The DOI matches its Crossref record; 280 of the 280 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
CFD simulation of stirred tanks: Comparison of turbulence models. Part I: Radial flow impellers
Abstract
Abstract A critical review of the published literature regarding the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modelling of single‐phase turbulent flow in stirred tank reactors is presented. In this part of review, CFD simulations of radial flow impellers (mainly disc turbine (DT)) in a fully baffled vessel operating in a turbulent regime have been presented. Simulated results obtained with different impeller modelling approaches (impeller boundary condition, multiple reference frame, computational snap shot and the sliding mesh approaches) and different turbulence models (standard k − ε model, RNG k − ε model, the Reynolds stress model (RSM) and large eddy simulation) have been compared with the in‐house laser Doppler anemometry (LDA) experimental data. In addition, recently proposed modifications to the standard k − ε models were also evaluated. The model predictions (of all the mean velocities, turbulent kinetic energy and its dissipation rate) have been compared with the experimental measurements at various locations in the tank. A discussion is presented to highlight strengths and weaknesses of currently used CFD models. A preliminary analysis of sensitivity of modelling assumptions in the k − ε models and RSM has been carried out using LES database. The quantitative comparison of exact and modelled turbulence production, transport and dissipation terms has highlighted the reasons behind the partial success of various modifications of standard k − ε model as well as RSM. The volume integral of predicted energy dissipation rate is compared with the energy input rate. Based on these results, suggestions have been made for the future work in this area.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The predictive power of a CFD model depends decisively on the selection of the considered phenomena as well as on the selected modeling approach and the concrete submodels.
“However, the predictive power of a CFD model depends decisively on the selection of the considered phenomena as well as on the selected modeling approach and the concrete submodels [46-48].”
From Modeling and Simulation of Photobioreactors with Computational Fluid Dynamics—A Comprehensive Review (2022) · cites this paper as [47]
The sliding mesh technique is routinely used for the simulation of stirred tanks or other geometries with rotating parts.
“The technique is also routinely used for the simulation of stirred tanks or other geometries with rotating parts [47,48,134].”
From Modeling and Simulation of Photobioreactors with Computational Fluid Dynamics—A Comprehensive Review (2022) · cites this paper as [47]
For stirred tank reactors, the numerical technique used to capture the motion of rotating agitators and the choice of a turbulence model significantly affect the computed flow fields.
“This lack of knowledge should be closed since it was demonstrated for stirred tank reactors that the numerical technique being used to capture the motion of rotating agitators and the choice of a turbulence model significantly affect the computed flow fields [47,48].”
From Modeling and Simulation of Photobioreactors with Computational Fluid Dynamics—A Comprehensive Review (2022) · cites this paper as [47]
Citations
Cites
The numerical computation of turbulent flows
Launder, B. E., & SPALDING, D. B. (1974) · Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering · doi:10.1016/0045-7825(74)90029-2 · Cited by 12,898
Pope, S. B. (2000) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511840531 · Cited by 8,487
Turbulence Models and Their Application in Hydraulics
Rodi, W. (2017) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.1201/9780203734896 · Cited by 1,717
Description of interaction processes in agitated liquid-liquid dispersions
Coulaloglou, C. A., & Tavlarides, L. L. (1977) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(77)85023-9 · Cited by 1,245
Agitation of non‐Newtonian fluids
Metzner, A. B., & Otto, R. E. (1957) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.690030103 · Cited by 1,074
Laser-Doppler measurements of turbulent-flow parameters in a stirred mixer
Wu, H., & PATTERSON, G. K. (1989) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(89)85155-3 · Cited by 482
Large eddy simulations on the flow driven by a Rushton turbine
Derksen, J. J., & den Akker, H. E. A. V. (1999) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.690450202 · Cited by 344
Effect of impeller design on the flow pattern and mixing in stirred tanks
Kumaresan, T., & Joshi, J. B. (2005) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2005.10.002 · Cited by 319
Self-citationA large eddy PIV method for turbulence dissipation rate estimation
Sheng, J., Meng, H., & Fox, R. O. (2000) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(00)00039-7 · Cited by 288
Brucato, A., Ciofalo, M., Grisafi, F., & Micale, G. (1998) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(98)00149-3 · Cited by 283
Flow and turbulence in a stirred tank
Cutter, L. A. (1966) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.690120110 · Cited by 273
Drop size distribution in agitated liquid‐liquid systems
Chen, H. T., & Middleman, S. (1967) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.690130529 · Cited by 271
Examination of Some Geometric Parameters of Impeller Power
Bates, R. L., Fondy, P. L., & Corpstein, R. R. (1963) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Process Design and Development · doi:10.1021/i260008a011 · Cited by 266
An experimental study of the steady and unsteady flow characteristics of stirred reactors
Yianneskis, M., Popiołek, Z., & Whitelaw, J. H. (1987) · Journal of Fluid Mechanics · doi:10.1017/s002211208700051x · Cited by 261
Distribution of drop sizes produced in turbulent liquid—liquid dispersion
Sprow, F. B. (1967) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(67)80130-1 · Cited by 258
Using time-dependent RPM to enhance mixing in stirred vessels
Lamberto, D. J., Muzzio, F. J., Swanson, P. D., et al. (1996) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(95)00203-0 · Cited by 237
