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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 55 of the 55 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Theoretical Insight into the Trends that Guide the Electrochemical Reduction of Carbon Dioxide to Formic Acid

Yoo, Jong Suk, Christensen, Rune, Vegge, Tejs, Nørskov, Jens K., Studt, Felix·2016·ChemSusChem

Abstract

The electrochemical reduction (electroreduction) of CO 2 to formic acid (HCOOH) and its competing reactions, that is, the electroreduction of CO 2 to CO and the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), on twenty‐seven different metal surfaces have been investigated using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Owing to a strong linear correlation between the free energies of COOH* and H*, it seems highly unlikely that the electroreduction of CO 2 to HCOOH via the COOH* intermediate occurs without a large fraction of the current going to HER. On the other hand, the selective electroreduction of CO 2 to HCOOH seems plausible if the reaction occurs via the HCOO* intermediate, as there is little correlation between the free energies of HCOO* and H*. Lead and silver surfaces are found to be the most promising monometallic catalysts showing high faradaic efficiencies for the electroreduction of CO 2 to HCOOH with small overpotentials. Our methodology is widely applicable, not only to metal surfaces, but also to other classes of materials enabling the computational search for electrocatalysts for CO 2 reduction to HCOOH.

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Metadata

Authors
Yoo, J. S., Christensen, R., Vegge, T., Nørskov, J. K., & Studt, F.
Venue
ChemSusChem
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2015-12-10
Volume
9
Issue
4
Pages
358-363
ISSN
  • 1864-5631 (ISSN-L)
  • 1864-564X
OpenAlex
W2254174122
Cited by
429
References
55
FWCI
7.72
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Theoretical Insight into the Trends that Guide the Electrochemical Reduction of Carbon Dioxide to Formic Acid. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/cssc.201501197
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Yoo, J. S., Christensen, R., Vegge, T., Nørskov, J. K., & Studt, F. (2016). Theoretical Insight into the Trends that Guide the Electrochemical Reduction of Carbon Dioxide to Formic Acid. ChemSusChem. https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.201501197

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