Executive functioning in older adults with hoarding disorder
Open accessAbstract
Background: Hoarding disorder (HD) is a chronic and debilitating psychiatric condition. Midlife HD patients have been found to have neurocognitive impairment, particularly in areas of executive functioning, but the extent to which this is due to comorbid psychiatric disorders has not been clear. Aims/Method: The purpose of the present investigation was to examine executive functioning in geriatric HD patients without any comorbid Axis I disorders ( n = 42) compared with a healthy older adult comparison group ( n = 25). We hypothesized that older adults with HD would perform significantly worse on measures of executive functioning (Wisconsin Card Sort Task [Psychological Assessment Resources, Lutz, Florida, USA] ( Psychological Assessment Resources, 2003) and the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale‐IV digit span and letter–number sequencing tests [Pearson, San Antonio, TX, USA]). Results: Older adults with HD showed significant differences from healthy older controls in multiple aspects of executive functioning. Compared with healthy controls, older adults with HD committed significantly more total, non‐perseverative errors and conceptual level responses on the Wisconsin Card Sort Task and had significantly worse performance on the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale‐IV digit span and letter–number sequencing tests. Hoarding symptom severity was strongly correlated with executive dysfunction in the HD group. Conclusions: Compared with demographically‐matched controls, older adults with HD have dysfunction in several domains of executive functioning including mental control, working memory, inhibition, and set shifting. Executive dysfunction is strongly correlated with hoarding severity and is not because of comorbid psychiatric disorders in HD patients. These results have broad clinical implications suggesting that executive functioning should be assessed and taken into consideration when developing intervention strategies for older adults with HD. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
This weakness may also become more pronounced in older adults as it may interact with normal aging related decline.
“This weakness may also become more pronounced in older adults as it may interact with normal aging related decline (Ayers et al., 2013).”
From The profile of executive function in OCD hoarders and hoarding disorder (2014) · cites this paper as Ayers et al., 2013
Considerably greater cognitive dysfunction has been reported in geriatric hoarding patients.
“considerably greater cognitive dysfunction has been reported in geriatric hoarding patients (Ayers et al., 2013)”
From The profile of executive function in OCD hoarders and hoarding disorder (2014) · cites this paper as Ayers et al., 2013
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Folstein, M. F., Folstein, S. E., & McHugh, P. R. (1975) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/0022-3956(75)90026-6 · Cited by 88,282 · see citing works
(1998) · The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · Cited by 19,139 · see citing works
(1998) · PubMed · Cited by 10,216 · see citing works
Insensitivity to future consequences following damage to human prefrontal cortex
Bechara, A., Damasio, A. R., Damasio, H., & Anderson, S. W. (1994) · Cognition · doi:10.1016/0010-0277(94)90018-3 · Cited by 6,128 · see citing works
Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System
Delis, D. C., Kaplan, E., & Kramer, J. H. (2012) · PsycTESTS Dataset · doi:10.1037/t15082-000 · Cited by 2,683 · see citing works
Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale--Fourth Edition
Wechsler, D. (2012) · PsycTESTS Dataset · doi:10.1037/t15169-000 · Cited by 2,232 · see citing works
Shunk, A. W., Davis, A. S., & Dean, R. S. (2006) · Applied Neuropsychology · doi:10.1207/s15324826an1304_9 · Cited by 1,528 · see citing works
A cognitive-behavioral model of compulsive hoarding
Frost, R. O., & Hartl, T. L. (1996) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(95)00071-2 · Cited by 853 · see citing works
Measurement of compulsive hoarding: saving inventory-revised
Frost, R. O., Steketee, G., & Grisham, J. (2004) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2003.07.006 · Cited by 803 · see citing works
Age-Related Impairment in Executive Functioning: Updating, Inhibition, Shifting, and Access
Fisk, J. E., & Sharp, C. A. (2004) · Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology · doi:10.1080/13803390490510680 · Cited by 634 · see citing works
The Nature and Determinants of Neuropsychological Functioning in Late-LifeDepression
Butters, M. A., Whyte, E. M., Nebes, R. D., Begley, A. E., Dew, M. A., Mulsant, B. H., Zmuda, M. D., Bhalla, R., Meltzer, C. C., Pollock, B. G., et al. (2004) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.61.6.587 · Cited by 622 · see citing works
Hoarding disorder: a new diagnosis for DSM-V?