Advanced turbulence closure models: a view of current status and future prospects
Hanjalić, K. (1994) · International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow · doi:10.1016/0142-727x(94)90038-8 · Cited by 236
The trailing vortex system produced by Rushton turbine agitators
Riet, K. V., & Smith, J. M. (1975) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(75)87012-6 · Cited by 235
Drop sizes of emulsions related to turbulent energy dissipation rates
Davies, J. (1985) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(85)85036-3 · Cited by 234
CFD modelling of stirred tanks: Numerical considerations
Deglon, D. A., & Meyer, C. J. (2006) · Minerals Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.mineng.2006.04.001 · Cited by 213
Pacek, A. W., Man, C. C.-S., & Nienow, A. W. (1998) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(98)00068-2 · Cited by 213
MASS TRANSFER TO MICROPARTICLES IN AGITATED SYSTEMS
Armenante, P., & Kirwan, D. J. (1989) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(89)85088-2 · Cited by 210
Murthy, B. N., & Joshi, J. B. (2008) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2008.06.019 · Cited by 210
Self-citationKresta, S. M., & Wood, P. E. (1993) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(93)80346-r · Cited by 209
PREDICTION OF IMPELLER- INDUCED FLOW IN MIXING VESSELS USING MULTIPLE FRAMES OF REFERENCE
Luo, J., & Gosman, A. D. (1994) · Cited by 196
Assessment of large eddy and RANS stirred tank simulations by means of LDA
Hartmann, H., Derksen, J. J., Montavon, C., Pearson, J. K., Hamill, I. S., & den Akker, H. E. A. V. (2004) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2004.01.065 · Cited by 192
Power Characteristics of Mixing Impellers part 1
Rushton, J. H. (1950) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 184
Direct and large-eddy simulation of turbulent fluid flow using the lattice-Boltzmann scheme
Eggels, J. G. M. (1996) · International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow · doi:10.1016/0142-727x(96)00044-6 · Cited by 183
N, C. M. B., Ghadge, R. S., & Joshi, J. B. (2007) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2007.07.005 · Cited by 179
Self-citationNumerical simulations of the dependency of flow pattern on impeller clearance in stirred vessels
Montante, G., Lee, K. C., Brucato, A., et al. (2001) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(01)00089-6 · Cited by 176
Scale‐up of agitated vessels gas‐liquid mass transfer
Miller, D. N. (1974) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.690200303 · Cited by 173
Prediction of the three‐dimensional turbulent flow in stirred tanks
Kresta, S. M., & Wood, P. E. (1991) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.690370314 · Cited by 166
Drop size distributions in horizontal oil-water dispersed flows
Angeli, P., & Hewitt, G. F. (2000) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(99)00585-0 · Cited by 164
Gimbun, J., Rielly, C. D., & Nagy, Z. K. (2009) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1016/j.cherd.2008.12.017 · Cited by 164
Agitation of viscous Newtonian and non‐Newtonian fluids
Metzner, A. B., Feehs, R. H., Ramos, H. L., Otto, R. E., & Tuthill, J. D. (1961) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.690070103 · Cited by 164
Gas–liquid flow and bubble size distribution in stirred tanks
Montante, G., Horn, D., & Paglianti, A. (2008) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2008.01.005 · Cited by 155
Mixing in mechanically agitated gas-liquid contactors, bubble columns and modified bubble columns
Pandit, A. B., & Joshi, J. B. (1983) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(83)80040-2 · Cited by 151
Self-citationLarge-eddy simulation of turbulent flow in an unbaffled stirred tank driven by a Rushton turbine
Alcamo, R., Micale, G., Grisafi, F., et al. (2005) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2004.11.017 · Cited by 147
Turbulent flow in closed and free-surface unbaffled tanks stirred by radial impellers
Ciofalo, M., Brucato, A., Grisafi, F., et al. (1996) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(96)00004-8 · Cited by 146
Critical impeller speed for solid suspension in mechanically agitated contactors
Rao, K. S., Rewatkar, V. B., & Joshi, J. B. (1988) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.690340811 · Cited by 142
Self-citationComputational fluid dynamics for chemical reactor engineering
Harris, C. K., Roekaerts, D., Rosendal, F. J. J., et al. (1996) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(96)00021-8 · Cited by 142
Bubble-size distributions in a mechanically agitated gas—liquid contactor
Barigou, M., & Greaves, M. (1992) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(92)80318-7 · Cited by 139
Ng, K., Fentiman, N. J., Lee, K. C., et al. (1998) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1205/026387698525315 · Cited by 137
Breakage functions for droplets in agitated liquid‐liquid dispersions
Narsimhan, G., Nejfelt, G., & Ramkrishna, D. (1984) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.690300315 · Cited by 132
Trailing vortices around a 45° pitched‐blade impeller
Schäfer, M., Yianneskis, M., Wächter, P., et al. (1998) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.690440602 · Cited by 130
Liquid-Phase Mixing in Stirred Vessels: Turbulent Flow Regime
Nere, N. K., Patwardhan, A. W., & Joshi, J. B. (2003) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/ie0206397 · Cited by 129
Self-citationFLOW GENERATED BY PITCHED BLADE TURBINES I: MEASUREMENTS USING LASER DOPPLER ANEMOMETER
Ranade, V. V., & Joshi, J. B. (1989) · Chemical Engineering Communications · doi:10.1080/00986448908940539 · Cited by 124
Self-citationRelation between Flow Pattern and Blending in Stirred Tanks
Patwardhan, A. W., & Joshi, J. B. (1999) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/ie980772s · Cited by 124
Self-citationYeoh, S. L., Papadakis, G., & Yianneskis, M. (2004) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1205/0263876041596751 · Cited by 124
LES and URANS simulations of hydrodynamics in mixing tank: Comparison to PIV experiments
Delafosse, A., Liné, A., Morchain, J., et al. (2008) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1016/j.cherd.2008.07.008 · Cited by 123
