High‐Performance Plasma‐Enabled Biorefining of Microalgae to Value‐Added Products
Open accessAbstract
Conversion of renewable biomass by time- and energy-efficient techniques remains an important challenge. Herein, plasma catalytic liquefaction (PCL) is employed to achieve rapid liquefaction of microalgae under mild conditions. The choice of the catalyst affects both the liquefaction efficiency and the yield of products. The acid catalyst is more effective and gave a liquid yield of 73.95 wt % in 3 min, as opposed to 69.80 wt % obtained with the basic catalyst in 7 min. Analyses of the thus-formed products and the processing environment reveal that the enhanced PCL performance is linked to the rapid increase in temperature under the effect of plasma-induced electric fields and the generation of large quantities of reactive species. Moreover, the obtained solid residue can be simply upgraded to a carbon product suitable for supercapacitor applications. Therefore, the proposed strategy may provide a new avenue for fast and comprehensive utilization of biomass under benign conditions.
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Microalgae have a variety of pigments with antioxidant properties, and some produce abundant vitamins and immunostimulants in their cells, which can contribute to the health of aquatic species.
“Microalgae also have a variety of pigments with antioxidant properties, and some microalgae produce abundant vitamins and immunostimulants in their cells, which can contribute to the health of aquatic species (Prabha et al., 2020;Zhou et al., 2019).”
From Potential of microalgae as a sustainable feed ingredient for aquaculture (2021) · cites this paper as Zhou et al., 2019
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Potential of microalgae as a sustainable feed ingredient for aquaculture
Nagappan, S., Das, P., AbdulQuadir, M., Thaher, M., Khan, S., Mahata, C., Al-Jabri, H., Vatland, A. K., & Kumar, G. (2021) · Journal of Biotechnology · doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2021.09.003 · Cited by 364 · see citing works
- Authors
- Zhou, R., Zhou, R., Zhang, X., Fang, Z., Wang, X., Speight, R., Wang, H., Doherty, W., Cullen, P. J., Ostrikov, K. (., & Bazaka, K.
- Affiliations
- The University of Sydney (AU)
- Xiamen University (CN)
- Nanjing Tech University (CN)
- Queensland University of Technology (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Fang, Zhi
- Bazaka, Kateryna
- ORCID
- Venue
- ChemSusChem
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2019-10-23
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 22
- Pages
- 4976-4985
- ISSN
- 1864-5631 (ISSN-L)
- 1864-564X
- OpenAlex
- W2969895120
- Cited by
- 38
- References
- 69
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 3
- FWCI
- 2.20
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- ChemSusChem (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- QUT ePrints (Queensland University of Technology) (submittedVersion)
- ANU Open Research (Australian National University) (submittedVersion)
- Griffith Research Online (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (51877184)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Algal biology and biofuel production
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Plasma Applications and Diagnostics
- Keywords
- microalgae, biorefining, acid catalysts, basic catalysts, liquefaction efficiency, reactive species, biomass valorization, value-added products
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