Mataix-Cols, D., Frost, R. O., Pertusa, A., Clark, L. A., Saxena, S., Leckman, J. F., Stein, D. J., Matsunaga, H., & Wilhelm, S. (2010) · Depression and Anxiety · doi:10.1002/da.20693 · Cited by 532 · see citing works
Self-citationPrevalence and correlates of hoarding behavior in a community-based sample
Samuels, J. F., Bienvenu, O. J., Grados, M. A., Cullen, B., Riddle, M. A., Liang, K.-Y., Eaton, W. W., & Nestadt, G. (2008) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2008.04.004 · Cited by 452 · see citing works
Comorbidity in hoarding disorder
Frost, R. O., Steketee, G., & Tolin, D. F. (2011) · Depression and Anxiety · doi:10.1002/da.20861 · Cited by 444 · see citing works
Executive Dysfunction in Geriatric Depression
Lockwood, K. A., Alexopoulos, G. S., & van Gorp, W. G. (2002) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.159.7.1119 · Cited by 378 · see citing works
Age-Related Differences in Performance on the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test: A Meta-Analytic Review.
Rhodes, M. G. (2004) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/0882-7974.19.3.482 · Cited by 310 · see citing works
Prevalence and heritability of compulsive hoarding: a twin study
Iervolino, A. C., Perroud, N., Fullana, M. A., Guipponi, M., Cherkas, L., Collier, D. A., & Mataix-Cols, D. (2009) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2009.08121789 · Cited by 297 · see citing works
Lawrence, N. S., Wooderson, S., Mataix-Cols, D., David, R., Speckens, A., & Phillips, M. L. (2006) · Neuropsychology · doi:10.1037/0894-4105.20.4.409 · Cited by 291 · see citing works
The role of executive functioning in CBT: a pilot study with anxious older adults
Mohlman, J., & Gorman, J. M. (2005) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2004.03.007 · Cited by 229 · see citing works
Age at onset and clinical features of late life compulsive hoarding
Ayers, C. R., Saxena, S., Golshan, S., & Wetherell, J. L. (2009) · International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/gps.2310 · Cited by 228 · see citing works
Self-citationParoxetine treatment of compulsive hoarding
Saxena, S., Brody, A. L., Maidment, K. M., & Baxter, L. R. (2006) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2006.05.001 · Cited by 218 · see citing works
Self-citationMueller, A., Mitchell, J. E., Crosby, R. D., Glaesmer, H., & de Zwaan, M. (2009) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2009.04.005 · Cited by 216 · see citing works
Neuropsychological impairment associated with compulsive hoarding
Grisham, J. R., Brown, T. A., Savage, C. R., Steketee, G., & Barlow, D. H. (2007) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2006.12.008 · Cited by 215 · see citing works
The Epidemiology of the ProposedDSM-5Hoarding Disorder
Timpano, K. R., Exner, C., Glaesmer, H., Rief, W., Keshaviah, A. P., Brähler, E., & Wilhelm, S. (2011) · The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.4088/jcp.10m06380 · Cited by 196 · see citing works
Latent structure of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test: a confirmatory factor analytic study
Greve, K. W., Stickle, T. R., LOVE, J., Bianchini, K. J., & Stanford, M. S. (2004) · Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology · doi:10.1016/j.acn.2004.09.004 · Cited by 192 · see citing works
Cognitive Impairment in Late-Life Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Mantella, R. C., Butters, M. A., Dew, M. A., Mulsant, B. H., Begley, A. E., Tracey, B., Shear, M. K., Reynolds, C. F., & Lenze, E. J. (2007) · American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/jgp.0b013e31803111f2 · Cited by 189 · see citing works
Categorization and cognitive deficits in compulsive hoarding
Grisham, J. R., Norberg, M. M., Williams, A. D., Certoma, S. P., & Kadib, R. (2010) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2010.05.011 · Cited by 184 · see citing works
Actual and perceived memory deficits in individuals with compulsive hoarding
Hartl, T. L., Frost, R. O., Allen, G. J., Deckersbach, T., Steketee, G. S., Duffany, S. R., & Savage, C. R. (2004) · Depression and Anxiety · doi:10.1002/da.20010 · Cited by 180 · see citing works
Categorization in compulsive hoarding
Wincze, J. P., Steketee, G. S., & Frost, R. O. (2006) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2006.01.012 · Cited by 168 · see citing works
A comparison of neurocognitive impairment in younger and older adults with major depression
Thomas, A. J., Gallagher, P., Robinson, L. J., Porter, R., Young, A. H., Ferrier, I. N., & O'Brien, J. T. (2008) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291708004042 · Cited by 123 · see citing works
Neuropsychological functioning in hoarding disorder
Tolin, D. F., Villavicencio, A., Umbach, A., & Kurtz, M. M. (2011) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.06.022 · Cited by 117 · see citing works
Cognitive-behavioral therapy for geriatric compulsive hoarding
Ayers, C. R., Wetherell, J. L., Golshan, S., & Saxena, S. (2011) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2011.07.002 · Cited by 102 · see citing works
Self-citationProblem solving therapy for the depression‐executive dysfunction syndrome of late life