Modelling and Simulation of Gas–Liquid Hydrodynamics in Mechanically Stirred Tanks
Scargiali, F., D’Orazio, A. O., Grisafi, F., & Brucato, A. (2007) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1205/cherd06243 · Cited by 121
Flooding of disc turbines in gas-liquid dispersions: A new description of the phenomenon
Warmoeskerken, M. M. C. G., & Smith, J. M. (1985) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(85)87023-8 · Cited by 119
Mixing of shear‐thinning fluids with yield stress in stirred tanks
Arratia, P. E., Kukura, J., Lacombe, J., et al. (2006) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.10847 · Cited by 117
Joshi, J. B., & Ranade, V. V. (2003) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/ie0206608 · Cited by 116
Self-citationCostes, J., & Couderc, J. P. (1988) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(88)80018-6 · Cited by 115
CFD modelling and mixing in stirred tanks
Sahu, A., Kumar, P., Patwardhan, A. W., & Joshi, J. B. (1999) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(98)00334-0 · Cited by 113
Self-citationJenne, M., & Reuß, M. (1999) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(99)00093-7 · Cited by 110
The scale-up of aerated mixing vessels for specified oxygen dissolution rates
Figueiredo, M. M., & Calderbank, P. H. (1979) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(79)80025-1 · Cited by 110
Fluid mechanics and blending in agitated tanks
Ranade, V. V., Bourne, J. R., & Joshi, J. B. (1991) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(91)80150-w · Cited by 109
Self-citationContinuous flow stirred tank turbulence parameters in the impeller stream
Rao, M. A., & Brodkey, R. S. (1972) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(72)80147-7 · Cited by 109
Oxygen absorption in stirred tanks: A correlation for ionic strength effects
Robinson, C. W., & Wilke, C. R. (1973) · Biotechnology and Bioengineering · doi:10.1002/bit.260150409 · Cited by 109
Zlokarnik, M. (2001) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9783527612703 · Cited by 109
Laser-Doppler measurements of the turbulent flow in stirred vessels to establish scaling rules
van der Molen, K., & van Maanen, H. R. E. (1978) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(78)85081-7 · Cited by 108
A mixing study in a double-Rushton stirred tank
Zadghaffari, R., Moghaddas, J., & Revstedt, J. (2009) · Computers & Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.compchemeng.2009.01.017 · Cited by 107
Mixing of viscoelastic fluids with helical‐ribbon agitators. I — Mixing time and flow patterns
Carreau, P. J., Patterson, I., & Yap, C.-H. (1976) · The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1002/cjce.5450540303 · Cited by 107
Mixing times in a turbulent stirred tank by means of LES
Hartmann, H., Derksen, J. J., & den Akker, H. E. A. V. (2006) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.10997 · Cited by 106
On the origin, frequency and magnitude of macro-instabilities of the flows in stirred vessels
Nikiforaki, L., Montante, G., Lee, K. C., et al. (2003) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(03)00152-0 · Cited by 103
Full flow field computation of mixing in baffled stirred vessels
Luo, J., Gosman, A. D., Issa, R. I., et al. (1993) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · Cited by 102
Determination of mixing time and degree of homogeneity in stirred vessels with large eddy simulation
Yeoh, S. L., Papadakis, G., & Yianneskis, M. (2005) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2004.10.048 · Cited by 101
Coalescence of drops in stirred dispersion. A white noise model for coalescence
Das, P. K., Kumar, R., & Ramkrishna, D. (1987) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(87)85051-0 · Cited by 99
Jahoda, M., Moštěk, M., Kukuková, A., et al. (2007) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1205/cherd06183 · Cited by 99
Solid distribution in vessels stirred with multiple impellers
Magelli, F., Fajner, D., Nocentini, M. G., et al. (1990) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(90)87005-d · Cited by 97
Dohi, N., Takahashi, T., Minekawa, K., et al. (2003) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/s1385-8947(03)00148-7 · Cited by 96
Drop size distribution of stirred non-coalescing liquid—liquid system
Brown, D. E., & Pitt, K. (1972) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(72)87013-1 · Cited by 95
Schäfer, M., Höfken, M., & Durst, F. (1997) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1205/026387697524399 · Cited by 94
Large eddy simulations of the turbulent flow in a stirred reactor
Revstedt, J., Fuchs, L., & Trägårdh, C. (1998) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(98)00203-6 · Cited by 93
Flow phenomena in stirred tanks. Part I. The impeller stream
Günkel, A. A., & Weber, M. E. (1975) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.690210515 · Cited by 92
Evolution of drop size distribution in liquid–liquid dispersions for various impellers
Zhou, G., & Kresta, S. M. (1998) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(97)00437-5 · Cited by 91
(2005) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-7506-7510-9.x5000-1 · Cited by 85
Mass transfer and hydrodynamic characteristics of gas inducing type of agitated contactors
Joshi, J. B., & Sharma, M. M. (1977) · The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1002/cjce.5450550609 · Cited by 84
Self-citationÁlvarez, M. M., Shinbrot, T., Zalc, J. M., et al. (2002) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(02)00265-8 · Cited by 82
Unadkat, H., Rielly, C. D., Hargrave, G. K., et al. (2009) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1016/j.cherd.2008.11.011 · Cited by 81
Effective interfacial area in agitated liquid—liquid contactors
Fernandes, J. B., & Sharma, M. M. (1967) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(67)80018-6 · Cited by 81
Alternative mechanisms of drop breakup in stirred vessels
Kumar, S., Ganvir, V., Satyanand, C., et al. (1998) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(98)00139-0 · Cited by 80
Impeller Power Numbers in Closed Vessels
Nienow, A. W., & Miles, D. (1971) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Process Design and Development · doi:10.1021/i260037a007 · Cited by 80
