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Cited by 277

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 108 of the 108 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Mini‐review: Specificity and expression of CIITA, the master regulator of MHC class II genes

Open access
LeibundGut‐Landmann, Salomé, Waldburger, Jean‐Marc, Krawczyk, Michal, Otten, Luc A., Suter, Tobias, Fontana, Adriano, Acha‐Orbea, Hans, Reith, Walter·2004·European Journal of Immunology

Abstract

The class II transactivator (CIITA) has been referred to as the "master control factor" for the expression of MHC class II (MHCII) genes. As our knowledge on the specificity and function of CIITA grows, it is becoming increasingly evident that this sobriquet is entirely justified. First, despite extensive investigations, the major target genes of CIITA remain those implicated in the presentation of antigenic peptides by MHCII molecules. Although other putative target genes have been reported, the contribution of CIITA to their expression remains indirect, controversial or comparatively minor relative to its decisive role as a regulator of MHCII and related genes. Second, the most important parameter dictating MHCII expression is by far the expression pattern of the gene encoding CIITA (MHC2TA). The vast majority of signals that activate or repress MHCII expression under physiological and pathological situations converge on one or more of the three alternative promoters that drive transcription of the MHC2TA gene. In short, with respect to its specificity and its exquisitely controlled pattern of expression, CIITA is by a long stretch the single most important transcription factor for the regulation of genes required for MHCII‐restricted antigen‐presentation.

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Metadata

Authors
LeibundGut‐Landmann, S., Waldburger, J., Krawczyk, M., Otten, L. A., Suter, T., Fontana, A., Acha‐Orbea, H., & Reith, W.
Venue
European Journal of Immunology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2004-05-18
Volume
34
Issue
6
Pages
1513-1525
ISSN
  • 0014-2980 (ISSN-L)
  • 1521-4141
OpenAlex
W1963848341
Cited by
277
References
108
FWCI
6.34
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mini‐review: Specificity and expression of CIITA, the master regulator of MHC class II genes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/eji.200424964
The paper
LeibundGut‐Landmann, S., Waldburger, J., Krawczyk, M., Otten, L. A., Suter, T., Fontana, A., Acha‐Orbea, H., & Reith, W. (2004). Mini‐review: Specificity and expression of CIITA, the master regulator of MHC class II genes. European Journal of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.1002/eji.200424964

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