The DOI matches its Crossref record; 38 of the 38 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The flavonoid biosynthetic pathway in plants: Function and evolution
Abstract
Flavonoids are a class of low molecular weight phenolic compounds that is widely distributed in the plant kingdom. They exhibit a diverse spectrum of biological functions and play an important role in the interaction between plants and their environment. Flavonoids not only protect the plant from the harmful effects of UV irradiation but also play a crucial role in the sexual reproduction process. A special class of flavonoid polymers, the tannins, plays a structural role in the plant. Yet other classes of flavonoids, flavonols and anthocyanins, have been implicated in the attraction of pollinators. Certain flavonoids participate in the interaction between plants and other organisms such as symbiotic bacteria and parasites. This raises the intriguing question as to how these different compounds arose and evolved. Based on taxonomy and molecular analysis of gene expression patterns it is possible to deduce a putative sequence of acquisition of the different branches of the biosynthetic pathway and their regulators.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Lerouge, P., Roche, P., Faucher, C., Maillet, F., Truchet, G., Promé, J. C., & Dénarié, J. (1990) · Nature · doi:10.1038/344781a0 · Cited by 1,166
A Plant Flavone, Luteolin, Induces Expression of Rhizobium meliloti Nodulation Genes
Peters, N. K., Frost, J. W., & Long, S. R. (1986) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.3738520 · Cited by 972
Arabidopsis Flavonoid Mutants Are Hypersensitive to UV-B Irradiation.
Li, J., Ou-Lee, T. M., Raba, R., Amundson, R. G., & Last, R. L. (1993) · The Plant Cell · doi:10.1105/tpc.5.2.171 · Cited by 937
Signals and transduction mechanisms for activation of plant defenses against microbial attack
Lamb, C. J., Lawton, M. A., Dron, M., & Dixon, R. A. (1989) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(89)90894-5 · Cited by 737
Naturally Occurring Auxin Transport Regulators
Jacobs, M., & Rubery, P. H. (1988) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.241.4863.346 · Cited by 631
Rhizobium–plant signal exchange
Fisher, R. F., & Long, S. R. (1992) · Nature · doi:10.1038/357655a0 · Cited by 617
GENETIC AND DEVELOPMENTAL CONTROL OF ANTHOCYANIN BIOSYNTHESIS
Dooner, H. K., Robbins, T. P., & Jorgensen, R. A. (1991) · Annual Review of Genetics · doi:10.1146/annurev.ge.25.120191.001133 · Cited by 609
Spaink, H. P., Sheeley, D. M., van Brussel, A. A. N., Glushka, J., York, W. S., Tak, T., Geiger, O., Kennedy, E. P., Reinhold, V. N., & Lugtenberg, B. J. J. (1991) · Nature · doi:10.1038/354125a0 · Cited by 532
Mo, Y., Nagel, C., & Taylor, L. P. (1992) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.89.15.7213 · Cited by 464
An Arabidopsis mutant defective in the general phenylpropanoid pathway.
Chapple, C. C., Vogt, T., Ellis, B. E., & Somerville, C. R. (1992) · The Plant Cell · doi:10.1105/tpc.4.11.1413 · Cited by 445
Cited by
Flavonoids: a colorful model for the regulation and evolution of biochemical pathways
Koes, R., Verweij, W., & Quattrocchio, F. (2005) · Trends in Plant Science · doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2005.03.002 · Cited by 1,640
Self-citationHow genes paint flowers and seeds
Mol, J., Grotewold, E., & Koes, R. (1998) · Trends in Plant Science · doi:10.1016/s1360-1385(98)01242-4 · Cited by 848
Self-citationDowney, M. O., Dokoozlian, N. K., & Krstic, M. P. (2006) · American Journal of Enology and Viticulture · doi:10.5344/ajev.2006.57.3.257 · Cited by 758
Nesi, N., Debeaujon, I., Jond, C., Pelletier, G., Caboche, M., & Lepiniec, L. (2000) · The Plant Cell · doi:10.1105/tpc.12.10.1863 · Cited by 747
Ultraviolet radiation screening compounds
COCKELL, C. S., & KNOWLAND, J. (1999) · Biological Reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · doi:10.1017/s0006323199005356 · Cited by 744
Metadata
- Authors
- Koes, R. E., Quattrocchio, F., & Mol, J. N. M.
- Venue
- BioEssays
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1994-02
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 123-132
- ISSN
- 0265-9247 (ISSN-L)
- 1521-1878
- OpenAlex
- W1991721460
- Cited by
- 768
- References
- 38
- FWCI
- 1.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The flavonoid biosynthetic pathway in plants: Function and evolution. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/bies.950160209
- The paper
- Koes, R. E., Quattrocchio, F., & Mol, J. N. M. (1994). The flavonoid biosynthetic pathway in plants: Function and evolution. BioEssays. https://doi.org/10.1002/bies.950160209
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.