Kulkarni, A. A., Joshi, J. B., Kumar, V. R., & Kulkarni, B. D. (2001) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(01)00191-9 · Cited by 79
Self-citationLarge-eddy simulation of turbulent flow in a stirred tank driven by a Rushton turbine
Zadghaffari, R., Moghaddas, J., & Revstedt, J. (2010) · Computers & Fluids · doi:10.1016/j.compfluid.2010.03.001 · Cited by 79
An efficient computational model for simulating flow in stirred vessels: a case of Rushton turbine
Ranade, V. V. (1997) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(97)00292-3 · Cited by 78
Self-citationDrop breakage in liquid–liquid stirred dispersions: Modelling of single drop breakage
Zaccone, A., Gäbler, A., Maaß, S., Marchisio, D. L., & Kraume, M. (2007) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2007.07.026 · Cited by 77
Flow in an impeller‐stirred tank using an immersed‐boundary method
Verzicco, R., Fatica, M., Iaccarino, G., et al. (2004) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.10117 · Cited by 77
Trailing Vortices of Rushton Turbine
Ranade, V. V., Perrard, M., Sauze, N. L., et al. (2001) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1205/026387601528471 · Cited by 76
Self-citationMixing in a tank stirred by a Rushton turbine at a low clearance
Ochieng, A., Onyango, M. S., Kumar, A., et al. (2007) · Chemical Engineering and Processing - Process Intensification · doi:10.1016/j.cep.2007.01.034 · Cited by 76
On the structure of turbulent liquid—liquid dispersed flows in an agitated vessel
Pacek, A. W., Nienow, A. W., & Moore, I. P. T. (1994) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(94)85027-5 · Cited by 76
SANO, Y., & Usui, H. (1985) · JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN · doi:10.1252/jcej.18.47 · Cited by 75
Studies in multiple impeller agitated gas–liquid contactors
Shewale, S. D., & Pandit, A. B. (2005) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2005.04.078 · Cited by 74
Observations on the Distribution of Energy Dissipation in Stirred Vessels
Ng, K., & Yianneskis, M. (2000) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1205/026387600527446 · Cited by 70
Coalescence frequencies in agitated liquid‐liquid systems
Madden, A., & Damerell, G. L. (1962) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.690080221 · Cited by 70
Mass transfer from suspended solids to a liquid in agitated vessels
Boon-Long, S., Laguérie, C., & Couderc, J. P. (1978) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(78)85170-7 · Cited by 69
Gas-inducing impeller design and performance characteristics
Forrester, S., Rielly, C. D., & Carpenter, K. J. (1998) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(97)00352-7 · Cited by 66
Steady and Unsteady Computations of Turbulent Flows Induced by a 4/45° Pitched-Blade Impeller
Wechsler, K., Breuer, M., & Durst, F. (1999) · Journal of Fluids Engineering · doi:10.1115/1.2822210 · Cited by 66
CFD‐based compartmental modeling of single phase stirred‐tank reactors
Guha, D., Duduković, M. P., Ramachandran, P. A., et al. (2006) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.10772 · Cited by 65
Prediction of flow fields in a dual‐impeller stirred vessel
Micale, G., Brucato, A., Grisafi, F., et al. (1999) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.690450303 · Cited by 63
Macroinstability uncovered in a Rushton turbine stirred tank by means of LES
Hartmann, H., Derksen, J. J., & den Akker, H. E. A. V. (2004) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.10211 · Cited by 63
Direct numerical simulation of turbulent particle dispersion in an unbaffled stirred-tank reactor
Sbrizzai, F., Lavezzo, V., Verzicco, R., et al. (2006) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2005.10.073 · Cited by 63
Numerical simulation of turbulent batch mixing in a vessel agitated by a Rushton turbine
Javed, K. H., Mahmud, T., & Zhu, J. (2005) · Chemical Engineering and Processing - Process Intensification · doi:10.1016/j.cep.2005.06.006 · Cited by 62
Studies on homogenization efficiency of various agitators in liquid blending
Shiue, S. J., & Wong, C. W. (1984) · The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1002/cjce.5450620505 · Cited by 62
Joshi, J. B., Tabib, M., Deshpande, S. S., & Mathpati, C. S. (2009) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/ie8012506 · Cited by 61
Self-citationAlternative mechanisms of drop breakage in stirred vessels
Kumar, S., Kumar, R. R., & Gandhi, K. S. (1991) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(91)80041-v · Cited by 61
EFFECT OF IMPELLER DESIGN ON LIQUID PHASE MIXING IN MECHANICALLY AGITATED REACTORS
Rewatkar, V. B., & Joshi, J. B. (1991) · Chemical Engineering Communications · doi:10.1080/00986449108910846 · Cited by 60
Self-citationX-ray computed tomography of a gas-sparged stirred-tank reactor
Ford, J. J., Heindel, T. J., Jensen, T. C., et al. (2008) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2008.01.007 · Cited by 60
Scale-up of Rushton turbine-agitated tanks
Wernersson, E. S., & Trägårdh, C. (1999) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(99)00127-x · Cited by 59
Current capabilities for modelling turbulence in industrial flows
Launder, B. E. (1991) · Flow Turbulence and Combustion · doi:10.1007/bf02008200 · Cited by 59
McManamey, W. J. (1979) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(79)85081-2 · Cited by 58
Rossi, G. (2001) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/s0304-386x(00)00161-4 · Cited by 58
Computational snapshot of flow generated by axial impellers in baffled stirred vessels
Ranade, V. V., & Dommeti, S. M. S. (1996) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · Cited by 58
Self-citationTurbulent flow in stirred tanks. Part II: A two‐scale model of turbulence
Placek, J., Tavlarides, L. L., Smith, G. W., et al. (1986) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.690321103 · Cited by 57
Flow generated by a disc turbine. I: Experimental
Ranade, V. V., & Joshi, J. B. (1990) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · Cited by 57
Self-citationFluid and particle motion in turbulent dispersion—I
Komasawa, I., Kuboi, R., & Otake, T. (1974) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(74)80178-8 · Cited by 56
Flow structure and the effect of macro-instabilities in a pitched-blade stirred tank
