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Cited by 184

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Human β‐defensin 3 has immunosuppressive activity in vitro and in vivo

Open access
Semple, Fiona, Webb, Sheila, Li, Hsin‐Ni, Patel, Hetal B., Perretti, Mauro, Jackson, Ian J., Gray, Mohini, Davidson, Donald J., Dorin, Julia R.·2010·European Journal of Immunology

Abstract

β‐defensins are antimicrobial peptides with an essential role in the innate immune response. In addition β‐defensins can also chemoattract cells involved in adaptive immunity. Until now, based on evidence from dendritic cell stimulation, human β defensin‐3 (hBD3) was considered pro‐inflammatory. We present evidence here that hBD3 lacks pro‐inflammatory activity in human and mouse primary Mϕ. In addition, in the presence of LPS, hBD3 and the murine orthologue Defb14 (but not hBD2), effectively inhibit TNF‐α and IL‐6 accumulation implying an anti‐inflammatory function. hBD3 also inhibits CD40/IFN‐γ stimulation of Mϕ and in vivo, hBD3 significantly reduces the LPS‐induced TNF‐α level in serum. Recent work has revealed that hBD3 binds melanocortin receptors but we provide evidence that these are not involved in hBD3 immunomodulatory activity. This implies a dual role for hBD3 in antimicrobial activity and resolution of inflammation.

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Metadata

Authors
Semple, F., Webb, S., Li, H., Patel, H. B., Perretti, M., Jackson, I. J., Gray, M., Davidson, D. J., & Dorin, J. R.
Venue
European Journal of Immunology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2010-04
Volume
40
Issue
4
Pages
1073-1078
ISSN
  • 0014-2980 (ISSN-L)
  • 1521-4141
OpenAlex
W2129141151
Cited by
184
References
3
FWCI
11.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Human β‐defensin 3 has immunosuppressive activity in vitro and in vivo. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/eji.200940041
The paper
Semple, F., Webb, S., Li, H., Patel, H. B., Perretti, M., Jackson, I. J., Gray, M., Davidson, D. J., & Dorin, J. R. (2010). Human β‐defensin 3 has immunosuppressive activity in vitro and in vivo. European Journal of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.1002/eji.200940041

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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