Alexopoulos, G. S., Raue, P. J., Kanellopoulos, D., Mackin, S. R., & Areán, P. A. (2008) · International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/gps.1988 · Cited by 87 · see citing works
Katrin Kuelz, A., Riemann, D., Halsband, U., Vielhaber, K., Unterrainer, J., Kordon, A., & Voderholzer, U. (2006) · Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology · doi:10.1080/13803390500507246 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
Mackin, R. S., Areán, P. A., Delucchi, K., & Mathews, C. A. (2010) · International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/gps.2531 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
An Investigation of Executive Functioning, Attention and Working Memory in Compulsive Hoarding
McMillan, S. G., Rees, C. S., & Pestell, C. (2012) · Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy · doi:10.1017/s1352465812000835 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
The UCLA hoarding severity scale: Development and validation
Saxena, S., Ayers, C. R., Dozier, M. E., & Maidment, K. M. (2015) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.01.030 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Self-citationDoes the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Measure Prefontral Function?
Barceló, F. (2001) · The Spanish Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1017/s1138741600005680 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
What About Inhibition in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test?
Steinmetz, J., & Houssemand, C. (2011) · The Clinical Neuropsychologist · doi:10.1080/13854046.2011.568525 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
IQ and ability across the adult life span
Baxendale, S. (2011) · Applied Neuropsychology · doi:10.1080/09084282.2011.595442 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- First MB Gibbon M Spitzer RL Williams JBW Benjamin LS Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis II Personality Disorders, (SCID-II) 1997 American Psychiatric Press, Inc. Structured Washington, D.C.
- Frost RO Steketee G Grisham J Measurement of compulsive hoarding: saving inventory-revised Behav Res Ther 2004b 42 10 1163 1182 15350856
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Tolin, D. F., Frost, R. O., Steketee, G., & Muroff, J. (2015) · Depression and Anxiety · doi:10.1002/da.22327 · Cited by 259 · see citing works
Ayers, C. R., Saxena, S., Espejo, E. P., Twamley, E. W., Granholm, E. L., & Wetherell, J. L. (2013) · American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jagp.2013.02.010 · Cited by 102 · see citing works
Self-citationThe profile of executive function in OCD hoarders and hoarding disorder
Morein-Zamir, S., Papmeyer, M., Pertusa, A., Chamberlain, S. R., Fineberg, N. A., Sahakian, B. J., Mataix-Cols, D., & Robbins, T. W. (2014) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2013.12.026 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
Hough, C. M., Luks, T. L., Lai, K., Vigil, O., Guillory, S., Nongpiur, A., Fekri, S. M., Kupferman, E., Mathalon, D. H., & Mathews, C. A. (2016) · Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2016.07.007 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Why is working memory performance unstable? A review of 21 factors
Blasiman, R. N., & Was, C. A. (2018) · Europe’s Journal of Psychology · doi:10.5964/ejop.v14i1.1472 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Mackin, R. S., Vigil, O., Insel, P., Kivowitz, A., Kupferman, E., Hough, C. M., Fekri, S., Crothers, R., Bickford, D., Delucchi, K. L., et al. (2016) · Depression and Anxiety · doi:10.1002/da.22439 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy in Older Adults
Conti, E. C., Kraus-Schuman, C. A., & Stanley, M. A. (2017) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-803457-6.00010-6 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Hoarding in the elderly: a critical review of the recent literature
Roane, D. M., Landers, A., Sherratt, J., & Wilson, G. S. (2017) · International Psychogeriatrics · doi:10.1017/s1041610216002465 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Hoarding Disorder in Older Adulthood
Ayers, C. R., Najmi, S., Mayes, T. L., & Dozier, M. E. (2014) · American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jagp.2014.05.009 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Self-citationCognitive Rehabilitation and Exposure/Sorting Therapy (CREST) for Hoarding Disorder in Older Adults
Ayers, C. R., Dozier, M. E., Twamley, E. W., Saxena, S., Granholm, E. L., Mayes, T. L., & Wetherell, J. L. (2017) · The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.4088/jcp.16m11072 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Self-citationExecutive functioning in participants over age of 50 with hoarding disorder
Ayers, C. R., Dozier, M. E., Wetherell, J. L., Twamley, E. W., & Schiehser, D. M. (2016) · The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jagp.2015.10.009 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Self-citationPharmacotherapy for Hoarding Disorder: How did the Picture Change since its Excision from OCD?