Roy, S., Acharya, S., & Cloeter, M. D. (2010) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2010.01.025 · Cited by 56
Mass transfer in eddies close to air‐water interface
Luk, S., & Lee, Y. H. (1986) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.690320915 · Cited by 55
Flow induced by an impeller in an unbaffled tank—II. Numerical modelling
Dong, L., Johansen, S. T., & Engh, T. A. (1994) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(94)00150-2 · Cited by 54
Modelling of Turbulence in Stirred Vessels Using Large Eddy Simulation
Bakker, A., & Oshinowo, L. M. (2004) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1205/cerd.82.9.1169.44153 · Cited by 54
An Effect of a Baffle Length on the Power Consumption in an Agitated Vessel
Karcz, J., & Major-Godlewska, M. (1998) · Chemical Engineering and Processing - Process Intensification · doi:10.1016/s0255-2701(98)00033-6 · Cited by 53
Scale-Up of Agitated Vessels. Mass Transfer from Suspended Solute Particles
Miller, D. N. (1971) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Process Design and Development · doi:10.1021/i260039a015 · Cited by 53
Mathpati, C. S., & Joshi, J. B. (2007) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/ie061633a · Cited by 52
Self-citationLee, K. C., & Yianneskis, M. (1997) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1205/026387697524416 · Cited by 51
Recent Studies on Agitated Three-Phase (Gas–Solid–Liquid) Systems in the Turbulent Regime
Nienow, A. W., & Bujalski, W. (2002) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1205/026387602321143363 · Cited by 51
Local measurements of fluid and particle velocities in a stirred suspension
Guiraud, P., Costes, J., & Bertrand, J. (1997) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/s1385-8947(97)00076-4 · Cited by 51
Liquid‐Liquid contacting in unbaffled, agitated vessels
Weinstein, B., & Treybal, R. E. (1973) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.690190215 · Cited by 51
Mixing analysis in a tank stirred with Ekato Intermig® impellers
Szalai, E. S., Arratia, P. E., Johnson, K., et al. (2004) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2003.12.033 · Cited by 51
Hollow self-inducing impellers: Flow visualization and CFD simulation
Murthy, B. N., Deshmukh, N. A., Patwardhan, A. W., et al. (2007) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2007.03.043 · Cited by 51
Self-citationRanade, V. V., Tayalia, Y., & Krishnan, H. (2002) · Chemical Engineering Communications · doi:10.1080/00986440213134 · Cited by 50
Self-citationTurbulence parameters in a stirred tank
MUJUMDAR, A. S., Huang, B., Wolf, D., et al. (1970) · The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1002/cjce.5450480426 · Cited by 50
Effect of Internals on the Flow Pattern and Mixing in Stirred Tanks
Kumaresan, T., Nere, N. K., & Joshi, J. B. (2005) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/ie0503848 · Cited by 49
Self-citationOshinowo, L. M., Jaworski, Z., Dyster, K. N., et al. (2000) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-044450476-0/50036-4 · Cited by 49
Boden, S., Bieberle, M., & Hampel, U. (2007) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2007.08.014 · Cited by 48
Paglianti, A., Pintus, S., & Giona, M. (2000) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(00)00125-1 · Cited by 48
Kadam, B. D., Joshi, J. B., Koganti, S. B., & Patil, R. N. (2009) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1016/j.cherd.2009.03.005 · Cited by 48
Self-citationPoncin, S., Nguyen, C., Midoux, N., et al. (2002) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(02)00200-2 · Cited by 48
Scale‐up of liquid‐liquid dispersions in stirred tanks
Okufi, S., Ortiz, E., & Sawistowski, H. (1990) · The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1002/cjce.5450680308 · Cited by 48
Power requirements and blend times in the agitation of pseudoplastic fluids
Godleski, E. S., & Smith, J. (1962) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.690080511 · Cited by 47
Hollow self-inducing impellers for gas–liquid–solid dispersion: Experimental and computational study
Murthy, B. N., Kasundra, R. B., & Joshi, J. B. (2008) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2008.01.040 · Cited by 47
Self-citationRewatkar, V. B., Deshpande, A. J., Pandit, A. B., et al. (1993) · The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1002/cjce.5450710209 · Cited by 46
Two-Equation Turbulence Modeling for Impeller Stirred Tanks
Jones, R. M., Harvey, A. D., & Acharya, S. (2001) · Journal of Fluids Engineering · doi:10.1115/1.1384568 · Cited by 45
Abujelala, M. T., & LILLEY, D. G. (1984) · Chemical Engineering Communications · doi:10.1080/00986448408911152 · Cited by 45
Nickel solids concentration distribution in a stirred tank
Ochieng, A., & Lewis, A. E. (2005) · Minerals Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.mineng.2005.09.028 · Cited by 45
Optimizing the impeller combination for maximum hold-up with minimum power consumption
Arjunwadkar, S. J., Saravanan, K., Pandit, A. B., et al. (1998) · Biochemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/s1369-703x(97)00005-3 · Cited by 45
The effect of geometry on the stability of flow patterns in stirred tanks
Chapple, D., & Kresta, S. M. (1994) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(94)00173-1 · Cited by 45
Gas Holdup and Interfacial Area Distributions in a Mechanically Agitated Gas-Liquid Contactor
Barigou, M., & Greaves, M. (1996) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · Cited by 44
Effect of vessel scaleup on the hydrodynamics of a self-aerating concave blade impeller
Rielly, C. D., Evans, G. M., Davidson, J. F., et al. (1992) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(92)85050-l · Cited by 43
Mass transfer rates from bubbles in stirred tanks operating with viscous fluids
Martı́n, M., Montes, F. J., & Galán, M. Á. (2010) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2010.03.015 · Cited by 43
CFD modelling of stirred tank chemical reactors: homogeneous and heterogeneous reaction systems
Rudniak, L., Machniewski, P. M., Milewska, A., et al. (2004) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2004.09.014 · Cited by 43
Critical impeller speed for the onset of gas induction in gas-inducing types of agitated contactors
