, has been extensively investigated as an efficient electrocatalyst for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). The proper control of Co 2+/Co 3+ ratio in Co 3 O 4 could lead to modifications on its electronic and thus catalytic properties. Herein, we designed an efficient Co 3 O 4‐based OER electrocatalyst by a plasma‐engraving strategy, which not only produced higher surface area, but also generated oxygen vacancies on Co 3 O 4 surface with more Co 2+ formed. The increased surface area ensures the Co 3 O 4 has more sites for OER, and generated oxygen vacancies on Co 3 O 4 surface improve the electronic conductivity and create more active defects for OER. Compared to pristine Co 3 O 4, the engraved Co 3 O 4 exhibits a much higher current density and a lower onset potential. The specific activity of the plasma‐engraved Co 3 O 4 nanosheets (0.055 mA cm−2BET at 1.6 V) is 10 times higher than that of pristine Co 3 O 4, which is contributed by the surface oxygen vacancies.

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Metadata

Authors
Xu, L., Jiang, Q., Xiao, Z., Li, X., Huo, J., Wang, S., & Dai, L.
Venue
Angewandte Chemie
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2016-03-17
Volume
128
Issue
17
Pages
5363-5367
ISSN
  • 0044-8249 (ISSN-L)
  • 1521-3757
OpenAlex
W4230533550
Cited by
592
References
0
FWCI
19.31
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Funders
National Natural Science Foundation of China (51402100, 21573066)

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Xu, L., Jiang, Q., Xiao, Z., Li, X., Huo, J., Wang, S., & Dai, L. (2016). Plasma‐Engraved Co3O4 Nanosheets with Oxygen Vacancies and High Surface Area for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction. Angewandte Chemie. https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.201600687

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