Piacentino, D., Pasquini, M., Cappelletti, S., Chetoni, C., Sani, G., & Kotzalidis, G. D. (2019) · Current Neuropharmacology · doi:10.2174/1570159x17666190124153048 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Heritability of hoarding symptoms across adolescence and young adulthood: A longitudinal twin study
Ivanov, V. Z., Nordsletten, A. E., Mataix‐Cols, D., Serlachius, E., Lichtenstein, P., Lundström, S., Magnusson, P. K. E., Kuja‐Halkola, R., & Rück, C. (2017) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0179541 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Subjective cognitive function in hoarding disorder
Tolin, D. F., Hallion, L. S., Wootton, B. M., Levy, H. C., Billingsley, A. L., Das, A., Katz, B. W., & Stevens, M. C. G. (2018) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.05.003 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Psychometric Evaluation of the Saving Inventory-Revised in Older Adults
Ayers, C. R., Dozier, M. E., & Mayes, T. L. (2016) · Clinical Gerontologist · doi:10.1080/07317115.2016.1267056 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Self-citationThe Etiology of Hoarding Disorder: A Review
Dozier, M. E., & Ayers, C. R. (2017) · Psychopathology · doi:10.1159/000479235 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Self-citationValidation of a Behavioral Measure of Acquiring and Discarding in Hoarding Disorder
Levy, H. C., Stevens, M. C. G., & Tolin, D. F. (2018) · Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment · doi:10.1007/s10862-018-9701-7 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Toward a biopsychosocial model of hoarding disorder
Tolin, D. F. (2022) · Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jocrd.2022.100775 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Neurocognitive performance in unmedicated patients with hoarding disorder.
Sumner, J. M., Noack, C. G., Filoteo, J. V., Maddox, W. T., & Saxena, S. (2015) · Neuropsychology · doi:10.1037/neu0000234 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Self-citationHoarding in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: Understanding the comorbidity
Lynch, F., McGillivray, J., Moulding, R., & Byrne, L. K. (2014) · Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jocrd.2014.12.001 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Wilson, A., & Thayer, K. K. (2020) · Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jocrd.2020.100592 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Information processing in hoarding disorder: A systematic review of the evidence
Gledhill, L. J., Bream, V., Drury, H., & Onwumere, J. (2020) · Journal of Affective Disorders Reports · doi:10.1016/j.jadr.2020.100039 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Ayers, C. R., Davidson, E. J., Dozier, M. E., & Twamley, E. W. (2019) · The Journals of Gerontology Series B · doi:10.1093/geronb/gbz062 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Self-citationHoarding disorder and co-occurring medical conditions: A systematic review
Bates, S., Chang, W. C., Hamilton, C. E., & Chasson, G. S. (2021) · Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jocrd.2021.100661 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Hoarding symptoms and workplace impairment
Mathes, B. M., Henry, A., Schmidt, N. B., & Norberg, M. M. (2019) · British Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1111/bjc.12212 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Gleason, A. J., Perkes, D., & Wand, A. P. F. (2021) · Australian Prescriber · doi:10.18773/austprescr.2021.020 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Levy, H. C., Stevens, M. C. G., Glahn, D. C., Pancholi, K. M., & Tolin, D. F. (2019) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2019.03.022 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Visually mediated functioning improves following treatment of hoarding disorder
Zakrzewski, J. J., Gillett, D. A., Vigil, O., Smith, L. C., Komaiko, K. D. R., Chou, C., Uhm, S. Y., Bain, L. D., Stark, S. J., Gause, M., et al. (2019) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.12.030 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Clinical characteristics of hoarding disorder in Japanese patients
Kuwano, M., Nakao, T., Yonemoto, K., Yamada, S., Murayama, K., Okada, K., Honda, S., Ikari, K., Tomiyama, H., Hasuzawa, S., et al. (2020) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03527 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Direct effects of visual skills and working memory on Chinese character reading in young children
Yang, X., & Qiao, L. (2021) · Infant and Child Development · doi:10.1002/icd.2231 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Subjective cognitive complaints and objective cognitive impairment in hoarding disorder
Zakrzewski, J. J., Henderson, R. R., Archer, C., Vigil, O., Mackin, S. R., & Mathews, C. A. (2021) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2021.114331 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Hoarding among older people: an evaluative review
