The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Improvement of the solubilization of proteins in two‐dimensional electrophoresis with immobilized pH gradients
Open accessAbstract
Membrane and nuclear proteins of poor solubility have been separated by high resolution two‐dimensional (2‐D) gel electrophoresis. Isoelectric focusing with immobilized pH gradients leads to severe quantitative losses of proteins in the resulting 2‐D map, although the resolution is usually high. Protein solubility could be improved by using denaturing solutions containing various detergents and chaotropes. Best results were obtained with a denaturing solution containing urea, thiourea, and detergents (both nonionic and zwitterionic). The usefulness of thiourea‐containing denaturing mixtures is shown for microsomal and nuclear proteins as well as for tubulin, a protein highly prone to aggregation.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Measurement of protein using bicinchoninic acid
Smith, P. K., Krohn, R. I., Hermanson, G. T., Mallia, A. K., Gartner, F. H., Provenzano, M. D., Fujimoto, E. K., Goeke, N. M., Olson, B. J., & Klenk, D. C. (1985) · Analytical Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/0003-2697(85)90442-7 · Cited by 18,482
Cited by
Protein Analysis by Shotgun/Bottom-up Proteomics
Zhang, Y., Fonslow, B. R., Shan, B., Baek, M.-C., & Yates, J. R. (2013) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr3003533 · Cited by 1,491
Proteomics: quantitative and physical mapping of cellular proteins
Blackstock, W. P., & Weir, M. P. (1999) · Trends in Biotechnology · doi:10.1016/s0167-7799(98)01245-1 · Cited by 873
Proteomics Analysis of Cellular Response to Oxidative Stress
Rabilloud, T., Heller, M., Gasnier, F., Luche, S., Rey, C., Aebersold, R., Benahmed, M., Louisot, P., & Lunardi, J. (2002) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m106585200 · Cited by 393
Self-citationPeltier, J.-B., Friso, G., Kalume, D. E., Roepstorff, P., Nilsson, F., Adamska, I., & van Wijka, K. J. (2000) · The Plant Cell · doi:10.1105/tpc.12.3.319 · Cited by 355
Use of thiourea to increase the solubility of membrane proteins in two‐dimensional electrophoresis
Rabilloud, T. (1998) · ELECTROPHORESIS · doi:10.1002/elps.1150190526 · Cited by 337
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Rabilloud, T., Adessi, C., Giraudel, A., & Lunardi, J.
- Venue
- ELECTROPHORESIS
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1997-01
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 3-4
- Pages
- 307-316
- ISSN
- 0173-0835 (ISSN-L)
- 1522-2683
- OpenAlex
- W2130381045
- Cited by
- 459
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 20.13
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Improvement of the solubilization of proteins in two‐dimensional electrophoresis with immobilized pH gradients. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/elps.1150180303
- The paper
- Rabilloud, T., Adessi, C., Giraudel, A., & Lunardi, J. (1997). Improvement of the solubilization of proteins in two‐dimensional electrophoresis with immobilized pH gradients. ELECTROPHORESIS. https://doi.org/10.1002/elps.1150180303
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.