The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Reactive glia as rivals in regulating neuronal survival
Abstract
Reactive gliosis is a response noted after nearly every type of CNS injury and involves both activated microglia and astroglia. Although many investigators believe that reactive glia in some way regulate the survival of injured neurons, the influence of glial elements upon damaged neural tissues remains uncertain. To examine relationships between reactive glia and neurons, secretion products from both microglia and astroglia are tested for their effects upon the survival of cultured neurons. Microglia are found to secrete neurotoxic agents, while astroglia are a source of neuronotrophic factors. Similar patterns of soluble factor production are noted for astroglia‐rich or microglia‐rich regions of rat neocortex damaged by ischemia. These observations suggest that microglia and astroglia compete for control of neuronal survival. Importantly, microglial neurotoxins might hinder the recovery of neurologic function at sites of inflammation.
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Cites
McGeer, P. L., Itagaki, S., Tago, H., & McGeer, E. G. (1987) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/0304-3940(87)90696-3 · Cited by 836
Cited by
Microglia as a source and target of cytokines
Hanisch, U. (2002) · Glia · doi:10.1002/glia.10161 · Cited by 1,645
Combs, C. K., Johnson, D. E., Karlo, J. C., Cannady, S. B., & Landreth, G. E. (2000) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.20-02-00558.2000 · Cited by 483
Molecular consequences of activated microglia in the brain: overactivation induces apoptosis
Liu, B., Wang, K., Gao, H.-M., Mandavilli, B., Wang, J.-Y., & Hong, J.-S. (2001) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.2001.t01-1-00216.x · Cited by 286
Wood, J. A., Wood, P. L., Ryan, R., Graff-Radford, N. R., Pilapil, C., Robitaille, Y., & Quirion, R. (1993) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(93)91327-o · Cited by 244
Cytokines and their receptors in the central nervous system: Physiology, pharmacology, and pathology
Rothwell, N. J., Luheshi, G., & Toulmond, S. (1996) · Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/0163-7258(95)02033-0 · Cited by 233
Metadata
- Authors
- Giulian, D.
- Venue
- Glia
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1993-01
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 102-110
- ISSN
- 0894-1491 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-1136
- OpenAlex
- W2086148521
- Cited by
- 296
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 23.06
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