Thew, G. R., & Salkovskis, P. M. (2016) · The Cognitive Behaviour Therapist · doi:10.1017/s1754470x16000180 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Gleason, A. J., Lewis, M., Lee, S. M., & Macfarlane, S. (2015) · International Psychogeriatrics · doi:10.1017/s1041610215000897 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Cognitive impairment in hoarding disorder: a systematic review
Stumpf, B. P., de Souza, L. C., Mourão, M. S. F., Rocha, F. L., Fontenelle, L. F., & Barbosa, I. G. (2022) · CNS Spectrums · doi:10.1017/s1092852922000153 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Levy, H. C., Frost, R. O., Offermann, E. A., Steketee, G. S., & Tolin, D. F. (2019) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/s10608-019-10022-1 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Cognitive inflexibility, obsessive-compulsive symptoms and traits and poor post-pandemic adjustment
Frota Lisboa Pereira de Souza, A. M., Pellegrini, L., & Fineberg, N. A. (2024) · Neuroscience Applied · doi:10.1016/j.nsa.2024.104073 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Trait Procrastination, Hoarding, and Continuous Performance Attention Scores
Ashworth, B., & McCown, W. (2018) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-017-9696-3 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy For Hoarding Disorder: A Meta-Analysis
Tolin, D. F., Frost, R. O., Steketee, G. S., & Muroff, J. R. (2021) · FOCUS The Journal of Lifelong Learning in Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.focus.19403 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Diogenes Syndrome: Identification and Distinction from Hoarding Disorder
Proctor, C., & Rahman, S. (2021) · Case Reports in Psychiatry · doi:10.1155/2021/2810137 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Bryant, C. (2017) · Mental health and illness worldwide · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-2414-6_21 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Anosognosia in hoarding disorder is predicted by alterations in cognitive and inhibitory control
van Roessel, P., Marzke, C., Varias, A. D., Mukunda, P., Asgari, S., Sanchez, C., Shen, H., Jo, B., Gunaydin, L. A., Williams, L. M., et al. (2022) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-022-25532-4 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Lee, S. M., Lewis, M., Leighton, D., Harris, B., Long, B., & Macfarlane, S. (2016) · International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/gps.4631 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Neurocognitive functioning in hoarding disorder
Woody, S. R., Lenkic, P., Neal, R. L., & Bogod, N. M. (2021) · Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jocrd.2021.100658 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Kato, K., Tomiyama, H., Murayama, K., Mizobe, T., Matsuo, A., Nishida, N., Matukuma, K., Kang, M., Sashikata, K., Kikuchi, K., et al. (2024) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1399062 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Reactance, Decisional Procrastination, and Hesitation: A Latent Class Analysis of Clutter Behavior
Patel, D. A., Graupmann, V., & Ferrari, J. R. (2023) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph20032061 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Davidson, E. J., Broadnax, D. V., Dozier, M. E., Pittman, J. O. E., & Ayers, C. R. (2021) · Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jocrd.2021.100622 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Self-citationAbnormal white matter structure in hoarding disorder
Mizobe, T., Ikari, K., Tomiyama, H., Murayama, K., Kato, K., Hasuzawa, S., Togao, O., Hiwatashi, A., & Nakao, T. (2022) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2022.01.031 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
McCabe‐Bennett, H., Roorda, B. A., Girard, T. A., Lachman, R., & Antony, M. M. (2024) · Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jocrd.2024.100929 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Chapter 12. Anxiety, Obsessive-Compulsive, and Trauma-Related Disorders
Conroy, M. L., Maruca-Sullivan, P. E., Lane, C. E., & Cook, J. M. (2022) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615375196.ds12 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Kassel, M. T., Kryza‐Lacombe, M., Insel, P. S., Rhodes, E., Satre, D. D., Nelson, J. C., Tosun, D., Mathews, C. A., & Mackin, R. S. (2023) · American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jagp.2023.08.009 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Tinlin, R., & Purvis, K. (2022) · FPOP Bulletin Psychology of Older People · doi:10.53841/bpsfpop.2022.1.157.45 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Obsessive-Compulsive Related Disorders
