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Cited by 1,156

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 31 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

In situ detection of fragmented dna (tunel assay) fails to discriminate among apoptosis, necrosis, and autolytic cell death: A cautionary note

Open access
Kraupp, Bettina Grasl, Ruttkay-Nedecky, Branislav, Koudelka, Helga, Bukowska, Krystyna, Bursch, Wilfried, Schulte-Hermann, Rolf·1995·Hepatology

Abstract

Detection of DNA fragments in situ using the terminal deoxyribonucleotidyl transferase (TDT)-mediated dUTP-digoxigenin nick end labeling (TUNEL) assay is increasingly applied to investigate active cell death (apoptosis). We studied the specificity of the assay in well-defined models of apoptosis and necrosis as well as in postmortem autolysis in rat liver. During involution of liver hyperplasia, which follows stopping treatment with the hepatomitogens cyproterone acetate (CPA) or nafenopin (NAF), numerous apoptotic hepatocytes could be observed with TUNEL-positive chromatin residues. A similar TUNEL-positive reaction appeared in necrotic hepatocytes after a cytotoxic dose of carbon tetrachloride (CCl 4) or N-nitrosomorpholine (NNM). Also, in insufficiently fixed, autolytic livers TUNEL-positive nuclei were observed. Thus, DNA fragmentation is common to different kinds of cell death; its detection in situ should not be considered a specific marker of apoptosis.

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Metadata

Authors
Kraupp, B. G., Ruttkay-Nedecky, B., Koudelka, H., Bukowska, K., Bursch, W., & Schulte-Hermann, R.
Venue
Hepatology
Published
1995-05
Volume
21
Issue
5
Pages
1465-1468
ISSN
0270-9139 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2025955916
Cited by
1,156
References
31
FWCI
15.16
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: In situ detection of fragmented dna (tunel assay) fails to discriminate among apoptosis, necrosis, and autolytic cell death: A cautionary note. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/hep.1840210534
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Kraupp, B. G., Ruttkay-Nedecky, B., Koudelka, H., Bukowska, K., Bursch, W., & Schulte-Hermann, R. (1995). In situ detection of fragmented dna (tunel assay) fails to discriminate among apoptosis, necrosis, and autolytic cell death: A cautionary note. Hepatology. https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.1840210534

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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