Sawant, S. B., & Joshi, J. B. (1979) · The Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/0300-9467(79)80018-0 · Cited by 42
Self-citationRole of sparger design on gas dispersion in mechanically agitated gas‐liquid contactors
Rewatkar, V. B., & Joshi, J. B. (1993) · The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1002/cjce.5450710215 · Cited by 42
Self-citationMulti-Scale Simulations of Stirred Liquid–Liquid Dispersions
Derksen, J. J., & den Akker, H. E. A. V. (2007) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1205/cherd06161 · Cited by 42
Scargiali, F., Russo, R., Grisafi, F., et al. (2006) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2006.11.040 · Cited by 41
Particle-liquid mass transfer in mechanically agitated contactors
Jadhav, S. V., & Pangarkar, V. G. (1991) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/ie00059a022 · Cited by 41
Armenante, P. M., Huang, Y.-T., & Li, T. (1992) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(92)87143-e · Cited by 41
Modelling of the Interaction between Gas and Liquid in Stirred Vessels
Lane, G., Schwarz, M. P., & Evans, G. M. (2000) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-044450476-0/50026-1 · Cited by 40
Bertrand, J., Couderc, J. P., & Angelino, H. (1980) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(80)85040-8 · Cited by 40
Effect of impeller geometry on drop break-up in a stirred liquid—liquid contactor
Brown, D. E., & Pitt, K. (1974) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(74)80042-4 · Cited by 40
Scale-up criteria for the solids distribution in slurry reactors stirred with multiple impellers
Montante, G., Pinelli, D., & Magelli, F. (2003) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2003.09.021 · Cited by 40
Solids concentration distribution in slurry reactors stirred with multiple axial impellers
Magelli, F., Fajner, D., Nocentini, M. G., et al. (1991) · Chemical Engineering and Processing - Process Intensification · doi:10.1016/0255-2701(91)87003-l · Cited by 39
Experimental and numerical study of gas hold-up in surface aerated stirred tanks
Sun, H., Mao, Z., & Yu, G. (2006) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2005.12.029 · Cited by 39
Three‐dimensional turbulent flow in agitated vessels with a nonisotropic viscosity turbulence model
Ju, S.-J., Mulvahill, T. M., & Pike, R. W. (1990) · The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1002/cjce.5450680101 · Cited by 39
Complete Numerical Simulation of Flow Fields in Baffled Stirred Vessels: The Inner-Outer Approach
Brucato, A., Ciofalo, M., Grisafi, F., et al. (1994) · Nova Science Publishers (Nova Science Publishers, Inc.) · Cited by 39
Two‐component LDV measurements in a stirred tank
Mahouast, M., Cognet, G., & David, R. (1989) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.690351103 · Cited by 38
Individual impeller flooding in aerated vessel stirred by multiple-Rushton impellers
Bombač, A., & Žun, I. (2005) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2005.10.009 · Cited by 37
Large Eddy Simulation of Liquid Flow in a Stirred Tank with Improved Inner-Outer Iterative Algorithm
Zhang, Y., Yang, C., & Mao, Z. (2006) · Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1016/s1004-9541(06)60078-5 · Cited by 37
Computational and experimental fluid dynamics of jet loop reactor
Mathpati, C. S., Deshpande, S. S., & Joshi, J. B. (2009) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.11853 · Cited by 37
Self-citationAbsorption of sulfur dioxide into limestone slurry in a stirred tank reactor
Uchida, S., Moriguchi, H., Maejima, H., et al. (1978) · The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1002/cjce.5450560607 · Cited by 37
Sahu, A., Kumar, P., & Joshi, J. B. (1998) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/ie970321s · Cited by 36
Self-citationKukuková, A., Moštěk, M., Jahoda, M., et al. (2005) · Chemical Engineering & Technology · doi:10.1002/ceat.200500094 · Cited by 35
Turbulence parameters in a stirred tank
MUJUMDAR, A. S., Huang, B., Wolf, D., et al. (1970) · The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1002/cjce.5450480501 · Cited by 35
Investigations of fluid dynamics in mechanically stirred aerated slurry reactors
Wong, C. W., Wang, J. P., & Huang, S. T. (1987) · The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1002/cjce.5450650308 · Cited by 34
Heat transfer to viscous Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids for helical ribbon mixers
Shamlou, P. A., & Edwards, M. F. (1986) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(86)87112-3 · Cited by 34
The Influence of Sparger Design and Location on Gas Dispersion in Stirred Vessels
Birch, D., & Ahmed, N. (1997) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1205/026387697523994 · Cited by 34
Mass transfer characteristics of horizontal agitated contactors
Joshi, J. B., & Sharma, M. M. (1976) · The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1002/cjce.5450540535 · Cited by 34
Self-citationThe modelling of tangential and axial agitators in chemical reactors
Pericleous, K. A., & Patel, M. K. (1987) · Cited by 34
Modelling the increased gas capacity of self-inducing impellers
Forrester, S., & Rielly, C. D. (1994) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(94)00322-x · Cited by 33
Dispersion of liquid–liquid systems in a mixer with a reciprocating agitator
Kamieński, J., & Wójtowicz, R. (2003) · Chemical Engineering and Processing - Process Intensification · doi:10.1016/s0255-2701(02)00214-3 · Cited by 32
POWER CONSUMPTION OF MIXING IMPELLERS IN BINGHAM PLASTIC LIQUIDS
NAGATA, S., Nishikawa, M., Tada, H., et al. (1970) · JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN · doi:10.1252/jcej.3.237 · Cited by 32
Large-Eddy Simulation of Single-Phase Flow Dynamics and Mixing in an Industrial Crystallizer
Derksen, J. J., Kontomaris, K., McLaughlin, J. B., et al. (2007) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1205/cherd06025 · Cited by 32
Drop breakage in stirred tanks with Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluid systems
Shimizu, K., Minekawa, K., Hirose, T., et al. (1999) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/s1385-8947(98)00150-8 · Cited by 32
