Cited by 59Mobile Health and mHealth ApplicationsHeart Failure Treatment and ManagementTelemedicine and Telehealth Implementation

Designing Meaningful Outcome Parameters Using Mobile Technology: A New Mobile Application for Telemonitoring of Patients with Heart Failure

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Werhahn, Stefanie Maria, Dathe, Henning, Rottmann, Thorsten, Franke, Thomas, Vahdat, Dan, Hasenfuß, Gerd, Seidler, Tim·2019·ESC Heart Failure

Abstract

Aims: Health data captured by commercially available smart devices may represent meaningful patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in heart failure (HF) patients. The purpose of this study was to test this hypothesis by evaluating the feasibility of a new telemonitoring concept for patients following initial HF hospitalization. Methods and results: We designed a cardio patient monitoring platform (CPMP) that comprised mobile iOS-based applications for patients' smartphone/smartwatch and the equivalent application on a physicians' tablet. It allowed for safe and continuous data transmission of self-measured physiological parameters, activity data, and patient-reported symptoms. In a prospective feasibility trial with 692 patient days from 10 patients hospitalized for newly diagnosed HF with reduced ejection fraction (mean left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) 26.5 ± 9.8%), we examined the CPMP during the first 2 months following discharge (69 ± 15 observation days per patient). The mean daily step count recorded by the mobile devices emerged as a promising new PROM. Its 14 day average increased over the study period (3612 ± 3311 steps/day at study inclusion and 7069 ± 5006 steps/day at end of study; P < 0.0001). It is unique for continuously reflecting real-life activity and correlated significantly with traditional surrogate parameters of cardiac performance including LVEF (r = 0.44; 95% CI 0.07–0.71; P = 0.0232), 6 min walk test (r = 0.67; 95% CI 0.38–0.84; P = 0.0002), and scores in health-related quality of life questionnaires. Conclusions: We provide the first patient monitoring platform for HF patients that relies on commercially available iOS/watchOS-based devices. Our study suggests it is ready for implementation as a tool for recording meaningful PROMs in future HF trials and telemonitoring.

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Authors
Werhahn, S. M., Dathe, H., Rottmann, T., Franke, T., Vahdat, D., Hasenfuß, G., & Seidler, T.
Affiliations
  • Universitätsmedizin Göttingen (DE)
  • Medopad Ltd , London ,
Corresponding author
Seidler, Tim
Venue
ESC Heart Failure
Published
2019-03-13
Volume
6
Issue
3
Pages
516-525
ISSN
2055-5822 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2921688314
Cited by
59
References
31
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 15 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 2
FWCI
12.94
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • ESC Heart Failure (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • GoeScholar The Publication Server of the Georg-August-Universität Göttingen (Georg-August-Universität Göttingen) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
Funders
Department of Cardiology of the University Medical Center Göttingen
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Mobile Health and mHealth Applications
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Heart Failure Treatment and Management
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Telemedicine and Telehealth Implementation
Keywords
heart failure, remote patient monitoring, patient-reported outcome measures, mobile health, step count, left ventricular ejection fraction, health-related quality of life, post-discharge monitoring, wearable devices, smartwatches, 6-minute walk test
MeSH terms
Wearable Electronic Devices, Adult, Feasibility Studies, Female, Heart Failure, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Quality of Life, Treatment Outcome, Telemedicine, Monitoring, Ambulatory, Mobile Applications

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