Breet, E., & Lochner, C. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-13060-6_5 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Grassi, G., Scillitani, E., Moradei, C., Cecchelli, C., Ameringen, M. V., & Rodríguez, C. I. (2025) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2025.07.031 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Parker, H., Waddington, L., Shergold, B., & Gregory, J. D. (2025) · British Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1111/bjc.70022 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Lee, S. M., Martino, E., Bismark, M., & Bentley, R. (2022) · Internal Medicine Journal · doi:10.1111/imj.15862 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Analysis of patients referred for aged care assessment with concerns related to hoarding or squalor
Guinane, J., Bailey, D., Fuge, W., & Lee, S. M. (2019) · Internal Medicine Journal · doi:10.1111/imj.14449 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Calamari, J. E., Wilkes, C. M., & Prouvost, C. (2017) · doi:10.1002/9781118890233.ch61 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Bryant, C. (2016) · Mental Health and Illness Worldwide · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-0370-7_21-1 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
A remote cognitive behavioural therapy approach to treating hoarding disorder in an older adult
Malone, A., McCormack, D., & McCullough, E. (2022) · The Cognitive Behaviour Therapist · doi:10.1017/s1754470x22000204 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
McCabe‐Bennett, H., Kandasamy, K., Carney, A. E., Lachman, R., Girard, T. A., & Antony, M. M. (2025) · Cognitive Neuropsychiatry · doi:10.1080/13546805.2025.2502618 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Phenomenology of Hoarding Disorder
Dozier, M. E., & Ayers, C. R. (2017) · doi:10.1002/9781118890233.ch47 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Self-citationThe Relationship Between Hoarding and Distractibility
Carbonella, J. Y. (2014)
Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders in Older Age
Suo, S., & Chadha, P. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-67555-8_13
The Psychology of Hoarding: Who Hoards? What do they Hoard? Why do they Hoard?
Ikeuchi, H. (2017) · Material Cycles and Waste Management Research · doi:10.3985/mcwmr.28.186
Assessment and Treatment of Hoarding Behavior
Patel, K. S., & Hughes, A. J. (2019) · Journal of Health Service Psychology · doi:10.1007/bf03544675
Psychosocial Treatment of Anxiety in Later Life
Ramos, K., & Stanley, M. A. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781139087469.011
Tolin, D. F., Worden, B. L., Wootton, B. M., & Gilliam, C. M. (2017) · doi:10.1002/9781119159278.refs
Springer, K. S., Worden, B. L., & Tolin, D. F. (2018) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108140416.024
Mayes, T. L., & Ayers, C. R. (2017) · doi:10.1002/9781118877142.ch7
Self-citationإسهام القصور فی بعض الوظائف التنفیذیة فی التنبؤ باضطراب الاكتناز القهری.
المجد, ح. أ. (2023) · مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية · doi:10.21608/fjhj.2023.188553.1421
Obsessive‐Compulsive and Related Disorders
Neer, S. M., Gramlich, M. A., & Ragsdale, K. A. (2018) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781394258970.ch10
Welenc, U., & Hopper, L. (2023) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3706187/v1
Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders
Chadha, P., & Suo, S. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-47802-4_13
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Hoarding Disorder
Khasnavis, S., & Asghar‐Ali, A. A. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-55711-8_23
An exploration of exaggerated fears of identity theft in hoarding disorder
Worden, B. L., & Levy, H. C. (2025) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2025.05.043
Reaction time variability and attentional impairment in hoarding disorder.
Worden, B. L., Manjarrez, E., & Timpano, K. (2026) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2026.105135
- Authors
- Ayers, C. R., Wetherell, J. L., Schiehser, D., Almklov, E., Golshan, S., & Saxena, S.
- Affiliations
- University of California San Diego (US)
- Dartmouth College (US)
- VA San Diego Healthcare System (US)
- Venue
- International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2013-02-26
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 1175-1181
- ISSN
- 0885-6230 (ISSN-L)
- 1099-1166
- PMC
- PMC4037916
- OpenAlex
- W2150975331
- Cited by
- 80
- References
- 40
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 2
- FWCI
- 5.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs
- National Institute of Mental Health (K23MH067643)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Historical and Modern Theater Studies
- Keywords
- hoarding disorder, executive function, older adults, neurocognitive impairment, Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-IV, digit span, letter-number sequencing, working memory, inhibition, set-shifting, psychiatric comorbidity
- MeSH terms
- Hoarding Disorder, Aged, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Neuropsychological Tests, Severity of Illness Index, Case-Control Studies, Executive Function
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