Mass transfer and hydrodynamic characteristics of the Denver type of flotation cells
Sawant, S. B., Joshi, J. B., Pangarkar, V. G., et al. (1981) · The Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/0300-9467(81)80052-4 · Cited by 31
Self-citationTurbulence energy and intensity spectra in a baffled, stirred vessel
Kim, W. J., & Manning, F. S. (1964) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.690100532 · Cited by 31
Gas holdup and aerated power consumption in mechanically stirred tanks
Yung, C. N., Wong, C. W., & Chang, C. L. (1979) · The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1002/cjce.5450570603 · Cited by 30
Large Eddy Simulations of Flow Instabilities in a Stirred Tank Generated by a Rushton Turbine
Fan, J., Wang, Y., & Fei, W. (2007) · Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1016/s1004-9541(07)60059-7 · Cited by 29
Baldi, S., Ducci, A., & Yianneskis, M. (2004) · Chemical Engineering & Technology · doi:10.1002/ceat.200401979 · Cited by 29
Mixing of newtonian and non‐newtonian liquids: Screw agitator and draft coil system
Carreau, P. J., Paris, J., & Guérin, P. (1992) · The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1002/cjce.5450700606 · Cited by 29
Role of sparger design in mechanically agitated gas‐liquid reactors. Part I: Power consumption
Rewatkar, V. B., & Joshi, J. B. (1991) · Chemical Engineering & Technology · doi:10.1002/ceat.270140507 · Cited by 28
Self-citationA study on the two-phase flow in a stirred tank reactor agitated by a gas-inducing turbine
Hristov, H. V., Boden, S., Uwe, H., et al. (2008) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1016/j.cherd.2007.10.008 · Cited by 28
Fishwick, R. P., Winterbottom, J. M., & Stitt, E. H. (2003) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(02)00651-6 · Cited by 28
Flow visualization scaleup studies for the mixing of viscoelastic fluids
Shervin, C. R., Raughley, D. A., & Romaszewski, R. A. (1991) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(91)85155-q · Cited by 28
The role of convection and turbulent dispersion in blending
Patwardhan, A. W., Pandit, A. B., & Joshi, J. B. (2003) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(03)00130-1 · Cited by 27
Self-citationHeat transfer and power consumption of non-Newtonian fluids in agitated vessels
Wang, K., & Shengyao, Y. (1989) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/0009-2509(89)85229-7 · Cited by 27
Bubble breakup from ventilated cavities in multiphase reactors
Rigby, G. D., Evans, G. M., & Jameson, G. J. (1997) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(97)00214-5 · Cited by 27
Flow and Mixing Characteristics of a Retreat Curve Impeller in a Conical-Based Vessel
Rielly, C. D., Habib, M. B., & Sherlock, J.-P. (2007) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1205/cherd07002 · Cited by 27
Fajner, D., Pinelli, D., Ghadge, R. S., et al. (2008) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2008.08.033 · Cited by 27
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 48
- Bakker A., 1994, Single‐phase flow in stirred reactors,, Chem. Eng. Sci., 72, 583
- Beckner J. L., 1966, Anchor‐Agitated Systems: Power Input with Newtonian and Pseudo‐Plastic Fluids,, Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng., 44, T224
- Bourne J. R., 1969, Power Consumption of Helical Ribbon Impellers in Viscous Liquids,, Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng., 47, T263
- Bourne J. R., 1969, An Analysis of the Flow Produced by Helical Ribbon Impellers,, Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng., 47, 159
- Bowen R. L., 1985, Agitation Intensity: Key to Scaling Up Flow‐Sensitive Liquid Systems,, Chem. Eng., 92, 159
- Brennan D. J., 1976, Impeller Mixing in Vessels Experimental Studies on the Influence of Some Parameters and Formulation of a General Mixing Time Equation,, Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng., 54, 139
- Brooks B. W., 1979, Drop Size Distributions in an Agitated Liquid/Liquid Dispersion,, Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng., 57, 210
- Daskopoulos P., 1996, Three Dimensional CFD Simulations of Turbulent Flow in Baffled Stirred Tanks: An Assessment of the Current Position,, Inst. Chem. Eng. Symp. Ser., 140, 1
- Derksen J. J. J. H.StockmannandH. E. A.Akker “Three‐Dimensional Laser Doppler Anemometry in a Stirred Tank ” Proc. 9th Euro. Conf. Mix. 11 81–87 (1997).
- Edney H. G. S., 1976, Heat Transfer to Non‐Newtonian and Aerated Fluids in Stirred Tanks,, Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng., 54, 160
- Gillissen J. J. J.andH. E. A.van den Akker “Direct Numerical Simulation of a Turbulently Stirred Tank ” 13th European Conference on Mixing London 14–17 (2009).
- Hall K. R., 1970, Power Consumption by Helical Ribbon Impellers,, Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng., 48, T201
- Harnby N., 1991, Mixing in Process Chemical Industries,
- Harvey P. S., 1982, Turbulent Flow in an Agitated Vessel Part‐I: A Predictive Model,, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 60, 195
- Harvey P. S., 1982, Turbulent Flow in an Agitated Vessel Part‐II: Numerical Solution and Model Predictions,, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 60, 201
- Jaworski Z. K. N.Dyster I. P. T.Moore A. W.NienowandM. S.Wyszynski “The Use of Angle Resolved LDA Data to Compare Two Differential Turbulence Models Applied to Sliding Mesh CFD Flow Simulations in a Stirred Tank ” Proc. 9th Euro. Conf. Mix. 11 187–194 (1997).
- Jenne M.andM.Reuss “Fluid Dynamic Modelling and Simulation of Gas–Liquid flow in Baffled Stirred Tank Reactors ” Proc. 9th Euro. Conf. Mix. 11 (52) 201–208 (1997).
- Joshi J. B., 2002, Measurement of Gas Hold‐Up Profiles in Stirred Tank Reactors by Gamma Ray Attenuation Technique,, Trans. Instn. Chem. Engrs., 80, 411
- Kemoun A., 1994, Experimental Determination of the Complete Reynolds Stress Tensor in Fluid Agitated by a Rushton Turbine,, Inst. Chem. Eng. Symp. Ser., 136, 399
- Kumar P. “Design of Bioreactors. Ph.D. Thesis ” University of Mumbai Mumbai (1997).
- Kuncewicz C. A.HeimandM.Pietrzykowski “A Model of Laminar Liquid Flow for Flat Bladed Paddles ” Proc. 10th Euro. Conf. Mix. 113–120 (1997).
- Laufhutte H. D.andA. B.Mersmaan “Dissipation of Power in Stirred Vessel ” Proc. 5th Euro. Conf. Mix. 331–340 (1985).
- Lee K. C.andM.Yianneskis “Measurement of Temperature and Mixing Time in Stirred Vessels with Liquid Crystal Thermography ” Proc. 9th Euro. Conf. Mix. 121–128 (1997).
- Lee K. C., 1996, Sliding Mesh Predictions of the Flows around Rushton Impellers,, IChemE. Symp. Ser., 140, 1
- Levins D. M., 1972, Particle‐Liquid Hydrodynamics and Mass Transfer in a Stirred Vessel Part. II—Mass Transfer,, Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng., 50, 132
- Mahoust M. R.DavidandG.Cognet “Periodic Phenomena Generated in the Discharge Flow by a Rushton Turbine in a CSTR and Investigation of the Reynolds Stresses ” Proc. 6th Euro. Conf. Mix. 23–28 (1988).
- McGuirk J.andW.Rodi “A Mathematical Model for a Vertical Jet Discharging Into a Shallow Lake ” Proc. 17th Congress of the International Association For Hydraulic Research 579–586 (1977).
- Middleton J. C., 1986, Computation of Flow Fields and Complex Reaction Yield in Turbulent Stirred Reactors and Comparison with Experimental Data,, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 64, 18
- Mishra V. P., 1993, Flow Generated by a Disc Turbine—III: Effect of Impeller Diameter, Impeller Location and Comparison with Other Radial Flow Impellers,, Trans. Instn. Chem. Engrs. (U.K.).‐A: Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 71, 563
- Murthy J. Y. S. R.MathurandD.Choudhary “CFD Simulation of Flows in Stirred Tank Rectors using a Sliding Mesh Technique ” Proc. 8th Euro. Conf. Mix. 155–162 (1994).
- Nienow A. W., 1996, Gas–Liquid Mixing Studies: A Comparison of Rushton Turbines with Some Modern Impellers,, Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng., 74, 417
- Nishikawa M., 1979, Agitation Power and Mixing Time in Off‐Centering Mixing,, Int. Chem. Eng., 19, 153
- Novák V., 1969, Homogenisation with Helical Screw Agitators,, Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng., 47, T335
- Obot N. T., 1993, Design Mixing Processes Using the Frictional Law of Corresponding States,, Chem Eng. Progress, 47
- Ogawa K.andC.Kuroda “A New Scale‐Up Rule and Evaluation of Traditional Rules from a Viewpoint of Energy Spectrum Function ” in: G.B. Tatterson (Ed.) AIChE Symposium Series Industrial Mixing Fundamentals with Application no. 305 1995 95–101.
- Okamoto Y., 1981, Energy Dissipation Rate Distribution in Mixing Vessels and Its Effect on Liquid–Liquid Dispersion and Solid–Liquid Mass Transfer,, Int. Chem. Eng., 21, 88
- Perng C. Y.andJ. Y.Murthy “A moving‐deforming‐mesh technique for simulation of flow in mixing tanks ” In: Process Mixing: Chemical and Biochemical Applications pp. 37–41. (1993).
- Perng C. Y.andJ. Y.Murthy “A Moving Deforming Mesh Technique for Simulation of Flow in Mixing Tanks ” Proc. 8th Euro. Conf. Mix. 37–39 (1994).
- Peters D. C., 1967, Fluid Flow in the Region of Anchor Agitator Blades,, Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng., 45, T360
- Ranade V. V., 1990, Flow Generated by a Disc Turbine: Part II Mathematical Modelling and Comparison with Experimental Data,, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 68, 34
- Rewatkar V. B., 1989, Some Aspects of Solid Suspension in Mechanically Agitated Reactors,, AIChE J., 35, 1575
- Rushton J. H., 1950, Power Characteristics of Mixing Impellers Part 2,, Chem. Eng. Progress, 46, 467
- Tabor G., 1996, Numerical simulation of the flow in a mixing vessel stirred by a Rushton Turbine,, IChemE Symposium Series, 140, 25
- Tabor A., 1998, Numerical Simulation of the Flow in a Mixing Vessel Stirred by a Rushton Turbine,, IChemE Symp. Ser, 140, 25
- Tanaka M., 1987, Gas Entrainment in Stirred‐Tank Reactors,, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 65, 195
- Venneker B. C. H.andH. E. A.van den Akker “CFD Calculations of the Turbulent Flow of Shear‐Thinning Fluids in Agitated Tanks ” Proc. 9th Euro. Conf. Mix. 11 179–186 (1997).
- Wilcox D. C., 1993, Turbulence Modelling for CFD,
- Xu Y., 1996, CFD Predictions in Stirred Tank Flows,, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 74, 471
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Modeling and Simulation of Photobioreactors with Computational Fluid Dynamics—A Comprehensive Review
Luzi, G., & McHardy, C. (2022) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en15113966 · Cited by 44
“The technique is also routinely used for the simulation of stirred tanks or other geometries with rotating parts [47,48,134].”
Method
Metadata
- Authors
- Joshi, J. B., Nere, N. K., Rane, C. V., Murthy, B. N., Mathpati, C. S., Patwardhan, A. W., & Ranade, V. V.
- Affiliations
- Institute of Chemical Technology (IN)
- National Chemical Laboratory (IN)
- Corresponding author
- Joshi, Jyeshtharaj B.
- ORCID
- Venue
- The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2011-01-21
- Volume
- 89
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 23-82
- ISSN
- 0008-4034 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-019X
- OpenAlex
- W2124213858
- Cited by
- 228
- References
- 280
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 19 · 2024: 17 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 24 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 21 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 17 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 15 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 16 · 2013: 15 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 7.20
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Chemical Engineering › Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes › Fluid Dynamics and Mixing
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Computational Mechanics › Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Computational Mechanics › Computational Fluid Dynamics and Aerodynamics
- Keywords
- stirred tank reactor, radial flow impellers, disc turbine, turbulence model comparison, k-epsilon turbulence model, RNG k-epsilon turbulence model, Reynolds stress model, large eddy simulation, multiple reference frames, sliding mesh, turbulence dissipation rate, energy dissipation rate, laser Doppler anemometry
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review